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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-2109?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#action_12501966
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Rick Hillegas commented on DERBY-2109:
--------------------------------------

Thanks for this impressive patch, Martin. The Principal and Permissions classes 
look very polished to me. Hopefully, your next submission will be a little 
smaller: smaller patches are easier for the community to digest. I have 
committed this first increment, with the following changes, at subversion 
revision 544870:

1) I commented out what looked like diagnostic scaffolding to me: a 
System.out.println() in DatabasePermission.implies(). If this was actually a 
useful piece of code, please explain.

2) I commented out the running of the SystemPrivilegesPermissionTest in the 
junit _Suite. This is because the test has some problems, which I describe 
below and which  you can address in a later submission.

With these changes, the regression tests ran cleanly for me.

Here are the problems which I saw in SystemPrivilegesPermissionTest:

A) Right now, the test can only be run against the classtree, not against the 
jar files. This is because your Principal and Permissions classes are not 
pulled into derby.jar yet. They will be pulled into derby.jar when you actually 
reference these classes in the engine code. That is because the jar builder 
only includes classes that can be reached by following class references, 
starting at some distinguished entry points.

B) When I ran this test standalone, I saw the following failure:

.F
Time: 0.425
There was 1 failure:
1) 
testSystemPrivileges(org.apache.derbyTesting.unitTests.junit.SystemPrivilegesPermissionTest)junit.framework.AssertionFailedError:
 expected IOException
        at 
org.apache.derbyTesting.unitTests.junit.SystemPrivilegesPermissionTest.checkDatabasePermission(SystemPrivilegesPermissionTest.java:295)
        at 
org.apache.derbyTesting.unitTests.junit.SystemPrivilegesPermissionTest.execute(SystemPrivilegesPermissionTest.java:193)
        at 
org.apache.derbyTesting.unitTests.junit.SystemPrivilegesPermissionTest.testSystemPrivileges(SystemPrivilegesPermissionTest.java:184)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
        at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
        at 
org.apache.derbyTesting.junit.BaseTestCase.runBare(BaseTestCase.java:88)
        at junit.extensions.TestDecorator.basicRun(TestDecorator.java:24)
        at junit.extensions.TestSetup$1.protect(TestSetup.java:21)
        at junit.extensions.TestSetup.run(TestSetup.java:25)

FAILURES!!!
Tests run: 1,  Failures: 1,  Errors: 0


> System privileges
> -----------------
>
>                 Key: DERBY-2109
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-2109
>             Project: Derby
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: Security
>    Affects Versions: 10.3.0.0
>            Reporter: Rick Hillegas
>         Attachments: DERBY-2109-02.diff, DERBY-2109-02.stat, 
> systemPrivs.html, systemPrivs.html, systemPrivs.html, systemPrivs.html
>
>
> Add mechanisms for controlling system-level privileges in Derby. See the 
> related email discussion at 
> http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.apache.db.derby.devel/33151.
> The 10.2 GRANT/REVOKE work was a big step forward in making Derby more  
> secure in a client/server configuration. I'd like to plug more client/server 
> security holes in 10.3. In particular, I'd like to focus on  authorization 
> issues which the ANSI spec doesn't address.
> Here are the important issues which came out of the email discussion.
> Missing privileges that are above the level of a single database:
> - Create Database
> - Shutdown all databases
> - Shutdown System
> Missing privileges specific to a particular database:
> - Shutdown that Database
> - Encrypt that database
> - Upgrade database
> - Create (in that Database) Java Plugins (currently  Functions/Procedures, 
> but someday Aggregates and VTIs)
> Note that 10.2 gave us GRANT/REVOKE control over the following  
> database-specific issues, via granting execute privilege to system  
> procedures:
> Jar Handling
> Backup Routines
> Admin Routines
> Import/Export
> Property Handling
> Check Table
> In addition, since 10.0, the privilege of connecting to a database has been 
> controlled by two properties (derby.database.fullAccessUsers and 
> derby.database.defaultConnectionMode) as described in the security section of 
> the Developer's Guide (see 
> http://db.apache.org/derby/docs/10.2/devguide/cdevcsecure865818.html).

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