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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-3714?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12603359#action_12603359
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Michael Gerz commented on DERBY-3714:
-------------------------------------

Below please find the relevant part of our database schema. Please note that 
DATA_FLOW_LOG_EVENT has about 800,000 entries and USER_LOG_EVENT has about 
225,000 entries.


CREATE TABLE "APP"."USER_LOG_EVENT" ("ID" BIGINT NOT NULL, "INDEX_SENT" INTEGER 
NOT NULL, "TEST_RUN_ID" BIGINT NOT NULL, "SENDER" VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, 
"TIME_SENT" TIMESTAMP NOT NULL, "MESSAGE" VARCHAR(32672) NOT NULL, "SEVERITY" 
VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL);

ALTER TABLE "APP"."USER_LOG_EVENT" ADD CONSTRAINT "SQL070821150850480" PRIMARY 
KEY ("ID");

ALTER TABLE "APP"."USER_LOG_EVENT" ADD CONSTRAINT 
"FK64B9199FD4311151AB41192233BF62B" FOREIGN KEY ("TEST_RUN_ID") REFERENCES 
"APP"."TEST_RUN" ("ID") ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE NO ACTION;


CREATE TABLE "APP"."DATA_FLOW_LOG_EVENT" ("ID" BIGINT NOT NULL, "INDEX_SENT" 
INTEGER NOT NULL, "TEST_RUN_ID" BIGINT NOT NULL, "SENDER" VARCHAR(255) NOT 
NULL, "TIME_SENT" TIMESTAMP NOT NULL, "RECEIVER" VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, 
"TIME_RECEIVED" TIMESTAMP NOT NULL, "INDEX_RECEIVED" INTEGER NOT NULL, 
"SERIALIZED_CONTENT" VARCHAR(32672));

ALTER TABLE "APP"."DATA_FLOW_LOG_EVENT" ADD CONSTRAINT "SQL070821150848360" 
PRIMARY KEY ("ID");

ALTER TABLE "APP"."DATA_FLOW_LOG_EVENT" ADD CONSTRAINT 
"FK64B9199FD431115378EE903" FOREIGN KEY ("TEST_RUN_ID") REFERENCES 
"APP"."TEST_RUN" ("ID") ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE NO ACTION;


CREATE TABLE "APP"."TEST_RUN" ("ID" BIGINT NOT NULL, "C2IS_ID" BIGINT, 
"TEST_CASE_ID" BIGINT, "STATUS" VARCHAR (255) FOR BIT DATA NOT NULL, "VERDICT" 
VARCHAR (255) FOR BIT DATA NOT NULL, "START_DATE" TIMESTAMP, "DURATION" BIGINT, 
"SUT_VERSION" VARCHAR(255), "TEST_CASE_VERSION" VARCHAR(255), 
"TEST_SYSTEM_VERSION" VARCHAR(255), "TEST_OPERATOR_NAME" VARCHAR(255), 
"COMMENTS" VARCHAR(2047));

ALTER TABLE "APP"."TEST_RUN" ADD CONSTRAINT "SQL070821150849890" PRIMARY KEY 
("ID");


> Significant performance degradation if Hibernate creates different order of 
> attributes
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DERBY-3714
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-3714
>             Project: Derby
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Performance
>    Affects Versions: 10.3.2.1, 10.4.1.3
>         Environment: Windows XP with Java 6u5 (JavaDB de-installed!), various 
> hardware (single + dual core processors)
>            Reporter: Michael Gerz
>            Priority: Critical
>
> In our project we use Derby 10.4.1.3 in combination with the latest Hibernate 
> Core 3.2.6.
> When we migrated from Java 5 to 6, we noticed a huge performance hit.
> After thorough analysis, we managed to pin down the problem to the order of 
> the attributes in a select statement created by Hibernate. The order seems to 
> make a huge impact on the performance, which is really strange.
> A (very simplified) example of the problem is shown below. If more attributes 
> and more joins are added, the performance difference increases:
> Bad Performance (5 result set entries in 3672ms) :
> =======================================
> select
>       logevent0_.clazz_ as clazz_ from (
>               select
>                       nullif('x','x') as RECEIVER,
>                       TEST_RUN_ID,
>                       2 as clazz_ from USER_LOG_EVENT
>               union all select
>                       RECEIVER,
>                       TEST_RUN_ID,
>                       4 as clazz_ from DATA_FLOW_LOG_EVENT ) 
>       logevent0_ where logevent0_.TEST_RUN_ID=?
> Good Performance (5 entries in 610ms) :
> =======================================
> select
>       logevent0_.clazz_ as clazz_ from (
>               select
>                       TEST_RUN_ID,
>                       nullif('x','x') as RECEIVER,
>                       2 as clazz_ from USER_LOG_EVENT
>               union all select
>                       TEST_RUN_ID,
>                       RECEIVER,
>                       4 as clazz_ from DATA_FLOW_LOG_EVENT ) 
>       logevent0_ where logevent0_.TEST_RUN_ID=?
> Table DATA_FLOW_LOG_EVENT has the attributes 
>       TEST_RUN_ID BIGINT, 
>       RECEIVER VARCHAR,...
> wheras table USER_LOG_EVENT does NOT have the attribute RECEIVER.
>       
> As hibernate generates these select statements automatically, we are not able 
> the change the order of the attributes.
> The real question is why there is such a difference in the execution speed, 
> and how to avoid this problem. (The complete query takes about 1-2sec in the 
> fast version, and more than 50sec in the slow version). This makes it 
> impossible for us to use Derby+Hibernate with Java 6!
> Any ideas?
> Kind regards,
> Michael

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