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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-5363?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13095095#comment-13095095
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Dag H. Wanvik commented on DERBY-5363:
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I am not sure that the property is backward, as suggested by Kathey's users: if 
people remember to explicitly use "useSecureFilePermissions", they would 
probably remember to set the correct umask/Windows directory permissions too.
The whole point of doing this is "to protect users against themselves", i.e. 
provide a default that is secure rather than insecure. 

The question then becomes, in what use cases, in what deployment modes, is this 
protection a net benefit, and in which cases/deployment modes is the benefit 
outweighed by inconvenience (upgrade hassle, need to use a property to get 
sharing behavior).

I do think that in the server case, the argument is stronger for a secure 
default, especially if authentication/authorization is enabled.


> Tighten default permissions of DB files with >= JDK6
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DERBY-5363
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-5363
>             Project: Derby
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: Dag H. Wanvik
>         Attachments: derby-5363-basic-1.diff, derby-5363-basic-1.stat, 
> derby-5363-basic-2.diff, derby-5363-basic-2.stat, permission-5.diff, 
> permission-5.stat, permission-6.diff, permission-6.stat, property-table.png, 
> z.sql
>
>
> Before Java 6, files created by Derby would have the default
> permissions of the operating system context. Under Unix, this would
> depend on the effective umask of the process that started the Java VM.
> In Java 6 and 7, there are methods available that allows tightening up this
> (File.setReadable, setWritable), making it less likely that somebody
> would accidentally run Derby with a too lenient default.
> I suggest we take advantage of this, and let Derby by default (in Java
> 6 and higher) limit the visibility to the OS user that starts the VM,
> e.g. on Unix this would be equivalent to running with umask 0077. More
> secure by default is good, I think.
> We could have a flag, e.g. "derby.storage.useDefaultFilePermissions"
> that when set to true, would give the old behavior.

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