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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-866?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Rick Hillegas updated DERBY-866:
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    Attachment: UserManagement.html

Attaching a first version of a functional spec for NATIVE user management. This 
is an attempt to capture the discussion so far. Having a concrete proposal in 
front of us may help move the discussion forward. Your feedback is appreciated.

The following topics need more discussion:

1) This version of the spec does not address the issue of system-wide 
credentials. I will post a follow-on comment soon which tries to move that 
discussion forward.

2) This version of the spec phrases password procedure arguments as CLOBs in 
order to address the Java vulnerability described here: 
http://securesoftware.blogspot.com/2009/01/java-security-why-not-to-use-string.html
 An alternative approach would be to introduce a new Derby datatype 
corresponding to char[]. Other suggestions are welcome.

Thanks in advance for reading this spec.

                
> Derby User Management Enhancements
> ----------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DERBY-866
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-866
>             Project: Derby
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Services
>    Affects Versions: 10.2.1.6
>            Reporter: Francois Orsini
>         Attachments: Derby_User_Enhancement.html, 
> Derby_User_Enhancement_v1.1.html, UserManagement.html
>
>
> Proposal to enhance Derby's Built-In DDL User Management. (See proposal spec 
> attached to the JIRA).
> Abstract:
> This feature aims at improving the way BUILT-IN users are managed in Derby by 
> providing a more intuitive and familiar DDL interface. Currently (in 
> 10.1.2.1), Built-In users can be defined at the system and/or database level. 
> Users created at the system level can be defined via JVM or/and Derby system 
> properties in the derby.properties file. Built-in users created at the 
> database level are defined via a call to a Derby system procedure 
> (SYSCS_UTIL.SYSCS_SET_DATABASE_PROPERTY) which sets a database property.
> Defining a user at the system level is very convenient and practical during 
> the development phase (EOD) of an application - However, the user's password 
> is not encrypted and consequently appears in clear in the derby.properties 
> file. Hence, for an application going into production, whether it is embedded 
> or not, it is preferable to create users at the database level where the 
> password is encrypted.
> There is no real ANSI SQL standard for managing users in SQL but by providing 
> a more intuitive and known interface, it will ease Built-In User management 
> at the database level as well as Derby's adoption.

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