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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-5632?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13217796#comment-13217796
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Brett Bergquist commented on DERBY-5632:
----------------------------------------

I don't think it is clear that one MUST use the same connection.   To me that 
is an example of how one MIGHT do the backup.   In any case, I could do it as 
suggested by invoking a system command from within a Java utility but my fear 
is as you suggested, what happens if the utility fails before performing an 
unfreeze?   Having to kill the network server is really not a good answer.

The 3 separate steps as I mentioned does in fact work frequently.  I ran it a 
bunch of other times with no problems, but unfortunately (or maybe 
fortunately), it failed for me the very first time I tried it.

So if one were to do it within one connection, I think that maybe if the 
connection is lost, then an unfreeze is done automatically to ensure not being 
locked out of the network server.


                
> Logical deadlock happened when freezing/unfreezing the database
> ---------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DERBY-5632
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-5632
>             Project: Derby
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Network Server
>    Affects Versions: 10.8.2.2
>         Environment: Oracle M3000/Solaris 10
>            Reporter: Brett Bergquist
>         Attachments: stack.txt
>
>
> Tried to make a quick database backup by freezing the database, performing a 
> ZFS snapshot, and then unfreezing the database.   The database was frozen but 
> then a connection to the database could not be established to unfreeze the 
> database.
> Looking at the stack trace of the network server, , I see 3 threads that are 
> trying to process a connection request.   Each of these is waiting on:
>                 at 
> org.apache.derby.impl.store.access.RAMAccessManager.conglomCacheFind(Unknown 
> Source)
>                 - waiting to lock <0xfffffffd3a7fcc68> (a 
> org.apache.derby.impl.services.cache.ConcurrentCache)
> That object is owned by:
>                 - locked <0xfffffffd3a7fcc68> (a 
> org.apache.derby.impl.services.cache.ConcurrentCache)
>                 at 
> org.apache.derby.impl.store.access.RAMTransaction.findExistingConglomerate(Unknown
>  Source)
>                 at 
> org.apache.derby.impl.store.access.RAMTransaction.openGroupFetchScan(Unknown 
> Source)
>                 at 
> org.apache.derby.impl.services.daemon.IndexStatisticsDaemonImpl.updateIndexStatsMinion(Unknown
>  Source)
>                 at 
> org.apache.derby.impl.services.daemon.IndexStatisticsDaemonImpl.runExplicitly(Unknown
>  Source)
>                 at 
> org.apache.derby.impl.sql.execute.AlterTableConstantAction.updateStatistics(Unknown
>  Source)
> which itself is waiting for the object:
>                 at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method)
>                 - waiting on <0xfffffffd3ac1d608> (a 
> org.apache.derby.impl.store.raw.log.LogToFile)
>                 at java.lang.Object.wait(Object.java:485)
>                 at 
> org.apache.derby.impl.store.raw.log.LogToFile.flush(Unknown Source)
>                 - locked <0xfffffffd3ac1d608> (a 
> org.apache.derby.impl.store.raw.log.LogToFile)
>                 at 
> org.apache.derby.impl.store.raw.log.LogToFile.flush(Unknown Source)
>                 at 
> org.apache.derby.impl.store.raw.data.BaseDataFileFactory.flush(Unknown Source)
> So basically what I think is happening is that the database is frozen, the 
> statistics are being updated on another thread which has the 
> "org.apache.derby.impl.services.cache.ConcurrentCache" locked and then waits 
> for the LogToFile lock and the connecting threads are waiting to lock 
> "org.apache.derby.impl.services.cache.ConcurrentCache" to connect and these 
> are where the database is going to be unfrozen.    Not a deadlock as far as 
> the JVM is concerned but it will never leave this state either.

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