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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-5691?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13270579#comment-13270579
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Mike Matrigali commented on DERBY-5691:
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with respect to compressed file systems I don't think we ever verified a 
problem.  At one point we saw some corruptions on compressed file system and 
out of disk space but never could reproduce.   I don't think we ever test this 
configuration.  The concern is that derby only expects an out of disk space 
error when growing the file.  The concern was that we would write a mostly 0 
filled page at alloc time and succeed. Then fill up the disk.  Then do 
something to the page that would require the compressed version of the page to 
take more space and failing at that point.   The system is not designed
to handle this.  Again this is all a theory as there has been no repro or 
testing, and would be particular to what kind of
compression is being done.

One particularly bad case would be if only half of an updated page gets written 
before out of disk space we are likely to get unrecoverable checksum errors. 
                
> Document that  Write Caching  must be disabled to avoid possible database 
> corruption
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DERBY-5691
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-5691
>             Project: Derby
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Documentation
>         Environment: Microsoft Windows
>            Reporter: Stan Bradbury
>            Assignee: Kim Haase
>              Labels: Write_caching
>         Attachments: DERBY-5691-2.diff, DERBY-5691-2.stat, DERBY-5691-2.zip, 
> DERBY-5691-3.diff, DERBY-5691-3.zip, DERBY-5691.diff, DERBY-5691.stat, 
> DERBY-5691.zip
>
>
> Suggestion that we document a recommendation that Windows Write Caching be 
> disabled on machines using Derby.
> The following article warns about Write Caching on Windows as a possbile 
> source of database corruption:
>      http://support.microsoft.com/kb/281672
> It is possible that this could be the cause of some unexplained Derby 
> corruptions identified after power failure of other system interupt.
> Links explaining how to disable Write Caching:
>   Win 2K: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/259716
>    Win 2008: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/324805
> From the Windows 2008 article:
> With some third-party programs, disk write caching has to be turned on or 
> off. Additionally, turning disk write caching on may increase operating 
> system performance; however, it may also result in the loss of information if 
> a power failure, equipment failure, or software failure occurs. This article 
> describes how to turn disk write caching on or off.

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