Hi, Joachim,

You can't modify the data being inserted into the table on which the trigger has been created -- in your case, the trigger can't update the values being inserted into ATV_BASE because the trigger was defined for ATV_BASE. However, the trigger can insert the data into a different table.

Satheesh, would support for stored procedures allow Joachim to do what he wants?

 -jean

Joachim G Stumpf wrote:

Hi Jean , Hi Satheesh,
what i really want to know is the available syntax how to change data or add data in the actual insert.
This is why i need the syntax to do this.
Here are my tests . as you can see nearly everything is working , which leads me to the conclusion that there must be another way to set the values for the current insert statement.

CREATE TABLE "ATV_BASE"
( "AT_ID_"        NUMERIC(10, 0) NOT NULL,
  "V_ID_"        NUMERIC(10, 0) NOT NULL,
 ....
  "N_DATE"        DATE DEFAULT '1970-01-01' NOT NULL,
  "XN_BID_"        NUMERIC(10, 0) DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL,
  "CHG_DATE_"        DATE DEFAULT '1970-01-01' NOT NULL,
  "XCHG_BID_"        NUMERIC(10, 0) DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL,
 ..
PRIMARY KEY ("AT_ID_", "V_ID_")
);

ij> create trigger atv_base1
  no cascade before
  insert on ATV_BASE
  referencing new as new
  for each row mode db2sql
set new.n_date_ = CURRENT_DATE; /*here i want to set a date . I will do it in a default value*/
ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "set" at line 6, column 3.
ij> create trigger atv_base2
  no cascade before
  insert on ATV_BASE
  referencing new as new
  for each row mode db2sql
set new.xn_bid_ = (select id_ from btab where bez_ = user); /*dependant on the user value which is char i want to get a number out of a separate table which i need for the current insert otherwise insert,which caused the trigger will fail*/ ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "set" at line 6, column 3.

What i would like to have is to use this in one trigger.

mfg
Joachim Stumpf   DB2 Technical presales support
Tel.: (+49) -7034-15-3276     Fax:   (+49)-7034-15-3400
Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED]    Mobil: (+49)-172-733 9453

Developersite: http://www.ibm.com/software/data/developer
Forum: http://www-106.ibm.com/developerworks/forums/dw_forum.jsp?forum=492&cat=19

Please respond to "Derby Discussion" <[email protected]>

To:        Derby Discussion <[email protected]>
cc: Subject: Re: Derby and Triggers


Hi Jean,

You are correct about Derby triggers not being able to execute a procedure. Since I have seen this requested many times before and since this is the only way to have multiple SQL statements in a trigger (that modify data), I have filed _Derby-551_ <http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-551> enhancement request. I believe Derby can be easily changed to support stored procedures in a trigger.

Satheesh

Jean T. Anderson wrote:

Next, a trigger can't execute a procedure, but it can execute a function; however, functions are "read only" (can't update data in the database). Here's one very simple example that shows the syntax for a trigger that invokes a function implemented in Java:
_
__http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/db-derby-user/200506.mbox/[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Often when I'm looking for an example on how to do something, I look at the functional tests:
_
__http://svn.apache.org/viewcvs.cgi/db/derby/code/trunk/java/testing/org/apache/derbyTesting/functionTests/tests/lang/_

If none of this information helps, please feel free to post more questions. I'm interested in this area and will try to assemble a more helpful writeup on the topic that consolidates the information in all these various posts.

-jean



Joachim G Stumpf wrote:

Hi,
i have to convert SQL Syntax to DERBY from Interbase.
I use Derby 10 and customer uses 10.1 . So i downloaded Alpha version of reference Doku.

Now i have to define a trigger

Original
CREATE TRIGGER "ATV_tr1" FOR "tab1"
ACTIVE BEFORE INSERT POSITION 0
as
declare variable bId integer;
begin
       select id_        from tab2 where bez_ = user into :bId;
       if ( bId IS NULL ) then bId = 0;
       new.xn_b_id_ = bId;
       new.xad_b_id_ = bId;
       new.neu_date_    = 'now';
       new.aend_date_   = 'now';
end
;

I found db2 syntax which is similar to Derby.

create trigger atv_basis
 no cascade before
 insert on ADM_TR_VORGABE_BASIS
 referencing new as new
 for each row mode db2sql
 begin atomic
          set new.neu_datum_    = CURRENT_DATE;
       set new.aend_datum_   = CURRENT_DATE;

end;

This isn't working too.
Can somebody help me out?


mfg
Joachim Stumpf   DB2 Technical presales support
Tel.: (+49) -7034-15-3276     Fax:   (+49)-7034-15-3400
Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Mobil: (+49)-172-733 9453

Developersite: _http://www.ibm.com/software/data/developer_
Forum: _http://www-106.ibm.com/developerworks/forums/dw_forum.jsp?forum=492&cat=19_ <http://www-106.ibm.com/developerworks/forums/dw_forum.jsp?forum=492&cat=19>




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