Hi Rick,

Thanks for the clarification.
I guess that if I know in advance the size of the varchar (which is needed for the cast) there is no need for me to use a CLOB and I should use varchar upfront. I still don't really get why there is this limitation with CLOBs but at least now I know that it won't work with the = operator.

Thanks again for your help,
Emmanuel


Comparison operators are not supported on large object values. This limitation is discussed in the Derby Reference Guide in a section titled "Mapping of java.sql.Blob and java.sql.Clob interfaces": http://db.apache.org/derby/docs/10.4/ref/ You can probably achieve what you need by casting the Clob to a smaller string type. E.g.:

create table t ( a clob, b clob );

insert into t( a, b ) values ( 'abc', 'abc' );

-- fails
select * from t where a = b;

-- succeeds
select * from t
where cast ( a as varchar( 1000 ) ) = cast (b as varchar( 1000 ) );

Hope this helps,
-Rick

Emmanuel Cecchet wrote:
Hi,

I have a problem when comparing CLOBs using - instead of LIKE.
Here is the use case:
ij> connect 'jdbc:derby:foo;create=true';
ij> create table foo (id int, data clob);
0 rows inserted/updated/deleted
ij> insert into foo values (1, 'joe the plumber');
1 row inserted/updated/deleted
ij> select * from foo where data LIKE 'joe the plumber';
ID         |DATA
------------------------------------------------------------
1          |joe the plumber

1 row selected
ij> select * from foo where data='joe the plumber';
ERROR 42818: Comparisons between 'CLOB (UCS_BASIC)' and 'CHAR (UCS_BASIC)' are not supported. Types must be comparable. String types must also have matching collation. If collation does not match, a possible solution is to cast operands toforce them to the default collation (e.g. SELECT tablename FROM sys.systables WHERE CAST(tablename AS VARCHAR(128)) = 'T1')

I kind of expected that one so I did cast as follows:

ij> select * from foo where data=CAST('joe the plumber' AS CLOB);
ERROR 42818: Comparisons between 'CLOB (UCS_BASIC)' and 'CLOB (UCS_BASIC)' are not supported. Types must be comparable. String types must also have matching collation. If collation does not match, a possible solution is to cast operands to force them to the default collation (e.g. SELECT tablename FROM sys.systables WHERE CAST(tablename AS VARCHAR(128)) = 'T1')

The same things happens if I use PreparedStatement.setClob(). Can't we compare 2 CLOBs with = ?

Thanks in advance for your help,
Emmanuel





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Emmanuel Cecchet
FTO @ Frog Thinker Open Source Development & Consulting
--
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email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Skype: emmanuel_cecchet

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