Hi Chris,

Some comments inline...

Chris Goodacre wrote:
I've read the Derby developer's guide and Rick Hillegas's informative white 
paper 
(http://developers.sun.com/javadb/reference/whitepapers/sampleTableFunctions/doc/TableFunctionsWhitePaper.html)
 on Table Functions, but am still struggling with the following issue:

I am trying to create an RDB abstraction for a large CICS/VSAM-based legacy 
system and blend it with our newer, RDB-based tier.  This seems like a good 
application of TableFunctions.  The VSAM data is made available to me via an 
IP-based proprietary messaging interface.  There are lots of different files 
here, but due to some historical forces, most of the data I'm interested in 
resides in 4 VSAM files.

Unfortunately, each of those VSAM files has over a 1000 fields in it.

Now eventually, it might be possible to fully model a single VSAM file into 
(for the sake of argument) 50 tables; each table/row representing a small slice 
of a single VSAM record.

In the meantime, for both this proof-of-concept and as a migration path to our 
existing clients, I'd like to represent each VSAM file as a table (subject to 
the 1024 column SQL limitation per table).  This will be a highly-denormalized 
and decidedly non-relational view of the data, but it will be easy to 
demonstrate and immediately recognizable to our customers.

However, I can't seem to get around the problem of data granularity.
For example, if my customer executes:

select house_number, street, city from table (legacy_realty_data()) where price 
< 500000
Since you have only asked for 3 columns, that's all that Derby will request from the ResultSet instantiated by your table function. That is, Derby is only going to call ResultSet.getXXX() on the house_number, street, and city columns. That should behave efficiently provided that your ResultSet is smart enough to only fault-in columns for which a getXXX() is called.

The WHERE clause is a little trickier. You are right, Derby will read all rows from the ResultSet and throw away the rows which don't satisfy the WHERE clause. What you want to do is push the qualification through the table function to the external data source. I don't see any way to do this other than adding some more arguments to your table function. For instance, if you could push the qualification through to the external data source, then you could get efficient behavior from something like the following:

select house_number, street, city
from table( legacy_realty_data( 500000 ) ) s;

Hope this helps,
-Rick

I don't appear to have any visibility to the actual query inside my 
legacy_realty_data TableFunction, so I have to go get all 1000 fields for however 
many listings are present where price< 500000 even though only three columns 
will be requested.  Am I missing something?  Aside from having the user repeat the 
columns as parameters to the table function (which looks awkward to say the 
least), I can't see a way around this based on my limited knowledge of Derby.

Is there a way to only retrieve the columns that the user is querying for?

Looking forward to your help/advice.

-chris


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