Hello everyone.. This solution solved my problem for  Conexant CX20549
(Venice) and volume is proper now... Hope this helps...

http://askubuntu.com/questions/128614/volume-range-is-narrow-in-12-04
Below is the post.

***************************************************************************
This is probably due to a bug in alsa with the 3.2 kernel and the way it 
recognizes the hardware. As alsa gets is wrong, it cannot communicate correctly 
with Pulse Audio. It has been reported that this is fixed in the 3.3 kernel. In 
the meantime, the work around is to setup the hardware manually.

This is documented in the Ubuntu Community Help Wiki, but as the wiki
claims to be outdated, and covers more that the problem at hand, the
valid points are as follows:

Edit the file /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf as root using the editor of your 
choice.
Add the line options snd-hda-intel model=[Your Model Specifier] to the end of 
the file if it doesn't already exist. If this option is already specified, you 
simply need to change the model to the appropriate one.
Save the file and Reboot for the changes to take effect.
The hard part is finding out which model to specify. You can find which 
hardware you are using with cat /proc/asound/card0/codec* | grep Codec at the 
terminal. If you get multiple lines of output you will need to determine which 
sound card is giving you trouble. You can then lookup the resulting hardware in 
the file /usr/share/doc/alsa-base/driver/HD-Audio-Models.txt.gz. As this file 
is compressed, you can uncompress it with gzip -dc 
/usr/share/doc/alsa-base/driver/HD-Audio-Models.txt.gz > HD-Audio-Models.txt 
this will create a new uncompressed file in the current directory.

The difficulty for me was that my hardware (Conexant CX20549 (Venice))
is not on the list. Evidently, this is the same as the Conexant 5045 so
the Model Option Line for my hardware is: options snd-hda-intel model
=laptop-hpmicsense. For those wondering, the hp-part in laptop-
hpmicsense has nothing to do with the brand hewlet packard.

Once I put everything together, made the relevant changes and rebooted, 
everything works fine.
***************************************************************************************************


** Changed in: alsa-driver (Ubuntu)
       Status: In Progress => Invalid

** Converted to question:
   https://answers.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+question/216822

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You received this bug notification because you are a member of Desktop
Packages, which is subscribed to alsa-driver in Ubuntu.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/993677

Title:
  Volume output very low unless raised above 80%. [HP Pavilion dv6000
  (GA443UA#ABA), Conexant CX20549 (Venice), Speaker, Internal] Playback
  problem

Status in “alsa-driver” package in Ubuntu:
  Invalid

Bug description:
  none

  ProblemType: Bug
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 12.04
  Package: alsa-base 1.0.25+dfsg-0ubuntu1
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 3.2.0-24.37-generic-pae 3.2.14
  Uname: Linux 3.2.0-24-generic-pae i686
  NonfreeKernelModules: nvidia wl
  AlsaVersion: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.24.
  ApportVersion: 2.0.1-0ubuntu7
  Architecture: i386
  ArecordDevices:
   **** List of CAPTURE Hardware Devices ****
   card 0: NVidia [HDA NVidia], device 0: CONEXANT Analog [CONEXANT Analog]
     Subdevices: 1/1
     Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
  AudioDevicesInUse:
   USER        PID ACCESS COMMAND
   /dev/snd/controlC0:  rhino      1719 F.... pulseaudio
   /dev/snd/pcmC0D0p:   rhino      1719 F...m pulseaudio
  Card0.Amixer.info:
   Card hw:0 'NVidia'/'HDA NVidia at 0xb0000000 irq 21'
     Mixer name : 'Conexant CX20549 (Venice)'
     Components : 'HDA:14f15045,103c30b7,00100100'
     Controls      : 18
     Simple ctrls  : 9
  Date: Wed May  2 19:14:08 2012
  InstallationMedia: Ubuntu 12.04 LTS "Precise Pangolin" - Release i386 
(20120423)
  PackageArchitecture: all
  ProcEnviron:
   TERM=xterm
   PATH=(custom, no user)
   LANG=en_US.UTF-8
   SHELL=/bin/bash
  SourcePackage: alsa-driver
  Symptom: audio
  Symptom_AlsaPlaybackTest: ALSA playback test through plughw:NVidia failed
  Symptom_Card: Built-in Audio - HDA NVidia
  Symptom_Jack: Speaker, Internal
  Symptom_Type: None of the above
  Title: [HP Pavilion dv6000 (GA443UA#ABA), Conexant CX20549 (Venice), Speaker, 
Internal] Playback problem
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
  dmi.bios.date: 03/09/2009
  dmi.bios.vendor: Hewlett-Packard
  dmi.bios.version: F.42
  dmi.board.name: 30B7
  dmi.board.vendor: Quanta
  dmi.board.version: 65.2C
  dmi.chassis.type: 10
  dmi.chassis.vendor: Quanta
  dmi.chassis.version: N/A
  dmi.modalias: 
dmi:bvnHewlett-Packard:bvrF.42:bd03/09/2009:svnHewlett-Packard:pnHPPaviliondv6000(GA443UA#ABA):pvrRev1:rvnQuanta:rn30B7:rvr65.2C:cvnQuanta:ct10:cvrN/A:
  dmi.product.name: HP Pavilion dv6000 (GA443UA#ABA)
  dmi.product.version: Rev 1
  dmi.sys.vendor: Hewlett-Packard

  rhino@rhino-HP-Pavilion-dv6000-GA443UA-ABA:~$ wget -O alsa-info.sh 
http://www.alsa-project.org/alsa-info.sh && chmod +x ./alsa-info.sh && 
./alsa-info.sh
  --2012-05-05 08:32:44--  http://www.alsa-project.org/alsa-info.sh
  Resolving www.alsa-project.org (www.alsa-project.org)... 77.48.224.243
  Connecting to www.alsa-project.org 
(www.alsa-project.org)|77.48.224.243|:80... connected.
  HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
  Location: 
http://git.alsa-project.org/?p=alsa-driver.git;a=blob_plain;f=utils/alsa-info.sh
 [following]
  --2012-05-05 08:32:45--  
http://git.alsa-project.org/?p=alsa-driver.git;a=blob_plain;f=utils/alsa-info.sh
  Resolving git.alsa-project.org (git.alsa-project.org)... 77.48.224.243
  Reusing existing connection to www.alsa-project.org:80.
  HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
  Length: unspecified [text/plain]
  Saving to: `alsa-info.sh'

      [    <=>                                ] 27,247      36.7K/s   in
  0.7s

  2012-05-05 08:32:47 (36.7 KB/s) - `alsa-info.sh' saved [27247]

  WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.save, it 
will be ignored in a future release.
  WARNING: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.save line 42: ignoring bad line 
starting with 'r#'
  ALSA Information Script v 0.4.60
  --------------------------------

  This script visits the following commands/files to collect diagnostic
  information about your ALSA installation and sound related hardware.

    dmesg
    lspci
    lsmod
    aplay
    amixer
    alsactl
    /proc/asound/
    /sys/class/sound/
    ~/.asoundrc (etc.)

  See './alsa-info.sh --help' for command line options.

  WARNING: All config files need .conf: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.save, it 
will be ignored in a future release.
  WARNING: /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf.save line 42: ignoring bad line 
starting with 'r#'
  Automatically upload ALSA information to www.alsa-project.org? [y/N] : y
  Uploading information to www.alsa-project.org ...  Done!

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