I've fixed this problem with these commands:

Ubuntu-Baltix-14:/var/lib/dpkg# sudo dpkg-divert --remove 
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgbm.so.1.0.0
Removing 'diversion of /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgbm.so.1.0.0 to 
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/old.libgbm.so.1.0.0 by libgbm1-lts-vivid'
Ubuntu-Baltix-14:/var/lib/dpkg# sudo dpkg-divert --remove 
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgbm.so.1
Removing 'diversion of /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgbm.so.1 to 
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/old.libgbm.so.1 by libgbm1-lts-vivid'
Ubuntu-Baltix-14:/var/lib/dpkg# sudo apt-get --reinstall install libgbm1

Is this the best way to fix gnome-shell and other gnome software booting

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You received this bug notification because you are a member of Desktop
Packages, which is subscribed to xorg-lts-transitional in Ubuntu.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1572855

Title:
  libgbm.so.1: cannot open shared object file

Status in xorg-lts-transitional package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed

Bug description:
  After upgrading from 14.04 -> 16.04, there are still some dpkg-diverts
  left in place. This stops gdm/gnome-shell from booting up at all.

  Apr 20 23:22:12 ubuntu gnome-session[1018]: gnome-shell: error while loading 
shared libraries: libgbm.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or 
directory
  Apr 20 23:22:12 ubuntu gnome-session[1018]: gnome-session-binary[1018]: 
WARNING: App 'gnome-shell-wayland.desktop' exited with code 127
  Apr 20 23:22:12 ubuntu gnome-session-binary[1018]: WARNING: App 
'gnome-shell-wayland.desktop' exited with code 127
  Apr 20 23:22:13 ubuntu gnome-session[1213]: gnome-shell: error while loading 
shared libraries: libgbm.so.1: cannot open shared 

  $dpkg -L libgbm1
  /usr
  /usr/lib
  /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
  /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgbm.so.1.0.0
  diverted by libgbm1-lts-wily to: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/old.libgbm.so.1.0.0

To manage notifications about this bug go to:
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