The branch main has been updated by des:

URL: 
https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=3dddfe29248c47d1a80dc96a76a308ae910b2a24

commit 3dddfe29248c47d1a80dc96a76a308ae910b2a24
Author:     Dag-Erling Smørgrav <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: 2026-07-13 06:43:46 +0000
Commit:     Dag-Erling Smørgrav <[email protected]>
CommitDate: 2026-07-13 06:43:46 +0000

    fetch: Stop setting an alarm
    
    Now that fetchTimeout works reliably, setting an alarm is not only no
    longer necessary but counterproductive, as it will trigger even if the
    connection is not actually stalled but merely slow.
    
    While here, improve the wording of the manual page's description of the
    various options for setting a timeout.
    
    MFC after:      1 week
    Reviewed by:    op
    Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D57911
---
 usr.bin/fetch/fetch.1 | 10 ++++++----
 usr.bin/fetch/fetch.c | 33 +++++++++------------------------
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/usr.bin/fetch/fetch.1 b/usr.bin/fetch/fetch.1
index 7238226998fc..17b96d8d459b 100644
--- a/usr.bin/fetch/fetch.1
+++ b/usr.bin/fetch/fetch.1
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 .\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 .\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
-.Dd October 7, 2023
+.Dd June 27, 2026
 .Dt FETCH 1
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ ignored and the file is fetched unconditionally.
 .It Fl s , -print-size
 Print the size in bytes of each requested file, without fetching it.
 .It Fl T Ar seconds , Fl -timeout= Ns Ar seconds
-Set timeout value to
+Set the network timeout to
 .Ar seconds .
 Overrides the environment variables
 .Ev FTP_TIMEOUT
@@ -322,9 +322,11 @@ message.
 .Sh ENVIRONMENT
 .Bl -tag -width HTTP_TIMEOUT
 .It Ev FTP_TIMEOUT
-Maximum time, in seconds, to wait before aborting an FTP connection.
+Maximum time, in seconds, to wait before giving up on a stalled FTP
+transfer.
 .It Ev HTTP_TIMEOUT
-Maximum time, in seconds, to wait before aborting an HTTP connection.
+Maximum time, in seconds, to wait before giving up on a stalled HTTP
+transfer.
 .El
 .Pp
 See
diff --git a/usr.bin/fetch/fetch.c b/usr.bin/fetch/fetch.c
index 5e4b14289ca7..4e2a7596e796 100644
--- a/usr.bin/fetch/fetch.c
+++ b/usr.bin/fetch/fetch.c
@@ -87,7 +87,6 @@ static pid_t   pgrp;          /*        our process group */
 static long     w_secs;        /*    -w: retry delay */
 static int      family = PF_UNSPEC;    /* -[46]: address family to use */
 
-static int      sigalrm;       /* SIGALRM received */
 static int      siginfo;       /* SIGINFO received */
 static int      sigint;        /* SIGINT received */
 
@@ -173,9 +172,6 @@ static void
 sig_handler(int sig)
 {
        switch (sig) {
-       case SIGALRM:
-               sigalrm = 1;
-               break;
        case SIGINFO:
                siginfo = 1;
                break;
@@ -436,6 +432,7 @@ fetch(char *URL, const char *path, int *is_http)
        char *tmppath;
        int r, tries;
        unsigned timeout;
+       int timedout = 0;
        char *ptr;
 
        f = of = NULL;
@@ -519,13 +516,7 @@ fetch(char *URL, const char *path, int *is_http)
 
        /* just print size */
        if (s_flag) {
-               if (timeout)
-                       alarm(timeout);
                r = fetchStat(url, &us, flags);
-               if (timeout)
-                       alarm(0);
-               if (sigalrm || sigint)
-                       goto signal;
                if (r == -1) {
                        warnx("%s", fetchLastErrString);
                        goto failure;
@@ -574,13 +565,7 @@ again:
        size_prev = sb.st_size;
 
        /* start the transfer */
-       if (timeout)
-               alarm(timeout);
        f = fetchXGet(url, &us, flags);
-       if (timeout)
-               alarm(0);
-       if (sigalrm || sigint)
-               goto signal;
        if (f == NULL) {
                if (i_flag && *is_http && fetchLastErrCode == FETCH_OK &&
                    strcmp(fetchLastErrString, "Not Modified") == 0) {
@@ -748,7 +733,7 @@ again:
        /* start the counter */
        stat_start(&xs, path, us.size, count);
 
-       sigalrm = siginfo = sigint = 0;
+       siginfo = sigint = 0;
 
        /* suck in the data */
        setvbuf(f, NULL, _IOFBF, B_size);
@@ -785,8 +770,7 @@ again:
                if (readcnt != 0)
                        break;
        }
-       if (!sigalrm)
-               sigalrm = ferror(f) && errno == ETIMEDOUT;
+       timedout = ferror(f) && errno == ETIMEDOUT;
        signal(SIGINFO, SIG_DFL);
 
        stat_end(&xs);
@@ -811,18 +795,20 @@ again:
        }
 
        /* timed out or interrupted? */
-       if (sigalrm)
+       if (timedout) {
                warnx("transfer timed out");
+               goto failure;
+       }
        if (sigint) {
                warnx("transfer interrupted");
                goto failure;
        }
 
-       /* timeout / interrupt before connection completley established? */
+       /* timeout / interrupt before connection completely established? */
        if (f == NULL)
                goto failure;
 
-       if (!sigalrm) {
+       if (!timedout) {
                /* check the status of our files */
                if (ferror(f))
                        warn("%s", URL);
@@ -850,7 +836,7 @@ again:
         * If the transfer timed out and we didn't know how much to
         * expect, assume the worst (i.e. we didn't get all of it)
         */
-       if (sigalrm && us.size == -1) {
+       if (timedout && us.size == -1) {
                warnx("%s may be truncated", path);
                goto failure_keep;
        }
@@ -1126,7 +1112,6 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
        sa.sa_flags = 0;
        sa.sa_handler = sig_handler;
        sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
-       sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
        sa.sa_flags = SA_RESETHAND;
        sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
        fetchRestartCalls = 0;

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