The branch main has been updated by kevans: URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=2e020c84cb5ee1452e448f27ff7a7b6076c0147a
commit 2e020c84cb5ee1452e448f27ff7a7b6076c0147a Author: Pat Maddox <[email protected]> AuthorDate: 2026-02-05 03:54:09 +0000 Commit: Kyle Evans <[email protected]> CommitDate: 2026-02-05 03:54:45 +0000 bectl: Add -E flag to create an empty boot environment Signed-off-by: Pat Maddox <[email protected]> Reviewed by: kevans MFC after: 1 week Closes: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/1975 --- lib/libbe/be.c | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- lib/libbe/be.h | 1 + lib/libbe/libbe.3 | 9 +++++- lib/libbe/tests/Makefile | 2 +- lib/libbe/tests/be_create.sh | 9 ++++++ lib/libbe/tests/target_prog.c | 11 +++++--- sbin/bectl/bectl.8 | 14 ++++++++- sbin/bectl/bectl.c | 16 +++++++++-- sbin/bectl/tests/bectl_test.sh | 8 ++++++ 9 files changed, 111 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/libbe/be.c b/lib/libbe/be.c index 4a7c2e43b2c1..2147435ebf9b 100644 --- a/lib/libbe/be.c +++ b/lib/libbe/be.c @@ -891,6 +891,54 @@ be_create_from_existing(libbe_handle_t *lbh, const char *bename, const char *old return (set_error(lbh, err)); } +/* + * Create a zfs dataset and map the return to libbe error. + */ +static int +be_zfs_create(libzfs_handle_t *lzh, const char *buf, zfs_type_t t, + nvlist_t *props) +{ + int err; + + if ((err = zfs_create(lzh, buf, t, props)) != 0) { + switch (err) { + case EZFS_EXISTS: + return (BE_ERR_EXISTS); + case EZFS_NOENT: + return (BE_ERR_NOENT); + case EZFS_BADTYPE: + case EZFS_BADVERSION: + return (BE_ERR_NOPOOL); + case EZFS_BADPROP: + default: + /* We set something up wrong, probably... */ + return (BE_ERR_UNKNOWN); + } + } + + return (BE_ERR_SUCCESS); +} + + +/* + * Create an empty boot environment. + */ +int +be_create_empty(libbe_handle_t *lbh, const char *bename) +{ + char buf[BE_MAXPATHLEN]; + int err; + + if ((err = be_validate_name(lbh, bename)) != 0) + return (set_error(lbh, err)); + + if ((err = be_root_concat(lbh, bename, buf)) != 0) + return (set_error(lbh, err)); + + err = be_zfs_create(lbh->lzh, buf, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, NULL); + return (set_error(lbh, err)); +} + /* * Verifies that a snapshot has a valid name, exists, and has a mountpoint of @@ -1118,21 +1166,9 @@ be_create_child_noent(libbe_handle_t *lbh, const char *active, nvlist_add_string(props, "mountpoint", child_path); /* Create */ - if ((err = zfs_create(lbh->lzh, active, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, + if ((err = be_zfs_create(lbh->lzh, active, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, props)) != 0) { - switch (err) { - case EZFS_EXISTS: - return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_EXISTS)); - case EZFS_NOENT: - return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_NOENT)); - case EZFS_BADTYPE: - case EZFS_BADVERSION: - return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_NOPOOL)); - case EZFS_BADPROP: - default: - /* We set something up wrong, probably... */ - return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_UNKNOWN)); - } + return (set_error(lbh, err)); } nvlist_free(props); diff --git a/lib/libbe/be.h b/lib/libbe/be.h index d3f47c0604fe..18be067c4410 100644 --- a/lib/libbe/be.h +++ b/lib/libbe/be.h @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ bool be_is_auto_snapshot_name(libbe_handle_t *, const char *); /* Bootenv creation functions */ int be_create(libbe_handle_t *, const char *); int be_create_depth(libbe_handle_t *, const char *, const char *, int); +int be_create_empty(libbe_handle_t *, const char *); int be_create_from_existing(libbe_handle_t *, const char *, const char *); int be_create_from_existing_snap(libbe_handle_t *, const char *, const char *); int be_snapshot(libbe_handle_t *, const char *, const char *, bool, char *); diff --git a/lib/libbe/libbe.3 b/lib/libbe/libbe.3 index 4331713e9227..f65da5ef1090 100644 --- a/lib/libbe/libbe.3 +++ b/lib/libbe/libbe.3 @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" -.Dd December 11, 2025 +.Dd February 4, 2026 .Dt LIBBE 3 .Os .Sh NAME @@ -69,6 +69,9 @@ .Fn be_create_depth "libbe_handle_t *hdl" "const char *be_name" "const char *snap" "int depth" .Pp .Ft int +.Fn be_create_empty "libbe_handle_t *hdl" "const char *be_name" +.Pp +.Ft int .Fn be_create_from_existing "libbe_handle_t *hdl" "const char *be_name" "const char *be_origin" .Pp .Ft int @@ -282,6 +285,10 @@ A depth of '0' is no recursion and '-1' is unlimited (i.e., a recursive boot environment). .Pp The +.Fn be_create_empty +function creates an empty boot environment with the given name. +.Pp +The .Fn be_create_from_existing function creates a boot environment with the given name from the name of an existing boot environment. diff --git a/lib/libbe/tests/Makefile b/lib/libbe/tests/Makefile index dfe49bd7f3e5..57e33b75aabc 100644 --- a/lib/libbe/tests/Makefile +++ b/lib/libbe/tests/Makefile @@ -20,6 +20,6 @@ CFLAGS+= -I${ZFSTOP}/lib/libspl/include/os/freebsd CFLAGS+= -I${SRCTOP}/sys CFLAGS+= -I${SRCTOP}/cddl/compat/opensolaris/include CFLAGS+= -include ${ZFSTOP}/include/os/freebsd/spl/sys/ccompile.h -CFLAGS+= -DHAVE_ISSETUGID +CFLAGS+= -DHAVE_ISSETUGID -DHAVE_STRLCAT -DHAVE_STRLCPY .include <bsd.test.mk> diff --git a/lib/libbe/tests/be_create.sh b/lib/libbe/tests/be_create.sh index e1342368995d..e39ce1a0ccb4 100755 --- a/lib/libbe/tests/be_create.sh +++ b/lib/libbe/tests/be_create.sh @@ -174,6 +174,15 @@ libbe_create_body() # the child dataset should exist atf_check -o not-empty \ zfs list "${zpool}/ROOT/relative-snap/usr" + + # test empty BE creation. + atf_check $prog "${zpool}/ROOT" \ + empty \ + ignored \ + 0 + # the dataset should exist + atf_check -o not-empty \ + zfs list "${zpool}/ROOT/empty" } libbe_create_cleanup() diff --git a/lib/libbe/tests/target_prog.c b/lib/libbe/tests/target_prog.c index 4c79d1a30714..83ef68ab2890 100644 --- a/lib/libbe/tests/target_prog.c +++ b/lib/libbe/tests/target_prog.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include <sys/cdefs.h> #include <be.h> +#include <string.h> /* * argv[1] = root boot environment (e.g. zroot/ROOT), @@ -36,15 +37,17 @@ */ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { - libbe_handle_t *lbh; + libbe_handle_t *lbh; if (argc != 5) - return -1; + return (-1); - if ((lbh = libbe_init(argv[1])) == NULL) - return -1; + if ((lbh = libbe_init(argv[1])) == NULL) + return (-1); libbe_print_on_error(lbh, true); + if (strcmp(argv[2], "empty") == 0) + return (be_create_empty(lbh, argv[2])); return (be_create_depth(lbh, argv[2], argv[3], atoi(argv[4]))); } diff --git a/sbin/bectl/bectl.8 b/sbin/bectl/bectl.8 index 0e08b3383e9a..7614bea2ddad 100644 --- a/sbin/bectl/bectl.8 +++ b/sbin/bectl/bectl.8 @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ .\" .\" SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause .\" -.Dd June 13, 2025 +.Dd February 4, 2026 .Dt BECTL 8 .Os .Sh NAME @@ -33,6 +33,11 @@ .Ar beName@snapshot .Nm .Op Fl r Ar beroot +.Cm create +.Fl E +.Ar newBeName +.Nm +.Op Fl r Ar beroot .Cm destroy .Op Fl \&Fo .Ar beName Ns Op Cm @ Ns Ar snapshot @@ -181,6 +186,13 @@ for a discussion on different layouts. .Pp No new boot environment is created with this subcommand. .It Xo +.Cm create +.Fl E +.Ar newBeName +.Xc +Create a new empty boot environment named +.Ar newBeName . +.It Xo .Cm destroy .Op Fl \&Fo .Ar beName Ns Op Cm @ Ns Ar snapshot diff --git a/sbin/bectl/bectl.c b/sbin/bectl/bectl.c index 28483dae17b2..7f462984267f 100644 --- a/sbin/bectl/bectl.c +++ b/sbin/bectl/bectl.c @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ usage(bool explicit) "\tbectl [-r beroot] check\n" "\tbectl [-r beroot] create [-r] [-e {nonActiveBe | beName@snapshot}] beName\n" "\tbectl [-r beroot] create [-r] beName@snapshot\n" + "\tbectl [-r beroot] create -E beName\n" "\tbectl [-r beroot] destroy [-Fo] {beName | beName@snapshot}\n" "\tbectl [-r beroot] export sourceBe\n" "\tbectl [-r beroot] import targetBe\n" @@ -184,15 +185,19 @@ bectl_cmd_create(int argc, char *argv[]) char snapshot[BE_MAXPATHLEN]; char *atpos, *bootenv, *snapname; int err, opt; - bool recursive; + bool empty, recursive; snapname = NULL; + empty = false; recursive = false; - while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "e:r")) != -1) { + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "e:Er")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'e': snapname = optarg; break; + case 'E': + empty = true; + break; case 'r': recursive = true; break; @@ -221,6 +226,13 @@ bectl_cmd_create(int argc, char *argv[]) */ *atpos++ = '\0'; err = be_snapshot(be, bootenv, atpos, recursive, NULL); + } else if (empty) { + if (snapname || recursive) { + fprintf(stderr, + "bectl create: -E cannot be combined with -e or -r\n"); + return (usage(false)); + } + err = be_create_empty(be, bootenv); } else { if (snapname == NULL) /* Create from currently booted BE */ diff --git a/sbin/bectl/tests/bectl_test.sh b/sbin/bectl/tests/bectl_test.sh index 8084b0a173f4..6aa94127aa36 100755 --- a/sbin/bectl/tests/bectl_test.sh +++ b/sbin/bectl/tests/bectl_test.sh @@ -126,6 +126,14 @@ bectl_create_body() zfs list "${zpool}/ROOT/recursive/usr" atf_check -o not-empty \ zfs list "${zpool}/ROOT/recursive-snap/usr" + + # Test creation of an empty BE. + atf_check bectl -r ${zpool}/ROOT create -E empty + atf_check -o inline:"-\n" zfs get -H -o value origin ${zpool}/ROOT/empty + atf_check -e match:"cannot be combined" -s not-exit:0 \ + bectl -r ${zpool}/ROOT create -E -e not-allowed empty-existing + atf_check -e match:"cannot be combined" -s not-exit:0 \ + bectl -r ${zpool}/ROOT create -E -r empty-recursive } bectl_create_cleanup() {
