The branch main has been updated by des:

URL: 
https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=a95d324dd3107afcbc16767d183acca7a57ebca9

commit a95d324dd3107afcbc16767d183acca7a57ebca9
Author:     Dag-Erling Smørgrav <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: 2026-06-23 15:23:30 +0000
Commit:     Dag-Erling Smørgrav <[email protected]>
CommitDate: 2026-06-23 15:23:30 +0000

    rc: Improve load_kld
    
    * Centralize the usage message.
    
    * Document and enforce that -e and -m are mutually exclusive; previously,
      speficying both would result in only -e being applied.
    
    * If -e was not specified, and -m was not specified or did not match,
      fall back to `kldstat -n file` which will always work for modules that
      aren't built into the kernel.
    
    This means the kld and ntpd scripts can now rely on load_kld to dtrt.
    
    MFC after:      1 week
    Reviewed by:    imp
    Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D57706
---
 libexec/rc/rc.d/kld  |  6 ++++--
 libexec/rc/rc.d/ntpd |  2 +-
 libexec/rc/rc.subr   | 27 ++++++++++++++-------------
 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libexec/rc/rc.d/kld b/libexec/rc/rc.d/kld
index d18ba2f08346..851db5dd6a32 100755
--- a/libexec/rc/rc.d/kld
+++ b/libexec/rc/rc.d/kld
@@ -44,10 +44,12 @@ kld_start()
 
        local _kld
 
-       startmsg "Loading kernel modules: ${kld_list}"
+       startmsg -n "Loading kernel modules:"
        for _kld in $kld_list ; do
-               load_kld -e ${_kld}.ko $_kld
+               load_kld $_kld
+               startmsg -n " ${_kld}"
        done
+       startmsg "."
 }
 
 load_rc_config $name
diff --git a/libexec/rc/rc.d/ntpd b/libexec/rc/rc.d/ntpd
index e7e42da8acc7..a46a32144cce 100755
--- a/libexec/rc/rc.d/ntpd
+++ b/libexec/rc/rc.d/ntpd
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ can_run_nonroot()
        # the policy module if not already present, then check whether the
        # policy has been disabled via tunable or sysctl.
        [ -n "$(sysctl -qn security.mac.version)" ] || return 1
-       sysctl -qn security.mac.ntpd >/dev/null || kldload -qn mac_ntpd || 
return 1
+       load_kld mac_ntpd || return 1
        [ "$(sysctl -qn security.mac.ntpd.enabled)" == "1" ] || return 1
 
        # On older existing systems, the ntp dir may by owned by root, change
diff --git a/libexec/rc/rc.subr b/libexec/rc/rc.subr
index 101c69e93cde..7cb652e5ec17 100644
--- a/libexec/rc/rc.subr
+++ b/libexec/rc/rc.subr
@@ -2423,37 +2423,38 @@ mount_md()
 
 # Code common to scripts that need to load a kernel module
 # if it isn't in the kernel yet. Syntax:
-#   load_kld [-e regex] [-m module] file
+#   load_kld [-e regex | -m module] file
 # where -e or -m chooses the way to check if the module
 # is already loaded:
-#   regex is egrep'd in the output from `kldstat -v',
-#   module is passed to `kldstat -m'.
-# The default way is as though `-m file' were specified.
+#   -e greps the output from `kldstat -v',
+#   -m uses `kldstat -m module'.
+# The default way is as though `-m file` was specified.
 load_kld()
 {
-       local _loaded _mod _opt _re
+       local _loaded _mod _opt _re _x
 
+       _x=0
        while getopts "e:m:" _opt; do
                case "$_opt" in
                e) _re="$OPTARG" ;;
                m) _mod="$OPTARG" ;;
-               *) err 3 'USAGE: load_kld [-e regex] [-m module] file' ;;
+               *) _x=999 ;;
                esac
+               _x=$((_x + 1))
        done
        shift $(($OPTIND - 1))
-       if [ $# -ne 1 ]; then
-               err 3 'USAGE: load_kld [-e regex] [-m module] file'
+       if [ $# -ne 1 ] || [ $_x -gt 1 ]; then
+               err 3 'USAGE: load_kld [-e regex | -m module] file'
        fi
-       _mod=${_mod:-$1}
        _loaded=false
        if [ -n "$_re" ]; then
                if kldstat -v | egrep -q -e "$_re"; then
                        _loaded=true
                fi
-       else
-               if kldstat -q -m "$_mod"; then
-                       _loaded=true
-               fi
+       elif kldstat -q -m "${_mod:-$1}"; then
+               _loaded=true
+       elif kldstat -q -n "$1"; then
+               _loaded=true
        fi
        if ! $_loaded; then
                if ! kldload "$1"; then

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