Welcome to the Q4 edition of the Engineering Effectiveness Newsletter! The 
Engineering Effectiveness org makes it easy to develop, test and release 
Mozilla software at scale. See below for some highlights, then read on for 
more detailed info!

Highlights

   - 
   
   *Windows tests now start twice as fast!* Thanks to improvements in how 
   we provision Windows machines in the cloud, Yaraslau Kurmyza and RelOps cut 
   startup delays dramatically. Since December 9th, it now takes 3 times 
   less time 
   
<https://yardstick.mozilla.org/d/eep4jay0d9hxxx/taskcluster-firefoxci-metrics?orgId=1&from=2025-12-04T23:00:00.000Z&to=2025-12-12T22:59:59.000Z&timezone=browser&var-provisionerId=$__all&var-workerType=$__all&viewPanel=panel-23>
 
   to get a Windows worker ready, which has reduced Windows test wait times 
   by half <https://mozilla.cloud.looker.com/looks/3158>.
   - 
   
   AGENTS.md <http://agents.md> and CLAUDE.md <http://claude.md> were added 
   to the Firefox repository.
   - 
   
   Calixte implemented most of the backend functionality to support 
   reorganizing pages, splitting and merging PDFs 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1997379>.
   
<https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/engineering-effectiveness-newsletter-q4-2025-edition/147161#p-292424-contributors-upload-failed-2>Contributors
 
[Upload failed] 
   
   - 
   
   Arthur Silber
   - 
   
   Tim van der Meij
   
<https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/engineering-effectiveness-newsletter-q4-2025-edition/147161#p-292424-detailed-project-updates-3>Detailed
 
Project Updates 
<https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/engineering-effectiveness-newsletter-q4-2025-edition/147161#p-292424-ai-for-development-4>AI
 
for Development 
   
   - 
   
   AGENTS.md <http://agents.md> and CLAUDE.md <http://claude.md> were added 
   to the Firefox repository.
   - 
   
   An AI coding policy was published in the Firefox source docs.
   - 
   
   Suhaib Mujahid built an MCP server to facilitate the integration of AI 
   assistants with the Firefox development tooling, whichIt enables AI 
   assistants to search using Searchfox, read Bugzilla bugs and Phabricator 
   revisions, access Firefox source documentation, and streamline patch review 
   workflows.
   - 
   
   Suhaib Mujahid extended the test selection system to work with local 
   changes, enabling AI assistants to leverage our ML-based test selection for 
   automatic identification of relevant tests, allowing them to iterate faster 
   during development.
   - 
   
   Suhaib Mujahid implemented improvements to the Review Helper tool to 
   improve the accuracy of suggested review comments.
   
<https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/engineering-effectiveness-newsletter-q4-2025-edition/147161#p-292424-bugzilla-5>
Bugzilla 
   
   - 
   
   Thanks to Kohei, when a user enters a comment on the show bug page, it 
   will update the page instantly without a reload. (see Bug 1993761 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1993761>)
   - 
   
   Thanks to external contributor Logan Rosen for updating Bugzilla to use 
   a newer version of libcmark-gfm which will solve some issues with rendering 
   of Markdown in comments. (see Bug 1802047 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1802047>)
   
<https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/engineering-effectiveness-newsletter-q4-2025-edition/147161#p-292424-build-system-and-mach-environment-6>Build
 
System and Mach Environment 
   
   - 
   
   The dependency on Makefile.in has been reduced. The path is still long, 
   but it’s getting a bit closer (see Bug 847009 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=847009> )
   - 
   
   Faster configure step thanks to faster warning flag checks (see Bug 
   1985940 <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1985940> )
   - 
   
   Alex Hochheiden upgraded the JavaScript minifier 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1967968> from jsmin to 
   Terser and enabled minification for pdf.js to improve loading performance.
   - 
   
   Alex Hochheiden optimized glean-gradle-plugin 
   <https://github.com/mozilla/glean/pull/3326> and NimbusGradlePlugin 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2001450> configuration. 
   Gained ~10s configuration time speedup and ~200MB disk space saved.
   
<https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/engineering-effectiveness-newsletter-q4-2025-edition/147161#p-292424-firefox-ci-taskcluster-and-treeherder-7>Firefox-CI,
 
Taskcluster and Treeherder 
   
   - 
   
   *Your CI tasks are going to start faster!* After many changes of 
   different sizes, the entire Release Engineering team is proud to announce 
   that the decision task is as fast as the best record from 2019 
   
<https://sql.telemetry.mozilla.org/dashboard/gecko-decision-task---duration?p_project=%5B%22try%22%5D&p_start_date=2019-01-01&p_task_kind=decision-task>
 
   and even faster than ever before on autoland 
   
<https://sql.telemetry.mozilla.org/dashboard/gecko-decision-task---duration?p_project=%5B%22autoland%22%5D&p_start_date=2019-01-01&p_task_kind=decision-task>.
 
   We intend to beat the record on try with a few more patches close to 
   landing.
   - 
   
   *Windows tests now start twice as fast!* Thanks to improvements in how 
   we provision Windows machines in the cloud, Yaraslau Kurmyza and RelOps cut 
   startup delays dramatically. Since December 9th, it now takes 3 times 
   less time 
   
<https://yardstick.mozilla.org/d/eep4jay0d9hxxx/taskcluster-firefoxci-metrics?orgId=1&from=2025-12-04T23:00:00.000Z&to=2025-12-12T22:59:59.000Z&timezone=browser&var-provisionerId=$__all&var-workerType=$__all&viewPanel=panel-23>
 
   to get a Windows worker ready, which has reduced Windows test wait times 
   by half <https://mozilla.cloud.looker.com/looks/3158>.
   - 
   
   *Ever wondered if your try-push scheduled the right tasks?* Treeherder 
   now shows unscheduled jobs too 
   <http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1066272>. Hit s to toggle 
   visibility and cut down CI guesswork!
   - 
   
   Abhishek Madan made various performance improvements to the decision 
   tasks totalling to around 25% improvement
   - 
   
   Abhishek Madan switched Decision tasks to a faster worker-type
   - 
   
   Andrew Halberstadt kicked off the CI migration from hg.mozilla.org → 
   Github, implementing:
   - 
      
      Shallow clone support 
      <https://github.com/taskcluster/taskgraph/pull/772> in run-task
      - 
      
      A dedicated Decision task 
      <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1986773> that responds 
      to Github events
      - 
   
   Ben Hearsum added support for outputting the relationships between 
   taskgraph *kinds* as Mermaid diagrams 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1999355>, making it easier 
   to visualize the relationships between tasks.
   - 
   
   Matt Boris added the finishing touches 
   
<https://github.com/taskcluster/taskcluster/issues?q=is%3Apr%20is%3Aclosed%20author%3Amatt-boris%20updated%3A%3E2025-09-01%20d2g>
 
   on D2G (Docker Worker to Generic Worker translation layer) to enable Julien 
   Cristau to begin rolling changes out to L3 pools.
   
<https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/engineering-effectiveness-newsletter-q4-2025-edition/147161#p-292424-lint-static-analysis-and-code-coverage-8>Lint,
 
Static Analysis and Code Coverage 
   
   - 
   
   New include linter through mach lint -lincludes . Unused MFBT and 
   standard C++ headers are reported.
   - 
   
   Alex Hochheiden fixed many lint warnings 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2003412> and upgraded them 
   to errors.
   - 
   
   Alex Hochheiden replaced black with ruff-format 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2006716>.
   
<https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/engineering-effectiveness-newsletter-q4-2025-edition/147161#p-292424-pdfjs-9>
PDF.js 
   
   - 
   
   Calixte implemented most of the backend functionality to support 
   reorganizing pages, splitting and merging PDFs 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1997379>.
   - 
   
   Calixte added support for tagged math 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1937438> in PDFs in order 
   to make math content accessible.
   - 
   
   Tim van der Meij helped with maintenance and improvements to pdf.js CI, 
   like using OICD trusted publishing 
   <https://github.com/mozilla/pdf.js/pull/20468>.
   - 
   
   Aditi made it so we serialize pattern data into ArrayBuffer 
   <https://github.com/mozilla/pdf.js/pull/20340>, paving the way for 
   moving pdf.js rendering in worker threads.
   - 
   
   Arthur Silber improved text rendering performance by skipping 
   unnecessary pattern calculations 
   <https://github.com/mozilla/pdf.js/pull/20499>, leading to up to 84% 
   reduction in pdfpaint time 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2005879#c6> for some PDFs.
   - 
   
   Calixte added support for the pdfium jbig2 decoder compiled in wasm in 
   order to replace the pure JS version.
   
<https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/engineering-effectiveness-newsletter-q4-2025-edition/147161#p-292424-firefox-translations-10>Firefox
 
Translations 
   
   - 
   
   (Bug 1975487 <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1975487>, 
   1994794 <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1994794>, 1995403 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1995403>) Erik Nordin 
   shipped significant improvements 
   
<https://www.mozilla.org/media/img/firefox/releasenotes/note-images/145_translations.mp4>
 
   to the Translations experience when translating web pages between 
   left-to-right and right-to-left languages.
   - 
   
   (Bug 1967758 <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1967758>) 
   Erik Nordin improved the algorithm for page-language detection, 
   centralizing the behavior in the parent process, instead of creating a 
   separate language detector instance per content process.
   - 
   
   Evgeny Pavlov trained Chinese Traditional
   - 
   
   Sergio Ortiz Rojas trained English to Vietnamese
   - 
   
   Evgeny Pavlov created new evaluation dashboards 
   <https://mozilla.github.io/translations/final-evals/?langpair=en-ja> 
   with expanded metrics, datasets and LLM explanations
   - 
   
   Evgeny Pavlov migrated the model registry 
   <https://mozilla.github.io/translations/model-registry/> from Github 
   <https://github.com/mozilla/firefox-translations-models> to Google Cloud 
   Storage with the updated UI (new models JSON 
   
<https://storage.googleapis.com/moz-fx-translations-data--303e-prod-translations-data/db/models.json>
   )
   
<https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/engineering-effectiveness-newsletter-q4-2025-edition/147161#p-292424-phabricator-moz-phab-and-lando-11>Phabricator,
 
moz-phab, and Lando 
   
   - 
   
   Zeid and Olivier implemented various changes 
   <https://github.com/mozilla-conduit/lando/compare/1.59.0...2.7.0> in 
   Lando to support the GitHub pull request pilot 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1989635> project.
   - 
   
   Zeid added support for short hash 
   <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1991087> when querying 
   git2hg commit maps in Lando.
   - 
   
   Connor Sheehan implemented uplift requests as background jobs, providing 
   many improvements to the uplift request workflow in Lando:
   - 
      
      Merge conflict detection at job completion time, instead of at 
      landing time.
      - 
      
      Uplift to multiple trains at once, with failure notification emails 
      that provide step-by-step commands to resolve the conflict and re-submit.
      - 
      
      Uplift assessment form linking workflow to avoid re-submitting the 
      same form when manually resolving merge conflicts for an uplift.
      - 
   
   Connor Sheehan made it possible to select individual commits in the 
   stack for uplift, instead of always uplifting the parent commits for a 
   given revision.
   - 
   
   Connor Sheehan added a new uplift assessment linking view and hooked it 
   into moz-phab uplift, removing a few steps between submitting an uplift 
   request and opening the form for submission or linking to the new request.
   - 
   
   moz-phab had several new releases.
   - 
      
      Mathew Hodson restored the --upstream argument to moz-phab submit.
      - 
      
      Jujutsu support saw improvements to moz-phab patch, better handling 
      of working copy changes and a minimum jj version bump to 0.33.
      - 
      
      moz-phab uplift saw a few changes to enable better integration with 
      the Lando-side changes.
      - 
      
      See the release notes here:
      - 
         
         https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/mozphab-2-6-0-released/146283
         - 
         
         https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/mozphab-2-7-0-released/146293
         - 
         
         https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/mozphab-2-7-1-released/146295
         - 
         
         https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/mozphab-2-7-2-released/146339
         - 
         
         https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/mozphab-2-8-0-released/146434
         - 
         
         https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/mozphab-2-8-1-released/146774
         
<https://discourse.mozilla.org/t/engineering-effectiveness-newsletter-q4-2025-edition/147161#p-292424-version-control-12>Version
 
Control 
   
   - 
   
   Connor Sheehan added clonebundle buckets in the us-east1 GCP region to 
   improve clone times in CI.
   - 
   
   Julien Cristau added the new tags Mercurial branches to mozilla-unified.
   - 
   
   Julien Cristau and Olivier Mehani took steps to reduce OOM issues on the 
   hg push server.
   - 
   
   Julien Cristau resolved a Kafka issue by pruning try heads and resolving 
   issues with try heads alerting, and Greg Cox increased the storage in Kafka 
   in support of the mitigation.
   - 
   
   Greg Cox implemented staggered auto-updating with reboots on the load 
   balancers in front of hg.mozilla.org.
   
Thanks for reading and see you next month!

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