On Fri, Feb 16, 2024 at 09:05:39AM -0800, Suchan Seo wrote:
> 1.  a CA issues both long life leaf cert with OCSP endpoint and 5 day one 
> without any OCSP AIA in it, what OCSP reponsder can/should answer for short 
> life certificate?

By my reading of the BRs (as of v2.0.2, anyway) and the Mozilla root
store policy, OCSP responders for short-lived certificates still have to
return "good".  Does your reading of the relevant documents produce a
different interpretation?

> 2. Can a intermediate CA run two sharded OCSP responder, splited by last 
> bit of serial number and fill AIA with currect one? if allowed, can 
> odd.ocsp.ca.com answer "unused" at all even serial number and not 
> considered bindingly revorked?

Well, an OCSP response that said a particular serial was "unused"
(technically it's "unknown", but I presume we're referring to the same
thing) wouldn't be considered bindingly revoked, because if an OCSP
responder wants to indicate a certificate is revoked, it returns a "revoked"
response.

However, I very much doubt it would be reasonable to operate OCSP in the way
you describe.  An OCSP response isn't "bound" to the responder that produced
it (you can use separate responder certs, but I don't know of any way to
constrain the set of serial numbers that a responder cert is valid for), so
an OCSP response that returned "unknown" would still chain to the
intermediate that *did* issue that certificate, and that would be... not
great.

If, for some reason, you wanted to "shard" OCSP responses like that,
presumably the correct approach would be to issue from multiple
intermediates.

- Matt

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