On 23-Jul-09, at 10:39 PM, Bil Corry wrote:

Wan-Teh Chang wrote on 7/23/2009 9:29 PM:
On Thu, Jul 23, 2009 at 7:10 PM, Bil Corry<[email protected]> wrote:
Can someone explain the security concerns with DNS prefetching from a HTTPS site?

The concern is privacy.  Prefetching DNS for host names referenced
in an HTTPS page leaks some info contained in that page.

Thanks for the response. Who is the data being leaked to? The DNS provider? The advisory sniffing packets off a public hotspot?

And what information is being leaked? The hostname(s) that are referenced on the HTTPS page?

I'm just trying to understand the complete risk involved.


I think you've got it. Obviously, anyone in a position to watch your traffic maliciously can already perform rudimentary traffic analysis to determine that you have, for instance, an https connection to gmail. But with prefetch enabled, they could potentially harvest a significant amount of information about the contents of your emails by watching all the prefetch requests ("I've seen 12 prefetch requests for intranet servers under ibm.com, I bet he's an employee", or "I wonder if his wife knows how much email he's getting from adultfriendfinder.com").

On regular http connections, this kind of disclosure is obviously inevitable since the page contents themselves are visible to eavesdroppers, but when the connection is over https, there is a reasonable expectation of some privacy, so we try to preserve it as much as possible.

Cheers,

Johnathan

---
Johnathan Nightingale
Human Shield
[email protected]



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