Deadlock in broker can occur when optimised dispatch is true
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                 Key: AMQ-1878
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/activemq/browse/AMQ-1878
             Project: ActiveMQ
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: Broker
    Affects Versions: 5.1.0
            Reporter: David Sitsky
            Priority: Critical
         Attachments: deadlock.txt, queue.patch

As an experiment in my application, I set optimised dispatch to be true for the 
broker and discovered during the startup of my application, a deadlock could 
occur.  The problem is the classic lock hierarchy issue, one thread has asked 
for lock A then B, another has asked for lock B then A.

I've attached an annotated jstack output with just the deadlock information, 
annotated with the locks involved.  I have also added a patch which seems to 
resolve the issue, but I can't be sure if the change has other ramifications.

The problem in a nutshell is one thread calls Queue.addSubscription(), which 
locks dispatchLock, and then calls wakeup/iterate() which blocks on 
iteratingMutex.

Another thread meanwhile has called Queue.send(), which locks iteratingMutex 
via wakeup/iterate(), but then tries to call doPageIn() which requires 
dispatchLock.

It seems to me addSubscription() doesn't need to hold on to dispatchLock while 
calling wakeup/iterate(), so I moved the wakeup() outside the usage of 
dispatchLock.  This ensures the lock heirarchy between iteratingMutex and 
dispatchLock is always obtained in the same order.  removeSubscription() has 
the same issue.



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