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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AMQ-3764?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13290864#comment-13290864
 ] 

Rodrigue Bouleau commented on AMQ-3764:
---------------------------------------

I have the same issue when I want to use the JMSAppender with the failover 
option.

I create a small eclipse project (see attachment) with these files:
- Log4jJMSAppenderExample.java
- log4j.xml
- log4j-jms.properties
- jndi.properties
- every jars found in ActiveMQ _lib_ directory
- log4j-1.2.16.jar found in ActiveMQ _lib/optional_ directory
- slf4j-log4j12-1.6.4.jar found in ActiveMQ _lib/optional_ directory

In debug mode, I suspend the two Threads (main & ActiveMQ Task-1).
The main thread is blocked in FailoverTransport 
({{FailoverTransport.oneway:524}}).
The ActiveMQ Task-1 is blocked in the TcpTransportFactory during the 
instantiation of the Logger ({{Log4jLoggerFactory.getLogger:58}})

{panel:title=Output without failover option|borderStyle=none}
{noformat}
[....]
log4j: Class name: [org.apache.log4j.net.JMSAppender]
log4j: Setting property [initialContextFactoryName] to 
[org.apache.activemq.jndi.ActiveMQInitialContextFactory].
log4j: Setting property [providerURL] to [tcp://localhost:61616].
log4j: Setting property [topicBindingName] to [logTopic].
log4j: Setting property [topicConnectionFactoryBindingName] to 
[ConnectionFactory].
log4j: Getting initial context.
log4j: Looking up [ConnectionFactory]
log4j: About to create TopicConnection.
log4j: Creating TopicSession, non-transactional, in AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE mode.
log4j: Looking up topic name [logTopic].
log4j: Creating TopicPublisher.
log4j: Starting TopicConnection.
log4j: Adding appender named [JMS] to category [root].
2012-06-07 08:14:00,935 INFO  Log4jJMSAppenderExample - Test log
Received log [INFO]: Test log
{noformat}
{panel}

{panel:title=Output with failover option|borderStyle=none}
{noformat}
[....]
log4j: Class name: [org.apache.log4j.net.JMSAppender]
log4j: Setting property [initialContextFactoryName] to 
[org.apache.activemq.jndi.ActiveMQInitialContextFactory].
log4j: Setting property [providerURL] to [failover:tcp://(localhost:61616)].
log4j: Setting property [topicBindingName] to [logTopic].
log4j: Setting property [topicConnectionFactoryBindingName] to 
[ConnectionFactory].
log4j: Getting initial context.
log4j: Looking up [ConnectionFactory]
log4j: About to create TopicConnection.
log4j: Creating TopicSession, non-transactional, in AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE mode.
{noformat}
{panel}

If I remove the jar *slf4j-log4j12-1.6.4.jar* from the classpath, everything 
works fine and see the output below:

{panel:title=Output with failover option and without 
slf4j-log4j12-1.2.6.4|borderStyle=none}
{noformat}
SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further 
details.
[....]
log4j: Class name: [org.apache.log4j.net.JMSAppender]
log4j: Setting property [initialContextFactoryName] to 
[org.apache.activemq.jndi.ActiveMQInitialContextFactory].
log4j: Setting property [providerURL] to [failover:(tcp://localhost:61616)].
log4j: Setting property [topicBindingName] to [logTopic].
log4j: Setting property [topicConnectionFactoryBindingName] to 
[ConnectionFactory].
log4j: Getting initial context.
log4j: Looking up [ConnectionFactory]
log4j: About to create TopicConnection.
log4j: Creating TopicSession, non-transactional, in AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE mode.
log4j: Looking up topic name [logTopic].
log4j: Creating TopicPublisher.
log4j: Starting TopicConnection.
log4j: Adding appender named [JMS] to category [root].
2012-06-07 08:28:49,467 INFO  Log4jJMSAppenderExample - Test log
Received log [INFO]: Test log
{noformat}
{panel}
                
> JMSAppender cannot connect to activemq using failover
> -----------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: AMQ-3764
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AMQ-3764
>             Project: ActiveMQ
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 5.5.1
>         Environment: J2SE 1.5
> activemq-core-5.5.1.jar
> log4j-1.2.14.jar
> geronimo-jms_1.1_spec-1.1.1.jar
> geronimo-j2ee-management_1.1_spec-1.0.1.jar
> slf4j-api-1.5.11.jar
> slf4j-log4j12-1.5.11.jar
>            Reporter: LeeDW
>
> Hi All, 
> I tried to use Log4jJMSAppenderExample.java and set 
> failover:(localhost:61616) property ProvierURL in log4j.properties file.
> But I can not connect to activemq and stop below line.
>  log4j: Creating TopicSession, non-transactional, in AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE mode.
> trace:
> log4j: Parsing appender named "jms".
> log4j: Setting property [initialContextFactoryName] to 
> [org.apache.activemq.jndi.ActiveMQInitialContextFactory].
> log4j: Setting property [topicBindingName] to [logTopic].
> log4j: Setting property [topicConnectionFactoryBindingName] to 
> [ConnectionFactory].
> log4j: Setting property [providerURL] to [failover:(tcp://localhost:61616)].
> log4j: Getting initial context.
> log4j: Looking up [ConnectionFactory]
> log4j: About to create TopicConnection.
> 2012-03-13 14:28:29,900 DEBUG 
> org.apache.activemq.transport.failover.FailoverTransport - Reconnect was 
> triggered but transport is not started yet. Wait for start to connect the 
> transport.
> 2012-03-13 14:28:30,045 DEBUG 
> org.apache.activemq.transport.failover.FailoverTransport - Started.
> 2012-03-13 14:28:30,046 DEBUG 
> org.apache.activemq.transport.failover.FailoverTransport - Waking up 
> reconnect task
> log4j: Creating TopicSession, non-transactional, in AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE mode.
> log4j.properties:
> log4j.appender.jms=org.apache.log4j.net.JMSAppender
> log4j.appender.jms.InitialContextFactoryName=org.apache.activemq.jndi.ActiveMQInitialContextFactory
> log4j.appender.jms.ProviderURL=failover:(tcp://localhost:61616)
> log4j.appender.jms.TopicBindingName=logTopic
> log4j.appender.jms.TopicConnectionFactoryBindingName=ConnectionFactory
> Please help and any advise.

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