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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AMBARI-4481?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Dmitry Lysnichenko updated AMBARI-4481:
---------------------------------------

    Description: 
h1. Proposal:
h2. General conception
Ambari server shares some files at /var/lib/ambari-server/resources/ via HTTP. 
These files are accessible via url like 
http://hostname:8080/resources/jdk-6u31-linux-x64.bin . Among these files there 
are service scripts, templates and hooks. Agent has a cache of these files. 
Cache directory structure is similar to contents of a stacks folder at server. 
For example:
$ ls /var/lib/ambari-agent/cache
{code}
└── stacks
    └── HDP
        ├── 2.0.7
        │   ├── Accumulo
        │   └── Flume
        └── 2.0.8
            ├── Accumulo
            ├── Flume
            └── YetAnotherService
{code}
If files for some service, component and stack version is not available at 
cache, agent downloads appropriate files on first use. After files are 
successfully unpacked, hash is also downloaded to a separate file (this way, we 
ensure cache consistency). If any step of cache update fails (due to timeout, 
missing files, broken archieve etc), agent fails command execution with an 
appropriate message.

h2. Packaging files into archives:
The trouble is that in current Jetty configuration, ambari-server does not 
allow to list directories.  To speed up download and avoid  the need to list 
script files explicitly, the proposal is to pack directories "hooks" and 
"packages" into zip archives. After download, agent unpacks archive into cache.
Execution steps:
- on server startup, python script iterates over "hooks"/"package" directories 
and counts directory sha1 hashes. Files and directories are listed in 
alphabetical order, hash sum files and existing directory archives are skipped. 
Only active (enabled) stacks are hashed/archived.
- if directory archive does not exist or sha1 hash sum differs from previously 
counted hash sum, archive is regenerated and saved to "archive.zip" file.
- sha1 hash of the directory is saved to .hash file in the root of 
"hooks"/"package" directory.
This way, we ensure that an archive is still actual if user changes some file 
in directory or replaces entire directory.  

h2. How to change stack files after server installation
To change stack files (scripts, templates and so on) or add new 
files/stacks/etc, user has to:
- stop ambari-server
- perform changes
- start ambari-server
- everything else will be done automagically

h2. Cache invalidation
Besides package archives, agent also downloads and stores archive hashes. We 
use them for cache invalidation. As stack files may only change on server 
restart (and agent reregistration), we will verify hashes only once and store 
the result in FileCache until next agent registration.

h2. Custom actions
Custom action scripts are fetched/updated the same way as other files and are 
stored at  /var/lib/ambari-agent/cache/custom_actions.

h2. Choosing error handling strategy for download/unpack errors and other 
settings
Agent has two caching-related settings at ambari-agent.ini file.
{code}
[agent]
cache_dir=/var/lib/ambari-agent/cache
tolerate_download_failures=true
{code}
tolerate_download_failures option (defaults to true) determines agent behaviour 
in case of any cache update error (while checking hashes, during file download 
or archive unpacking). If a value is true, agent just writes down a warning and 
continues command execution with existing cache. If value is false, agent 
immediately considers ExecutionCommand failed (so user may see the failed 
command at UI with appropriate error message).

h2. rpm packaging
Currently, stack files are included both to ambari-agent and to ambari-server 
rpms. So agent comes with pre-packaged file cache. The issue is that files that 
are packaged into an agent cache are not hashed (no ".hash" files exist), 
that's why after rpm installation agent considers it's cache stale and tries to 
update cache from the server. I'll add on-fly stack files hashing during rpm 
generation at a separate jira. 

h2. other ambari-server changes
I've created a valid python ambari-server  package, that is properly packaged 
into rpm and is visible to ambari-server.py.

  was:
h1. Proposal:
h2. General conception
Ambari server shares some files at /var/lib/ambari-server/resources/ via HTTP. 
These files are accessible via url like 
http://hostname:8080/resources/jdk-6u31-linux-x64.bin . Among these files there 
are service scripts, templates and hooks. Agent has a cache of these files. 
Cache directory structure is similar to contents of a stacks folder at server. 
For example:
$ ls /var/lib/ambari-agent/cache
{code}
└── stacks
    └── HDP
        ├── 2.0.7
        │   ├── Accumulo
        │   └── Flume
        └── 2.0.8
            ├── Accumulo
            ├── Flume
            └── YetAnotherService
{code}
If files for some service, component and stack version is not available at 
cache, agent downloads appropriate files on first use. After files are 
successfully unpacked, hash is also downloaded to a separate file (this way, we 
ensure cache consistency). If any step of cache update fails (due to timeout, 
missing files, broken archieve etc), agent fails command execution with an 
appropriate message.

h2. Packaging files into archives:
The trouble is that in current Jetty configuration, ambari-server does not 
allow to list directories.  We have two options:
- To speed up download and avoid  the need to list script files explicitly, the 
proposal is to pack directories "hooks" and "packages" into zip archives. After 
download, agent unpacks archive into cache.
- We may set "dirAllowed" servlet option for /resources/* and in this case 
agent will download all files one by one. User will not have to run additional 
commands to have stack files updated (improved usability). For every file being 
downloaded, a separate request will be sent. This way to fetch files seems to 
be too slow, especially on big clusters.

As a second way seems to be not applicable because it limits scalability, I'm 
going to implement the first way. Implementation steps:
- on server startup, python script iterates over "hooks"/"package" directories 
and counts directory sha1 hashes. Files and directories are listed in 
alphabetical order, hash sum files and existing directory archives are skipped.
- if directory archive does not exist or sha1 hash sum differs from previously 
counted hash sum, archive is regenerated and saved to "archive.zip" file.
- sha1 hash of the directory is saved to .hash file in the root of 
"hooks"/"package" directory.
This way, we ensure that an archive is still actual if user changes some file 
in directory or replaces entire directory.  

h2. How to change stack files after server installation
To change stack files (scripts, templates and so on) or add new 
files/stacks/etc, user has to:
- stop ambari-server
- perform changes
- start ambari-server
- everything else will be done automagically

h2. Cache invalidation
Besides package archives, agent also downloads and stores archive hashes. We 
use them for cache invalidation. As stack files may only change on server 
restart (and agent reregistration), we will verify hashes only once and store 
the result in FileCache until next agent registration.

h2. Custom actions
Custom action scripts are fetched/updated the same way as other files and are 
stored at  /var/lib/ambari-agent/cache/custom_actions.

h2. Choosing error handling strategy for download/unpack errors and other 
settings
Agent has two related settings at ambari-agent.ini file.
{code}
[agent]
cache_dir=/var/lib/ambari-agent/cache
tolerate_download_failures=true
{code}
tolerate_download_failures option (defaults to true) determines agent actions 
in case of some error occursion  while checking hashes, during file download or 
archive unpacking. If value is true, agent just 


> Add to the agent ability to download service scripts and hooks
> --------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: AMBARI-4481
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AMBARI-4481
>             Project: Ambari
>          Issue Type: Task
>          Components: agent, controller
>    Affects Versions: 1.5.0
>            Reporter: Dmitry Lysnichenko
>            Assignee: Dmitry Lysnichenko
>             Fix For: 1.5.0
>
>         Attachments: AMBARI-4481_preview.patch
>
>
> h1. Proposal:
> h2. General conception
> Ambari server shares some files at /var/lib/ambari-server/resources/ via 
> HTTP. These files are accessible via url like 
> http://hostname:8080/resources/jdk-6u31-linux-x64.bin . Among these files 
> there are service scripts, templates and hooks. Agent has a cache of these 
> files. Cache directory structure is similar to contents of a stacks folder at 
> server. For example:
> $ ls /var/lib/ambari-agent/cache
> {code}
> └── stacks
>     └── HDP
>         ├── 2.0.7
>         │   ├── Accumulo
>         │   └── Flume
>         └── 2.0.8
>             ├── Accumulo
>             ├── Flume
>             └── YetAnotherService
> {code}
> If files for some service, component and stack version is not available at 
> cache, agent downloads appropriate files on first use. After files are 
> successfully unpacked, hash is also downloaded to a separate file (this way, 
> we ensure cache consistency). If any step of cache update fails (due to 
> timeout, missing files, broken archieve etc), agent fails command execution 
> with an appropriate message.
> h2. Packaging files into archives:
> The trouble is that in current Jetty configuration, ambari-server does not 
> allow to list directories.  To speed up download and avoid  the need to list 
> script files explicitly, the proposal is to pack directories "hooks" and 
> "packages" into zip archives. After download, agent unpacks archive into 
> cache.
> Execution steps:
> - on server startup, python script iterates over "hooks"/"package" 
> directories and counts directory sha1 hashes. Files and directories are 
> listed in alphabetical order, hash sum files and existing directory archives 
> are skipped. Only active (enabled) stacks are hashed/archived.
> - if directory archive does not exist or sha1 hash sum differs from 
> previously counted hash sum, archive is regenerated and saved to 
> "archive.zip" file.
> - sha1 hash of the directory is saved to .hash file in the root of 
> "hooks"/"package" directory.
> This way, we ensure that an archive is still actual if user changes some file 
> in directory or replaces entire directory.  
> h2. How to change stack files after server installation
> To change stack files (scripts, templates and so on) or add new 
> files/stacks/etc, user has to:
> - stop ambari-server
> - perform changes
> - start ambari-server
> - everything else will be done automagically
> h2. Cache invalidation
> Besides package archives, agent also downloads and stores archive hashes. We 
> use them for cache invalidation. As stack files may only change on server 
> restart (and agent reregistration), we will verify hashes only once and store 
> the result in FileCache until next agent registration.
> h2. Custom actions
> Custom action scripts are fetched/updated the same way as other files and are 
> stored at  /var/lib/ambari-agent/cache/custom_actions.
> h2. Choosing error handling strategy for download/unpack errors and other 
> settings
> Agent has two caching-related settings at ambari-agent.ini file.
> {code}
> [agent]
> cache_dir=/var/lib/ambari-agent/cache
> tolerate_download_failures=true
> {code}
> tolerate_download_failures option (defaults to true) determines agent 
> behaviour in case of any cache update error (while checking hashes, during 
> file download or archive unpacking). If a value is true, agent just writes 
> down a warning and continues command execution with existing cache. If value 
> is false, agent immediately considers ExecutionCommand failed (so user may 
> see the failed command at UI with appropriate error message).
> h2. rpm packaging
> Currently, stack files are included both to ambari-agent and to ambari-server 
> rpms. So agent comes with pre-packaged file cache. The issue is that files 
> that are packaged into an agent cache are not hashed (no ".hash" files 
> exist), that's why after rpm installation agent considers it's cache stale 
> and tries to update cache from the server. I'll add on-fly stack files 
> hashing during rpm generation at a separate jira. 
> h2. other ambari-server changes
> I've created a valid python ambari-server  package, that is properly packaged 
> into rpm and is visible to ambari-server.py.



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