I agree with Bryan and Micah - a gradual transition as part of 1.0 (or 0.15.0) would be much less painful for us than staying on pre-1.0 until we can upgrade everything using Arrow at once. It is kind of a 'have your cake and eat it too' situation, and it would be a maintenance burden, but something like what Micah proposes would be ideal.
Thanks, David On 7/19/19, Micah Kornfield <emkornfi...@gmail.com> wrote: > I'm trying to work out the exact steps in my mind for a migration. It seems > like one approach is: > > 1. Add a code change which throws a clear exception it encounters -1 for > size. In java the reasonable place seems to be at [1] (there might be > more?). The exception should state that the current stream reader isn't > compatible with version 1.0.0 streams (we should have similar ones in each > language). We can add a note about the environment variable in 2 if we > decide to do it. Release this change as 0.15.0 or 0.14.2 and ensure at > least Spark upgrades to this version. > > 2. Change the reader implementation to support reading both 1.0.0 streams > and be backwards compatible with pre-1.0.0 streams. Change the writer > implementation to default to writing 1.0.0 streams but have an environment > variable that make it write backwards compatible streams (writer > compatibility seems like it should be optional). Release this as 1.0.0 > > 3. If provided, remove the environment variable switch in a later release. > > Thanks, > Micah > > [1] > https://github.com/apache/arrow/blob/9fe728c86caaf9ceb1827159eb172ff81fb98550/java/vector/src/main/java/org/apache/arrow/vector/ipc/message/MessageChannelReader.java#L67 > > On Thu, Jul 18, 2019 at 8:58 PM Wes McKinney <wesmck...@gmail.com> wrote: > >> To be clear, we could make a patch 0.14.x release that includes the >> necessary compatibility changes. I presume Spark will be able to upgrade >> to >> a new patch release (I'd be surprised if not, otherwise how can you get >> security fixes)? >> >> On Thu, Jul 18, 2019, 10:52 PM Bryan Cutler <cutl...@gmail.com> wrote: >> >> > Hey Wes, >> > I understand we don't want to burden 1.0 by maintaining compatibility >> > and >> > that is fine with me. I'm just try to figure out how to best handle >> > this >> > situation so Spark users won't get a cryptic error message. It sounds >> like >> > it will need to be handled on the Spark side to not allow mixing 1.0 >> > and >> > pre-1.0 versions. I'm not too sure how much a 0.15.0 release with >> > compatibility would help, it might depend on when things get released >> > but >> > we can discuss that in another thread. >> > >> > On Thu, Jul 18, 2019 at 12:03 PM Wes McKinney <wesmck...@gmail.com> >> wrote: >> > >> > > hi Bryan -- well, the reason for the current 0.x version is precisely >> > > to avoid a situation where we are making decisions on the basis of >> > > maintaining forward / backward compatibility. >> > > >> > > One possible way forward on this is to make a 0.15.0 (0.14.2, so >> > > there >> > > is less trouble for Spark to upgrade) release that supports reading >> > > _both_ old and new variants of the protocol. >> > > >> > > On Thu, Jul 18, 2019 at 1:20 PM Bryan Cutler <cutl...@gmail.com> >> wrote: >> > > > >> > > > Are we going to say that Arrow 1.0 is not compatible with any >> > > > version >> > > > before? My concern is that Spark 2.4.x might get stuck on Arrow >> > > > Java >> > > > 0.14.1 and a lot of users will install PyArrow 1.0.0, which will >> > > > not >> > > work. >> > > > In Spark 3.0.0, though it will be no problem to update both Java >> > > > and >> > > Python >> > > > to 1.0. Having a compatibility mode so that new readers/writers can >> > work >> > > > with old readers using a 4-byte prefix would solve the problem, but >> if >> > we >> > > > don't want to do this will pyarrow be able to raise an error that >> > clearly >> > > > the new version does not support the old protocol? For example, >> would >> > a >> > > > pyarrow reader see the 0xFFFFFFFF and raise something like "PyArrow >> > > > detected an old protocol and cannot continue, please use a version >> > > > < >> > > 1.0.0"? >> > > > >> > > > On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 12:39 PM Wes McKinney <wesmck...@gmail.com> >> > > wrote: >> > > > >> > > > > Hi Francois -- copying the metadata into memory isn't the end of >> the >> > > world >> > > > > but it's a pretty ugly wart. This affects every IPC protocol >> message >> > > > > everywhere. >> > > > > >> > > > > We have an opportunity to address the wart now but such a fix >> > > post-1.0.0 >> > > > > will be much more difficult. >> > > > > >> > > > > On Thu, Jul 11, 2019, 2:05 PM Francois Saint-Jacques < >> > > > > fsaintjacq...@gmail.com> wrote: >> > > > > >> > > > > > If the data buffers are still aligned, then I don't think we >> should >> > > > > > add a breaking change just for avoiding the copy on the >> > > > > > metadata? >> > I'd >> > > > > > expect said metadata to be small enough that zero-copy doesn't >> > really >> > > > > > affect performance. >> > > > > > >> > > > > > François >> > > > > > >> > > > > > On Sun, Jun 30, 2019 at 4:01 AM Micah Kornfield < >> > > emkornfi...@gmail.com> >> > > > > > wrote: >> > > > > > > >> > > > > > > While working on trying to fix undefined behavior for >> > > > > > > unaligned >> > > memory >> > > > > > > accesses [1], I ran into an issue with the IPC specification >> [2] >> > > which >> > > > > > > prevents us from ever achieving zero-copy memory mapping and >> > having >> > > > > > aligned >> > > > > > > accesses (i.e. clean UBSan runs). >> > > > > > > >> > > > > > > Flatbuffer metadata needs 8-byte alignment to guarantee >> > > > > > > aligned >> > > > > accesses. >> > > > > > > >> > > > > > > In the IPC format we align each message to 8-byte boundaries. >> We >> > > then >> > > > > > > write a int32_t integer to to denote the size of flat buffer >> > > metadata, >> > > > > > > followed immediately by the flatbuffer metadata. This means >> the >> > > > > > > flatbuffer metadata will never be 8 byte aligned. >> > > > > > > >> > > > > > > Do people care? A simple fix would be to use int64_t >> > > > > > > instead >> of >> > > > > int32_t >> > > > > > > for length. However, any fix essentially breaks all previous >> > > client >> > > > > > > library versions or incurs a memory copy. >> > > > > > > >> > > > > > > [1] https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/4757 >> > > > > > > [2] https://arrow.apache.org/docs/ipc.html >> > > > > > >> > > > > >> > > >> > >> >