On Wed, Mar 11, 2020 at 2:22 PM Antoine Pitrou <solip...@pitrou.net> wrote:
>
> On Wed, 11 Mar 2020 12:44:26 -0500
> Wes McKinney <wesmck...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > On this note, in Python we should probably re-evaluate the data
> > structure returned when accessing the "metadata" field.
>
> I think it's ok for the convenience API to return a dict, if we also
> expose e.g. a "metadata_items" that returns an iterable of key/value
> pairs.

The alternative would be a dict-like object that implements some of
the dict APIs. Might also be useful to expose KeyValueMetadata::Merge
in Python

> Regards
>
> Antoine.
>
>
> >
> > On Wed, Mar 11, 2020 at 12:42 PM Wes McKinney <wesmck...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > In the C++ library at least, uniqueness is never asserted when reading
> > > and writing the IPC metadata [1] [2]. If you use
> > > KeyValueMetadata::FindKey and the keys are non-unique, it will return
> > > the first one it finds. KeyValueMetadata::Merge assumes uniqueness,
> > > and the KeyValueMetadata::ToUnorderedMap function will drop all but
> > > one duplicate.
> > >
> > > In Parquet, the metadata is also a list of KeyValue pairs with no
> > > qualifications [3]
> > >
> > > My weak preference is to leave it to applications to make assertions
> > > about uniqueness. In either case since the metadata is ordered in the
> > > integration tests it would make sense to serialize as a list of
> > > key/value pairs like {"key": $key, "value": $value}
> > >
> > > [1]: 
> > > https://github.com/apache/arrow/blob/apache-arrow-0.16.0/cpp/src/arrow/ipc/metadata_internal.cc#L463
> > > [2]: 
> > > https://github.com/apache/arrow/blob/apache-arrow-0.16.0/cpp/src/arrow/ipc/metadata_internal.cc#L471
> > > [3]: 
> > > https://github.com/apache/parquet-format/blob/master/src/main/thrift/parquet.thrift#L728
> > >
> > > On Wed, Mar 11, 2020 at 12:11 PM Ben Kietzman <ben.kietz...@rstudio.com> 
> > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > While working on https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-2255
> > > > (serialize custom_metadata in the integration tests), we had the 
> > > > following
> > > > discussion on GitHub:
> > > > https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/6556#pullrequestreview-372405940
> > > >
> > > > In short, although in Schema.fbs custom_metadata is declared as an 
> > > > array of
> > > > KeyValue pairs (so duplicate keys would be possible), all reference
> > > > implementations assume it to represent an associative map with unique 
> > > > keys.
> > > >
> > > > Is there a use case for duplicate metadata keys? It seems that an
> > > > acceptable resolution might be to note in Schema.fbs that 
> > > > implementations
> > > > are allowed to assume that keys are unique
> > > >
> > > > Ben
> >
>
>
>

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