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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AVRO-1781?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15094503#comment-15094503
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Ryan Blue commented on AVRO-1781:
---------------------------------

The problem is that Guava's MapMaker maps don't allow Null. I've updated the 
patch to use Optional and tests are passing.

I also ran into trouble with the mapred module because the Guava dependency, 
despite being shaded, was overriding Hadoop's guava dependency. I've added a 
ban for all versions of Guava other than 11.0.2 and for avro-guava-dependencies 
(to make sure it doesn't leak Guava classes into the classpath). Unfortunately, 
the only way to avoid hitting the Guava ban is to use version 11.0.2. If I use 
19.0 and build/test from the mapred directory it correctly uses 11.0.2, but if 
I build from the lang/java directory the dependencies are all resolved at once 
and 19.0 overrides the transitive dependency's version. Luckily, everything 
works with 11.0.2 and the jar is even a little smaller.

I also had to update this to exclude Google's JSR301 jar, which might be GPL 
and is banned by avro-tools. I'm attaching a new patch.

> Schema.parse is not thread safe
> -------------------------------
>
>                 Key: AVRO-1781
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AVRO-1781
>             Project: Avro
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: java
>    Affects Versions: 1.8.0
>            Reporter: Sean Busbey
>            Priority: Blocker
>             Fix For: 1.8.0
>
>         Attachments: AVRO-1781.1.patch
>
>
> Post AVRO-1497, Schema.parse calls {{LogicalTypes.fromSchemaIgnoreInvalid}} 
> on any schema that is expressed as a JSON object (anything except bare 
> primitives).
> That static method relies on a static cache based on WeakIdentityHashMap 
> (WIHM).
> WIHM clearly states that it isn't threadsafe 
> [ref|https://github.com/apache/avro/blob/branch-1.8/lang/java/avro/src/main/java/org/apache/avro/util/WeakIdentityHashMap.java#L42]
> {code}
>  * 
>  * Note that this implementation is not synchronized.
>  * </b>
>  */
> public class WeakIdentityHashMap<K, V> implements Map<K, V> {
> {code}
> All of the Schema.Parser instances use that same static Schema.parse method.
> The end result is that as-is it's only safe to have a single thread parsing 
> schemas in a given JVM.



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