Logical type conversions are empty by default to avoid a breaking behavior
change. If we added default conversions, you'd get a different object back
in code that updated an Avro dependency and it would break at runtime with
a ClassCastException.

On Thu, Apr 2, 2020 at 4:40 AM Csaba Galyo <[email protected]>
wrote:

> +dev maybe someone can answer on this
>
> On Thu, Apr 2, 2020 at 1:07 PM <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > Hello,
> >
> > I have a question on a specific design decision in Avro. I have a schema
> > with a "logicalType=decimal" field. When using SpecificDatumReader to
> > deserialize it, the field will get correctly deserialized as BigDecimal,
> > because the set of Converters contains the BigDecimalConversion.
> >
> > When converting with a GenericDatumReader, the set of converters is
> empty.
> > Is there a reason why it's empty? Why are the default converters not
> > included?
> >
> > When reading the field with a GenericDatumReader, the converters set is
> > provided by the GenericData object. So if I provide a GenericData with
> the
> > converters, it will get converted to BigDecimal. If GenericData is not
> > provided in the GenericDatumReader's constructor, I will get a
> ByteBuffer.
> >
> > Sample code below:
> >
> > car.avsc:
> > {
> >   "type": "record",
> >   "namespace": "com.schwarzenegger",
> >   "name": "Car",
> >   "fields": [
> >             { "name": "model", "type":  "string" },
> >             { "name": "engineCode", "type": { "type": "bytes",
> > "logicalType": "decimal", "precision": 8, "scale": 0 } }
> >   ]
> > }
> >
> > Test.java:
> > public class Test {
> >
> >     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
> >         Schema schema = new Schema.Parser().parse( ... );
> >         System.out.println("LogicalType = " +
> > schema.getField("engineCode").schema().getLogicalType());
> >
> >         GenericData.Record record = null;
> >         try (FileInputStream payloadInputStream = new FileInputStream(new
> > File("C:\\Temp\\car.txt"))) {
> >             GenericData genericData = new GenericData();
> >             genericData.addLogicalTypeConversion(new
> > Conversions.DecimalConversion());
> >             GenericDatumReader genericReader = new
> > GenericDatumReader(schema, schema, genericData);
> >             record = (GenericData.Record) genericReader.read(null,
> > DecoderFactory.get().binaryDecoder(payloadInputStream, null));
> >         }
> >         Object engineCode =
> > record.get(record.getSchema().getField("engineCode").pos());
> >         System.out.println(String.format("code = %s, class = %s",
> > engineCode, engineCode.getClass().getName()));
> >    }
> > }
> >
> > This will print out:
> >
> > LogicalType = org.apache.avro.LogicalTypes$Decimal@f8
> > code = 12345678, class = java.math.BigDecimal
> >
> > If I remove that Genericdata part and create the GenericDatumReader
> without
> > it, then I will get backa  ByteBuffer because the conversions set is
> empty.
> >
> > Is there a reason why that is? If not, can we modify Avro and add the
> > default conversions to the GenericDatumReader?
> >
> > In GenericDatumReader this is the relevant code:
> >
> > ****************
> >     protected Object read(Object old, Schema expected, ResolvingDecoder
> in)
> > throws IOException {
> >         Object datum = this.readWithoutConversion(old, expected, in);
> >         LogicalType logicalType = expected.getLogicalType();
> >         if (logicalType != null) {
> >             Conversion<?> conversion =
> > this.getData().getConversionFor(logicalType);
> >             if (conversion != null) {
> >                 return this.convert(datum, expected, logicalType,
> > conversion);
> >             }
> >         }
> >
> >         return datum;
> >     }
> >
> >     public Conversion<Object> getConversionFor(LogicalType logicalType) {
> >         return logicalType == null ? null :
> > (Conversion)this.conversions.get(logicalType.getName());
> >     }
> > ****************
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Csaba
> >
> >
> >
>


-- 
Ryan Blue
Software Engineer
Netflix

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