+1 to autoformatting

On Wed, Jan 22, 2020 at 9:57 AM Luke Cwik <lc...@google.com> wrote:

> +1 to autoformatters. Also the Beam Java SDK went through a one time pass
> to apply the spotless formatting.
>
> On Tue, Jan 21, 2020 at 9:52 PM Ahmet Altay <al...@google.com> wrote:
>
>> +1 to autoformatters and yapf. It appears to be a well maintained
>> project. I do support making a one time pass to apply formatting the whole
>> code base.
>>
>> On Tue, Jan 21, 2020 at 5:38 PM Chad Dombrova <chad...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>> It'd be good if there was a way to only apply to violating (or at
>>>> least changed) lines.
>>>
>>>
>>> I assumed the first thing we’d do is convert all of the code in one go,
>>> since it’s a very safe operation. Did you have something else in mind?
>>>
>>> -chad
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Jan 21, 2020 at 1:56 PM Chad Dombrova <chad...@gmail.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> >
>>>> > +1 to autoformatting
>>>> >
>>>> > Let me add some nuance to that.
>>>> >
>>>> > The way I see it there are 2 varieties of formatters:  those which
>>>> take the original formatting into consideration (autopep8) and those which
>>>> disregard it (yapf, black).
>>>> >
>>>> > I much prefer yapf to black, because you have plenty of options to
>>>> tweak with yapf (enough to make the output a pretty close match to the
>>>> current Beam style), and you can mark areas to preserve the original
>>>> formatting, which could be very useful with Pipeline building with pipe
>>>> operators.  Please don't pick black.
>>>> >
>>>> > autopep8 is more along the lines of spotless in Java -- it only
>>>> corrects code that breaks the project's style rules.  The big problem with
>>>> Beam's current style is that it is so esoteric that autopep8 can't enforce
>>>> it -- and I'm not just talking about 2-spaces, which I don't really have a
>>>> problem with -- the problem is the use of either 2 or 4 spaces depending on
>>>> context (expression start vs hanging indent, etc).  This is my *biggest*
>>>> gripe about the current style.  PyCharm doesn't have enough control
>>>> either.  So, if we can choose a style that can be expressed by flake8 or
>>>> pycodestyle then we can use autopep8 to enforce it.
>>>> >
>>>> > I'd prefer autopep8 to yapf because I like having a little wiggle
>>>> room to influence the style, but on a big project like Beam all that wiggle
>>>> room ends up to minor but noticeable inconsistencies in style throughout
>>>> the project.  yapf ensures completely consistent style, but the tradeoff is
>>>> that it's sometimes ugly, especially in scenarios with similar repeated
>>>> entries like argparse, where yapf might insert line breaks in visually
>>>> inconsistent and unappealing ways depending on the lengths of the keywords
>>>> and expressions involved.
>>>> >
>>>> > Either way (but especially if we choose yapf) I think it'd be a nice
>>>> addition to setup a pre-commit [1] config so that people can opt in to
>>>> running *lightweight* autofixers prior to commit.  This will not only
>>>> reduce dev frustration but will also reduce the amount of cpu cycles that
>>>> Jenkins spends pointing out lint errors.
>>>> >
>>>> > [1] https://pre-commit.com/
>>>> >
>>>> > -chad
>>>> >
>>>> >
>>>> >
>>>> >
>>>> > On Tue, Jan 21, 2020 at 12:52 PM Ismaël Mejía <ieme...@gmail.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Last time we discussed this there seems not to be much progress into
>>>> autoformatting.
>>>> >> This tool looks more tweakable, so maybe it could be more
>>>> appropriate for Beam's use case.
>>>> >> https://github.com/google/yapf/
>>>> >> WDYT?
>>>> >>
>>>> >>
>>>> >> On Thu, May 30, 2019 at 10:50 AM Łukasz Gajowy <lgaj...@apache.org>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> +1 for any autoformatter for Python SDK that does the job. My
>>>> experience is that since spotless in Java SDK I would never start a new
>>>> Java project without it. So many great benefits not only for one person
>>>> coding but for all community.
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> It is a GitHub UI issue that you cannot easily browse past the
>>>> reformat. It is not actually that hard, but does take a couple extra clicks
>>>> to get GitHub to display blame before a reformat. It is easier with the
>>>> command line. I do a lot of code history digging and the global Java
>>>> reformat is not really a problem.
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> It's actually one more click on Github but I agree it's not the
>>>> best way to search the history. The most convenient and clear one I've
>>>> found so far is in Jetbrains IDEs (Intelij) where you can:
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> right click on line number -> "annotate" -> click again ->
>>>> "annotate previous revision" -> ...
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> You can also use "compare with" to see the diff between two
>>>> revisions.
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> Łukasz
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> czw., 30 maj 2019 o 06:15 Kenneth Knowles <k...@apache.org>
>>>> napisał(a):
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> +1 pending good enough tooling (I can't quite tell - seems there
>>>> are some issues?)
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> On Wed, May 29, 2019 at 2:40 PM Katarzyna Kucharczyk <
>>>> ka.kucharc...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> What else actually we gain? My guess is faster PR review
>>>> iteration. We will skip some of conversations about code style.
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> ...
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> Last but not least, new contributor may be less discouraged. When
>>>> I started contribute I didn’t know how to format my code and I lost a lot
>>>> of time to add pylint and adjust IntelliJ. I eventually failed. Currently I
>>>> write code intuitively and when I don’t forget I rerun tox.
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> This is a huge benefit. This is why I supported it so much for
>>>> Java. It is a community benefit. You do not have to be a contributor to the
>>>> Python SDK to support this. That is why I am writing here. Just eliminate
>>>> all discussion of formatting. It doesn't really matter what the resulting
>>>> format is, if it is not crazy to read. I strongly oppose maintaining a
>>>> non-default format.
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> Reformating 20k lines or 200k is not hard. The Java global
>>>> reformat touched 50k lines. It does not really matter how big it is.
>>>> Definitely do it all at once if you think the tool is good enough. And you
>>>> should pin a version, so churn is not a problem. You can upgrade the
>>>> version and reformat in a PR later and that is also easy.
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> It is a GitHub UI issue that you cannot easily browse past the
>>>> reformat. It is not actually that hard, but does take a couple extra clicks
>>>> to get GitHub to display blame before a reformat. It is easier with the
>>>> command line. I do a lot of code history digging and the global Java
>>>> reformat is not really a problem.
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> Kenn
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> Also everything will be formatted in a same way, so eventually it
>>>> would be easier to read.
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> Moreover, as it was mentioned in previous emails - a lot of
>>>> Jenkins failures won’t take place, so we save time and resources.
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> One of disadvantages is that our pipelines has custom syntax and
>>>> after formatting they looks a little bit weird, but maybe extending the
>>>> only configurable option in Black - lines, from 88 to 110 would be 
>>>> solution.
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> Second one is that Black requires Python 3 to be run. I don’t
>>>> know how big obstacle it would be.
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> I believe there are two options how it would be possible to
>>>> introduce Black. First: just do it, it will hurt but then it would be ok
>>>> (same as a dentist appointment). Of course it may require some work to
>>>> adjust linters. On the other hand we can do it gradually and start
>>>> including sdk parts one by one - maybe it will be less painful?
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> As an example I can share one of projects [2] I know that uses
>>>> Black (they use also other cool checkers and pre-commit [3]). This is how
>>>> looks their build with all checks [4].
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> To sum up I believe that if we want improve our coding
>>>> experience, we should improve our toolset. Black seems be recent and quite
>>>> popular tool what makes think they won’t stop developing it.
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> [1]
>>>> https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4112410/git-change-styling-whitespace-without-changing-ownership-blame
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> [2]  https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/oozie-to-airflow
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> [3] https://pre-commit.com
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> [4]
>>>> https://travis-ci.org/GoogleCloudPlatform/oozie-to-airflow/builds/538725689
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> On Wed, May 29, 2019 at 2:01 PM Robert Bradshaw <
>>>> rober...@google.com> wrote:
>>>> >>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> Reformatting to 4 spaces seems a non-starter to me, as it would
>>>> change nearly every single line in the codebase (and the loss of all
>>>> context as well as that particular line).
>>>> >>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> This is probably why the 2-space fork exists. However, we don't
>>>> conform to that either--we use 2 spaces for indentation, but 4 for
>>>> continuation indentation. (As for the history of this, this goes back to
>>>> Google's internal style guide, probably motivated by consistency with C++,
>>>> Java, ... and the fact that with an indent level of 4 one ends up wrapping
>>>> lines quite frequently (it's telling that black's default line length is
>>>> 88)). This turns out to be an easy change to the codebase.
>>>> >>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> Once we move beyond the 2 vs. 4 whitespace thing, I found that
>>>> this tool introduces a huge amount of vertical whitespace (e.g. closing
>>>> parentheses on their own line), e.g.
>>>> >>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> def foo(
>>>> >>>>>>     args
>>>> >>>>>> ):
>>>> >>>>>>   if (
>>>> >>>>>>       long expression)
>>>> >>>>>>   ):
>>>> >>>>>>     func(
>>>> >>>>>>         args
>>>> >>>>>>     )
>>>> >>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> I wrote a simple post-processor to put closing parentheses on
>>>> the same lines, as well as omit the newline after "if (", and disabling
>>>> formatting of strings, which reduce the churn in our codebase to 15k lines
>>>> (adding about 4k) out of 200k total.
>>>> >>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/8712/files
>>>> >>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> It's still very opinionated, often in different ways then me,
>>>> and doesn't understand the semantics of the code, but possibly something we
>>>> could live with given the huge advantages of an autoformatter.
>>>> >>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> An intermediate point would be to allow, but not require,
>>>> autoformatting of changed lines.
>>>> >>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> As for being beta quality, it looks like it's got a decent
>>>> number of contributors and in my book being in the python github project is
>>>> a strong positive signal. But, due to the above issues, I think we'd have
>>>> to maintain a fork. (The code is pretty lightweight, the 2 vs. 4 space
>>>> issue is a 2-line change, and the rest implemented as a post-processing
>>>> step (for now, incomplete), so it'd be easy to stay in sync with upstream.)
>>>> >>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> On Wed, May 29, 2019 at 11:03 AM Ismaël Mejía <ieme...@gmail.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> >>>>>> >
>>>> >>>>>> > > I think the question is if it can be configured in a way to
>>>> fit our
>>>> >>>>>> > > current linter's style. I don't think it is feasible to
>>>> reformat the
>>>> >>>>>> > > entire Python SDK.
>>>> >>>>>> >
>>>> >>>>>> > It cannot be configured to do what we actually do because
>>>> Black is
>>>> >>>>>> > configurable only to support the standard python codestyle
>>>> guidelines
>>>> >>>>>> > (PEP-8) which recommends 4 spaces and is what most projects in
>>>> the
>>>> >>>>>> > python world use.
>>>> >>>>>> >
>>>> >>>>>> > > Reformatted lines don't allow quick access to the Git
>>>> history. This
>>>> >>>>>> > > effect is still visible in the Java SDK. However, I have the
>>>> feeling
>>>> >>>>>> > > that this might be less of a problem with Python because the
>>>> linter has
>>>> >>>>>> > > more rules than Checkstyle had.
>>>> >>>>>> >
>>>> >>>>>> > Yes that’s the bad side effect but there are always tradeoffs
>>>> we have
>>>> >>>>>> > to deal with.
>>>> >>>>>> >
>>>> >>>>>> >
>>>> >>>>>> >
>>>> >>>>>> >
>>>> >>>>>> > On Wed, May 29, 2019 at 10:52 AM Maximilian Michels <
>>>> m...@apache.org> wrote:
>>>> >>>>>> > >
>>>> >>>>>> > > I think the question is if it can be configured in a way to
>>>> fit our
>>>> >>>>>> > > current linter's style. I don't think it is feasible to
>>>> reformat the
>>>> >>>>>> > > entire Python SDK.
>>>> >>>>>> > >
>>>> >>>>>> > > Reformatted lines don't allow quick access to the Git
>>>> history. This
>>>> >>>>>> > > effect is still visible in the Java SDK. However, I have the
>>>> feeling
>>>> >>>>>> > > that this might be less of a problem with Python because the
>>>> linter has
>>>> >>>>>> > > more rules than Checkstyle had.
>>>> >>>>>> > >
>>>> >>>>>> > > -Max
>>>> >>>>>> > >
>>>> >>>>>> > > On 29.05.19 10:16, Ismaël Mejía wrote:
>>>> >>>>>> > > >> My concerns are:
>>>> >>>>>> > > >> - The product is clearly marked as beta with a big
>>>> warning.
>>>> >>>>>> > > >> - It looks like mostly a single person project. For the
>>>> same reason I also strongly prefer not using a fork for a specific setting.
>>>> Fork will only have less people looking at it.
>>>> >>>>>> > > >
>>>> >>>>>> > > > I suppose the project is marked as beta because it is
>>>> recent, it was
>>>> >>>>>> > > > presented in 2018’s pycon, and because some things can
>>>> change since
>>>> >>>>>> > > > auto-formatters are pretty tricky beasts, I think beta in
>>>> that case is
>>>> >>>>>> > > > like our own ‘@Experimental’. If you look at the
>>>> contribution page [1]
>>>> >>>>>> > > > you can notice that it is less and less a single person
>>>> project, there
>>>> >>>>>> > > > have been 93 independent contributions since the project
>>>> became
>>>> >>>>>> > > > public, and the fact that it is hosted in the python
>>>> organization
>>>> >>>>>> > > > github [2] gives some confidence on the project continuity.
>>>> >>>>>> > > >
>>>> >>>>>> > > > You are right however about the fact that the main author
>>>> seems to be
>>>> >>>>>> > > > the ‘benevolent’ dictator, and in the 2-spaces issue he
>>>> can seem
>>>> >>>>>> > > > arbitrary, but he is just following pep8 style guide
>>>> recommendations
>>>> >>>>>> > > > [3]. I am curious of why we (Beam) do not follow the 4
>>>> spaces
>>>> >>>>>> > > > recommendation of PEP-8 or even Google's own Python style
>>>> guide [4],
>>>> >>>>>> > > > So, probably it should be to us to reconsider the current
>>>> policy to
>>>> >>>>>> > > > adapt to the standards (and the tool).
>>>> >>>>>> > > >
>>>> >>>>>> > > > I did a quick run of black with python 2.7 compatibility on
>>>> >>>>>> > > > sdks/python and got only 4 parsing errors which is
>>>> positive given the
>>>> >>>>>> > > > size of our code base.
>>>> >>>>>> > > >
>>>> >>>>>> > > > 415 files reformatted, 45 files left unchanged, 4 files
>>>> failed to reformat.
>>>> >>>>>> > > >
>>>> >>>>>> > > > error: cannot format
>>>> >>>>>> > > >
>>>> /home/ismael/upstream/beam/sdks/python/apache_beam/runners/interactive/display/display_manager.py:
>>>> >>>>>> > > > Cannot parse: 47:22:   _display_progress = print
>>>> >>>>>> > > > error: cannot format
>>>> >>>>>> > > >
>>>> /home/ismael/upstream/beam/sdks/python/apache_beam/runners/worker/log_handler.py:
>>>> >>>>>> > > > Cannot parse: 151:18:               file=sys.stderr)
>>>> >>>>>> > > > error: cannot format
>>>> >>>>>> > > >
>>>> /home/ismael/upstream/beam/sdks/python/apache_beam/runners/worker/sdk_worker.py:
>>>> >>>>>> > > > Cannot parse: 160:34:       print(traceback_string,
>>>> file=sys.stderr)
>>>> >>>>>> > > > error: cannot format
>>>> >>>>>> > > >
>>>> /home/ismael/upstream/beam/sdks/python/apache_beam/typehints/trivial_inference.py:
>>>> >>>>>> > > > Cannot parse: 335:51:       print('-->' if pc == last_pc
>>>> else '    ',
>>>> >>>>>> > > > end=' ')
>>>> >>>>>> > > >
>>>> >>>>>> > > > I still think this can be positive for the project but
>>>> well I am
>>>> >>>>>> > > > barely a contributor to the python code base so I let you
>>>> the python
>>>> >>>>>> > > > maintainers to reconsider this, in any case it seems like
>>>> a good
>>>> >>>>>> > > > improvement for the project.
>>>> >>>>>> > > >
>>>> >>>>>> > > > [1] https://github.com/python/black/graphs/contributors
>>>> >>>>>> > > > [2] https://github.com/python
>>>> >>>>>> > > > [3] https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/#indentation
>>>> >>>>>> > > > [4]
>>>> https://github.com/google/styleguide/blob/gh-pages/pyguide.md#34-indentation
>>>> >>>>>> > > >
>>>> >>>>>> > > > On Tue, May 28, 2019 at 11:15 PM Ahmet Altay <
>>>> al...@google.com> wrote:
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>
>>>> >>>>>> > > >> I am in the same boat with Robert, I am in favor of
>>>> autoformatters but I am not familiar with this one. My concerns are:
>>>> >>>>>> > > >> - The product is clearly marked as beta with a big
>>>> warning.
>>>> >>>>>> > > >> - It looks like mostly a single person project. For the
>>>> same reason I also strongly prefer not using a fork for a specific setting.
>>>> Fork will only have less people looking at it.
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>
>>>> >>>>>> > > >> IMO, this is in an early stage for us. That said lint
>>>> issues are real as pointed in the thread. If someone would like to give it
>>>> a try and see how it would look like for us that would be interesting.
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>
>>>> >>>>>> > > >> On Tue, May 28, 2019 at 4:44 AM Katarzyna Kucharczyk <
>>>> ka.kucharc...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>> This sounds really good. A lot of Jenkins jobs failures
>>>> are caused by lint problems.
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>> I think it would be great to have something similar to
>>>> Spotless in Java SDK (I heard there is problem with configuring Black with
>>>> IntelliJ).
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>> On Mon, May 27, 2019 at 10:52 PM Robert Bradshaw <
>>>> rober...@google.com> wrote:
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>> I'm generally in favor of autoformatters, though I
>>>> haven't looked at
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>> how well this particular one works. We might have to go
>>>> with
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>> https://github.com/desbma/black-2spaces given
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>> https://github.com/python/black/issues/378 .
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>> On Mon, May 27, 2019 at 10:43 PM Pablo Estrada <
>>>> pabl...@google.com> wrote:
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>> This looks pretty good:) I know at least a couple
>>>> people (myself included) who've been annoyed by having to take care of lint
>>>> issues that maybe a code formatter could save us.
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>> Thanks for sharing Ismael.
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>> -P.
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>> On Mon, May 27, 2019, 12:24 PM Ismaël Mejía <
>>>> ieme...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>> I stumbled by chance into Black [1] a python code
>>>> auto formatter that
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>> is becoming the 'de-facto' auto-formatter for python,
>>>> and wanted to
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>> bring to the ML Is there interest from the python
>>>> people to get this
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>> into the build?
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>> The introduction of spotless for Java has been a good
>>>> improvement and
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>> maybe the python code base may benefit of this too.
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>> WDYT?
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>> > > >>>>>> [1] https://github.com/python/black
>>>>
>>>

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