Since we're discussing it, this was the only consideration I had in moving to PR's:

* Strongly suggest that a PR is applied as one commit (rebased by the contributor or developer applying the change). Avoiding the word "must" because there are edge-cases where multiple commits would be better * Developers must rebase a change (avoid the merge commit) so the merge is always a fast-forward merge.

The lineage just gets so hairy for history if we start getting a bunch of branches/merges. This is what we've observed in PR's (at least, I have always seen this happen) -- if we are defining policy, it might be good to also codify this :)

Julian Hyde wrote:
In principle it is hard to compute the delta of a pull request, but in practice 
it is easy. A well-formed pull request is a branch that is a small number of 
commits away from the master branch at the time, and the pull requests that we 
tend to accept are well-formed.

Since we don’t rewrite the master branch, you can easily apply the pull request 
using “git rebase”. Because git knows where where the pull request’s branch 
meets the master branch, it can do a better job than “patch” could.

Julian


On Feb 8, 2017, at 12:21 PM, Alan Gates<[email protected]>  wrote:

I agree that PRs are easier to manage than attaching patches to JIRA.  And now 
days most contributors seem to prefer them as well.

One question I have is about traceability and findability.  It is very nice for 
people to be able to come to JIRA and figure out if others have had the same 
problem they have, and if so if and where it's fixed, and exactly which commits 
they need to pick up if they want the fix.  Can all this be achieved with just 
PRs?

If the answer is that PRs can't achieve that, I'd still vote for moving to 
them.  But I would also suggest continuing to open JIRAs that point to the PRs.

Alan.

On Feb 8, 2017, at 11:33 AM, Julian Hyde<[email protected]>  wrote:

Our current policy is that we accept patches attached to JIRA case and pull requests 
to https://github.com/apache/calcite<https://github.com/apache/calcite>. I 
would like to propose that we no longer support patches.

Why? I argue that it makes the process easier for the committer. The pull 
request implicitly does “git add” and “git remove”, whereas when applying a 
patch you have to remember to apply these. The pull request comes in a branch, 
so if I modify the code as I am reviewing it, I can easily save and restore my 
state. Also, a pull request is “valid” as a contribution, from an IP 
standpoint, even when not accompanied by a JIRA case.

Recently I went through 5 rounds of patches for a particular feature. I couldn’t 
tell what had changed between one iteration of the patch and the next (you can’t 
“diff" patches - you need to apply the patches to separate git branches and 
diff the branches - yuck!). And I went through 3 test cycles and 24 hours before I 
managed to “git add” all of the files. Yes, I did “git status” and I missed the 2 
new files among all of the “.orig” and “.rej” files in my sandbox.

In summary. I propose that we accept contributions only as pull requests to 
https://github.com/apache/calcite<https://github.com/apache/calcite>. If they 
are non-trivial they should be accompanied by a JIRA case. Committers can propose 
changes any way they like, as long as they commit the changes themselves, but if they 
want to make it easier for others to review, they should use either a personal git 
branch or a pull request.

Julian


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