For the use-case that you described, I think what needs to be changed is in
CalcitePrepareImpl#getTypeName [1].
Possibly instead of using RelDataType#getSqlTypeName we should use
RelDataType#getSqlIdentifier [2].

[1]
https://github.com/apache/calcite/blob/4e89fddab415a1e04b82c7d69960e399f608949f/core/src/main/java/org/apache/calcite/prepare/CalcitePrepareImpl.java#L829
[2]
https://github.com/apache/calcite/blob/4e89fddab415a1e04b82c7d69960e399f608949f/core/src/main/java/org/apache/calcite/rel/type/RelDataType.java#L200

Best,
Stamatis

On Thu, Jun 6, 2019 at 11:05 PM Muhammad Gelbana <[email protected]>
wrote:

> You're absolutely right. User-defined types should be the way to go. I
> believe it needs enhancement though, only to customize the returned column
> type name as I mentioned here[1]
>
> [1]
>
> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-3108?focusedCommentId=16857993&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#comment-16857993
>
> Thanks,
> Gelbana
>
>
> On Thu, Jun 6, 2019 at 3:00 PM Stamatis Zampetakis <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> > I see but I am not sure SqlTypeName is the way to go.
> >
> > Postgres has many built-in types [1] which do not appear in this
> > enumeration.
> > Other DBMS have also their own built-in types.
> > Adding every possible type in SqlTypeName does not seem right.
> >
> > Unfortunately, I don't know what's the best way to proceed.
> >
> > [1] https://www.postgresql.org/docs/11/datatype.html
> >
> >
> >
> > On Tue, Jun 4, 2019 at 7:39 PM Muhammad Gelbana <[email protected]>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > The only difference I need to achieve while handling both types, is the
> > > returned column type name
> (ResultSet.getMetaData().getColumnTypeName(int
> > > index)).
> > > The returned value is VARCHAR even if the column type is a user defined
> > > type with the alias TEXT.
> > >
> > > While getting the column type name using a real PostgreSQL connection
> > for a
> > > TEXT column, is TEXT, not VARCHAR.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > Gelbana
> > >
> > >
> > > On Tue, Jun 4, 2019 at 6:23 PM Stamatis Zampetakis <[email protected]>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > > I am not sure what problem exactly we are trying to solve here (sorry
> > for
> > > > that).
> > > > From what I understood so far the requirement is to introduce a new
> > > > built-in SQL type (i.e., TEXT).
> > > > However, I am still trying to understand why do we need this.
> > > > Are we going to treat TEXT and VARCHAR differently?
> > > >
> > > > On Tue, Jun 4, 2019 at 5:18 PM Muhammad Gelbana <[email protected]
> >
> > > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Thanks Lai, I beleive your analysis is correct.
> > > > >
> > > > > Which brings up another question:
> > > > > Is it ok if we add support for what I'm trying to do here ? I can
> > > gladly
> > > > > work on that but I need to know if it will be accepted.
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > Gelbana
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > On Tue, Jun 4, 2019 at 8:38 AM Lai Zhou <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > @Muhammad Gelbana,I think you just register an alias-name 'TEXT'
> > for
> > > > the
> > > > > > SqlType  'VARCHAR'.
> > > > > > The parser did the right thing here, see
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> https://github.com/apache/calcite/blob/9721283bd0ce46a337f51a3691585cca8003e399/core/src/main/java/org/apache/calcite/sql/validate/SqlValidatorImpl.java#L1566
> > > > > > When the parser encountered a 'text' SqlIdentifier, it would get
> > the
> > > > type
> > > > > > from the rootSchema, the type was SqlTypeName.VARCHAR here , that
> > you
> > > > > > registered before.
> > > > > > If you really need a new sqlType named 'text' rather than an
> > > > alias-name,
> > > > > I
> > > > > > guess you need to introduce a new kind of SqlTypeName .
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Muhammad Gelbana <[email protected]> 于2019年6月3日周一 下午6:54写道:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > Is that different from what I mentioned in my Jira comment ?
> Here
> > > it
> > > > is
> > > > > > > again:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Connection connection =
> > > DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:calcite:",
> > > > > > info);
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> connection.unwrap(CalciteConnection.class).getRootSchema().unwrap(CalciteSchema.class).add("
> > > > > > > *TEXT*", new RelProtoDataType() {
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >             @Override
> > > > > > >             public RelDataType apply(RelDataTypeFactory
> factory)
> > {
> > > > > > >                 return
> > > > > > >
> > > >
> factory.createTypeWithNullability(factory.createJavaType(String.class),
> > > > > > > false);
> > > > > > >                 // return
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> factory.createTypeWithNullability(factory.createSqlType(SqlTypeName.VARCHAR),
> > > > > > > false); // Has the same effect
> > > > > > >             }
> > > > > > >         });
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > This still returns a column type name of VARCHAR, not *TEXT*.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I tried providing the type through the model as the UdtTest
> does
> > > but
> > > > > it's
> > > > > > > giving me the same output.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > > > Gelbana
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > On Mon, Jun 3, 2019 at 9:59 AM Julian Hyde <[email protected]>
> > > wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > User-defined types are probably the way to go.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > On Jun 2, 2019, at 8:28 PM, Muhammad Gelbana <
> > > > [email protected]>
> > > > > > > > wrote:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > That was my first attempt and it worked, but Julian pointed
> > out
> > > > > that
> > > > > > I
> > > > > > > > can
> > > > > > > > > support a type without modifying the parser (which I
> prefer)
> > > but
> > > > I
> > > > > > > > couldn't
> > > > > > > > > get it to return the column type name as I wish.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > > > > > Gelbana
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > On Mon, Jun 3, 2019 at 3:13 AM Yuzhao Chen <
> > > [email protected]
> > > > >
> > > > > > > wrote:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >> You don’t need to, just define a new type name in
> parser[1]
> > > and
> > > > > > > > translate
> > > > > > > > >> it to VARCHAR is okey.
> > > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > > >> [1]
> > > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> https://github.com/apache/calcite/blob/b0e83c469ff57257c1ea621ff943ca76f626a9b7/server/src/main/codegen/config.fmpp#L375
> > > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > > >> Best,
> > > > > > > > >> Danny Chan
> > > > > > > > >> 在 2019年6月3日 +0800 AM6:09,Muhammad Gelbana <
> > > [email protected]
> > > > > >,写道:
> > > > > > > > >>> That I understand now. But how can I support casting to
> > TEXT
> > > > and
> > > > > > > having
> > > > > > > > >> the
> > > > > > > > >>> returned column type name as TEXT (ie. Not VARCHAR) ?
> > > > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > > > >>> Thanks,
> > > > > > > > >>> Gelbana
> > > > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > > > >>> On Sun, Jun 2, 2019 at 7:41 PM Julian Hyde <
> > [email protected]
> > > >
> > > > > > wrote:
> > > > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > > > >>>> The parser should only parse, not validate. This is a
> very
> > > > > > important
> > > > > > > > >>>> organizing principle for the parser.
> > > > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > > > >>>> If I write “x :: text” or “x :: foo” it is up to the
> type
> > > > system
> > > > > > > > >>>> (implemented in the validator and elsewhere) to figure
> out
> > > > > whether
> > > > > > > > >> “text”
> > > > > > > > >>>> or “foo” are valid types.
> > > > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > > > >>>> Logically, “x :: foo” is the same as “CAST(x AS foo)”.
> The
> > > > > parser
> > > > > > > > >> should
> > > > > > > > >>>> produce the same SqlCall in both cases. Then the
> parser’s
> > > job
> > > > is
> > > > > > > done.
> > > > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > > > >>>> Julian
> > > > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > > > >>>>> On Jun 2, 2019, at 6:42 AM, Muhammad Gelbana <
> > > > > > [email protected]>
> > > > > > > > >>>> wrote:
> > > > > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > > > > >>>>> I'm trying to support the PostgreSQL TEXT type[1]. It's
> > > > > > basically a
> > > > > > > > >>>> VARCHAR.
> > > > > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > > > > >>>>> As Julian mentioned in his comment on Jira, I don't
> need
> > to
> > > > > > define
> > > > > > > a
> > > > > > > > >>>>> keyword to achieve what I need so I tried exploring
> that
> > > and
> > > > > here
> > > > > > > is
> > > > > > > > >>>> what I
> > > > > > > > >>>>> observed so far:
> > > > > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > > > > >>>>> 1. If I define a new keyword in the parser, I face no
> > > trouble
> > > > > > > > >> whatsoever
> > > > > > > > >>>>> except for the numerous wiring I need to do for
> > > > > > RexToLixTranslator,
> > > > > > > > >>>>> JavaTypeFactoryImpl, SqlTypeAssignmentRules and
> > > SqlTypeName.
> > > > I
> > > > > > > won't
> > > > > > > > >> be
> > > > > > > > >>>>> suprised if I'm missing anything but doing what I did
> at
> > > > first
> > > > > > > > >> managed to
> > > > > > > > >>>>> get my queries through.
> > > > > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > > > > >>>>> 2. If I define the type by plugging it in through the
> > root
> > > > > > schema,
> > > > > > > I
> > > > > > > > >> face
> > > > > > > > >>>>> two problems: a) The field cannot be declared as
> nullable
> > > > > because
> > > > > > > the
> > > > > > > > >>>> query
> > > > > > > > >>>>> I'm using for testing gets data from (VALUES()) which
> > > doesn't
> > > > > > > produce
> > > > > > > > >>>> null
> > > > > > > > >>>>> values, so an exception is thrown. b) The returned
> column
> > > > type
> > > > > > name
> > > > > > > > >> is
> > > > > > > > >>>>> VARCHAR (although I delcared the new plugged type name
> to
> > > be
> > > > > > TEXT),
> > > > > > > > >> the
> > > > > > > > >>>>> returned type number is valid though (Types.VARCHAR =
> 12)
> > > > > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > > > > >>>>> I think I'm doing something wrong that causes (2.a) but
> > > (2.b)
> > > > > > > seems a
> > > > > > > > >>>> like
> > > > > > > > >>>>> a bug to me. What do you think ?
> > > > > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > > > > >>>>> [1] https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-3108
> > > > > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > > > > >>>>> Thanks,
> > > > > > > > >>>>> Gelbana
> > > > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
>

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