Yes, it has the benefit.

Regards!

Aron Tao


Julian Hyde <[email protected]> 于2021年3月12日周五 上午5:11写道:

> Are these, by any chance, pair-wise unions that can be flattened to n-way
> unions? That kind of transformation is almost always beneficial.
>
> Julian
>
> > On Mar 11, 2021, at 12:34 AM, JiaTao Tao <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Jihoon Son
> > I met the same problem(hundreds of union), and my advice is to move some
> > rules to hep planner, like sub-query remove, union merge, etc. And this
> > works for me.
> >
> > Regards!
> >
> > Aron Tao
> >
> >
> > Julian Hyde <[email protected]> 于2021年3月10日周三 上午2:59写道:
> >
> >> At a high level, the Volcano/Cascades planning algorithm is amenable
> >> to parallelization. It uses a "work queue" (of matched rules that have
> >> not been applied yet) and each task is additive (adds relational
> >> expressions to the graph of relational expressions and their
> >> equivalence sets, and things are immutable once added to the graph).
> >>
> >> The devil will be in the details: making sure that the shared data
> >> structures work correctly when other threads are modifying them. For
> >> example, what happens when I try to add a RelNode to a set that is
> >> currently being merged merged with another set?
> >>
> >> Other shared data structures include metadata (aka statistics) and
> >> type factories. I think that their APIs are in fairly good shape for
> >> making them parallel.
> >>
> >> Julian
> >>
> >>
> >>> On Tue, Mar 9, 2021 at 10:45 AM Jihoon Son <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> Hi Vladimir, thank you for your reply.
> >>>
> >>> 5 sec might not be bad from a technical point of view, but our user
> >>> wants their queries to finish in 2 - 3 seconds including planning
> >>> time. The actual query execution time for this particular query was 2
> >>> seconds which can be improved to 20 ms in my testing. However, the
> >>> planning time is the bottleneck and thus improving execution time did
> >>> not help much in this case.
> >>>
> >>>> Did you have a chance to check which exact rules contributed to the
> >> planning time? You may inject a listener to VolcanoPlanner to check
> that.
> >>>
> >>> I didn't before, so I just looked at the code to learn how to inject a
> >>> listener to VolcanoPlanner. But I'm not sure how I can do it. We are
> >>> creating a org.apache.calcite.prepare.PlannerImpl using
> >>> org.apache.calcite.tools.Frameworks.getPlanner()
> >>> (
> >>
> https://github.com/apache/druid/blob/master/sql/src/main/java/org/apache/druid/sql/calcite/planner/DruidPlanner.java#L89
> >> ).
> >>> This PlannerImpl has VolcanoPlanner in it, but neither expose it to
> >>> outside nor provide an interface for adding a listener. I guess I can
> >>> add an interface in PlannerImpl (and Planner) and make a custom build
> >>> of Calcite. But I'm wondering if there is a way that I can inject a
> >>> listener without making a custom build.
> >>>
> >>> Jihoon
> >>>
> >>> On Tue, Mar 9, 2021 at 12:03 AM Vladimir Ozerov <[email protected]>
> >> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>> *at such = at such scale
> >>>>
> >>>> Вт, 9 марта 2021 г. в 11:01, Vladimir Ozerov <[email protected]>:
> >>>>
> >>>>> Hi Jihoon,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I would say that 5 sec could be actually a pretty good result at
> >> such. Did
> >>>>> you have a chance to check which exact rules contributed to the
> >> planning
> >>>>> time? You may inject a listener to VolcanoPlanner to check that.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Regards,
> >>>>> Vladimir
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Вт, 9 марта 2021 г. в 05:37, Jihoon Son <[email protected]>:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Hi all,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I posted the same question on the ASF slack channel, but am posting
> >>>>>> here as well to get a quicker response.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I'm seeing an issue in query planning that it takes a long time (+5
> >>>>>> sec) for a giant union query that has 120 subqueries in it. I
> >> captured
> >>>>>> a flame graph (attached in this email) to see where the bottleneck
> >> is,
> >>>>>> and based on the flame graph, I believe the query planner spent most
> >>>>>> of time to explore the search space of candidate plans to find the
> >>>>>> best plan. This seems because of those many subqueries in the same
> >>>>>> union query. Is my understanding correct? If so, for this particular
> >>>>>> case, it seems possible to parallelize exploring the search space.
> >> Do
> >>>>>> you have any plan for parallelizing this part? I'm not sure whether
> >>>>>> it's already done though in the master branch. I tried to search
> >> for a
> >>>>>> jira ticket on https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE, but
> >>>>>> couldn't find anything with my search skill.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Thanks,
> >>>>>> Jihoon
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>
>

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