Julian Hyde created CALCITE-5283:
------------------------------------

             Summary: Add ARG_MIN, ARG_MAX (aka MIN_BY, MAX_BY) aggregate 
functions
                 Key: CALCITE-5283
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-5283
             Project: Calcite
          Issue Type: Bug
            Reporter: Julian Hyde


Add ARG_MIN, ARG_MAX (aka MIN_BY, MAX_BY) aggregate functions. 

For example, the following query prints the name of the lowest paid employee in 
each department:
{code}
SELECT deptno, ARG_MIN(sal, ename)
FROM emp
GROUP BY deptno;

+------------+------------+
| deptno     | _c1        |
+------------+------------+
| 10         | MILLER     |
| 20         | SMITH      |
| 30         | JAMES      |
+------------+------------+
{code}

If multiple employees have the same salary, arbitrarily chooses one to return.

See [Yandex description of 
ARG_MIN|https://cloud.yandex.com/en/docs/datalens/function-ref/ARG_MIN]. Also 
implemented in Kusto, Alibaba MaxCompute, Clickhouse, DuckDB.



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