Here are some stats around PRs merged in the calcite main branch in
the last quarter [2023-04-01, 2023-07-01). The stats are not 100%
accurate to cover reviews done under PRs/jira etc but clearly show
that we are quite far from what we have been discussing here.

+-----------+---------------------+
| committer |       reviews       |
+-----------+---------------------+
| Julian Hyde <[email protected]> | 28                  |
| Benchao Li <[email protected]> | 12                  |
| rubenada <[email protected]> | 8                   |
| Jiajun <[email protected]> | 8                   |
| Stamatis Zampetakis <[email protected]> | 3                   |
| Tanner Clary <[email protected]> | 3
            |
| Jacky Lau <[email protected]> | 2                   |
| Tanner Clary <[email protected]> | 2                   |
| NobiGo <[email protected]> | 2                   |
| Feng Zhu <[email protected]> | 1                   |
| dssysolyatin <[email protected]> | 1                   |
| olivrlee <[email protected]> | 1                   |
| Alessandro Solimando <[email protected]> | 1                   |
| ILuffZhe <[email protected]> | 1                   |

I would encourage everyone to set some personal goals in terms of
weekly/monthly reviews so that we collectively improve the numbers.

I will send another update in this thread when I submit the report for
the next quarter Q3 to see if we are making progress or not.

Best,
Stamatis

On Thu, Apr 13, 2023 at 6:51 PM Chapuis Bertil <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> +1
>
> I will likely participate in the effort of reviewing PRs when my schedule 
> allows it.
>
> As pointed out in previous comments, some of us have a limited amount of time 
> available and few experience with certain areas of the codebase. One thing we 
> may experiment with is a shadow review process, similar to what is done with 
> shadow program committees at conferences (e.g., S&P [1]). For instance, I 
> recently reviewed CALCITE-5160 [2] and asked someone else to accept the PR. 
> Frank Zou provided additional feedback, and I learned new things along the 
> way. I think such a mechanism would really help non-committers and new 
> committers to onboard.
>
> [1] https://www.ieee-security.org/TC/SP2021/shadowpc.html
> [2] https://github.com/apache/calcite/pull/2854
>
>
> > On 12 Apr 2023, at 11:51, Stamatis Zampetakis <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > For a long time this has been one of the main issues of the project
> > and I am happy to see discussions to address this issue.
> >
> > I would like to mention that as a contributor, I am, and always have
> > been very grateful to people reviewing my work.
> > The fact that I became a committer of this project is mainly due to
> > Julian and Vladimir Sitnikov who reviewed and merged many of my PRs.
> > I would definitely like to help and make other contributors feel the
> > same but I cannot really commit to specific volume and deadlines
> > spanning several months.
> >
> > I have the feeling that we don't need the PR manager role. The
> > assignment work can be done by bots (e.g., [1]) if needed and we
> > already have our quarterly stats for reporting purposes.
> > If we want to put a human behind this then it makes more sense for
> > this person to be the release manager; this should be the one nagging
> > people for advancing the work and moving towards the release.
> >
> > Regarding reviews coming from non-committers, I am not sure it's
> > possible to do the assignment in GitHub. It's not a big deal though;
> > for me a simple comment that I am going to review would be sufficient.
> > Alternatively, we could consider adopting an equivalent workflow in
> > JIRA and potentially introducing a new state "IN REVIEW"; don't think
> > it is necessary.
> > No matter the choice we should ensure that we have a trackable way to
> > recognise "non-committer" reviewers but I think both GitHub (e.g.,
> > "is:pr reviewed-by:julianhyde is:closed") and JIRA offer the necessary
> > filters;
> > Others projects tend to include such info in the commit message we
> > could also opt for this if we deem necessary.
> >
> > As an immediate action I would encourage everyone willing to help to
> > go to the open PRs on GitHub and either assign some PRs to themselves
> > (in case of committers) or leave a comment about their intention
> > (non-committers).
> >
> > In the meantime we can iterate on this till we reach consensus.
> >
> > Best,
> > Stamatis
> >
> > [1] https://github.com/apps/auto-assign
> >
> >
> > On Wed, Apr 12, 2023 at 10:49 AM Ruben Q L <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >> Hello,
> >>
> >> I understand Julian's frustration. We all know that reviewing PRs is a
> >> recurring problem, and it is not the first time we discuss potential
> >> solutions, see e.g. the discussion a year ago [1] (also started by Julian)
> >> where several ideas were mentioned: automatic assignment, emulate the RM
> >> process onto the reviewing process (quite similar to the current proposal),
> >> ...but in the end no change was implemented, and the problem remains.
> >>
> >> I agree that something must be done in order to revert the situation.
> >>
> >> In my opinion, one of the main factors is that the vast majority of PRs
> >> (even the ones that get merged) are never assigned. This lack of assignee
> >> can be seen as if the PR is "no-one's responsibility", so we should try
> >> somehow to assign each PR to someone, and make that person accountable for
> >> the PR's progression.
> >> I think we could try Julian's idea of having a pool of reviewers and a PR
> >> manager (taken from the pool, rotating this position every month or every
> >> two months). Personally, I would not set hard deadlines (e.g. something
> >> must be done within 3 days), because we are all volunteers and, even if we
> >> are all trying to do our best here, it may happen that a certain week we
> >> are busy with other personal or professional stuff. In the end, I think it
> >> should be the PR manager's responsibility to ping the assigned reviewer if
> >> a PR is not progressing after a reasonable period of time, ask them for an
> >> update, maybe even involve a different reviewer / re-assign the PR as a
> >> last resource.
> >>
> >> Of course, it must remain clear that, even if we implement this approach,
> >> anyone is still free (and encouraged) to participate in any PR review. Even
> >> if someone is not the assigned reviewer, they can chime in and contribute
> >> to the review nevertheless.
> >> Also, I think another sensible rule would be: if someone from the reviewers
> >> pool submits a PR, the PR manager will need to assign it to a different
> >> person.
> >>
> >> One last comment, I have the impression that with this initiative we would
> >> be moving towards a "better done than perfect" approach. Calcite is a vast
> >> project, with many different modules, and it could happen (it *will*
> >> happen) that a certain reviewer gets assigned a PR concerning a part of the
> >> project that they are not familiar with. Of course, one way of becoming
> >> (progressively) familiar with unknown parts of the project is by reviewing
> >> this type of PRs, but that takes time. I guess it would be possible for the
> >> assignee to try to ping and involve other reviewers with more experience in
> >> that area, but at the end of the day, it would be the assignee's
> >> responsibility to review and merge some piece of code that might be a bit
> >> obscure to them. This might lead to suboptimal or even incorrect code being
> >> inadvertently merged into the main branch. This is not a catastrophe (it
> >> can already happen with the current approach), and we will detect and
> >> correct these mistakes; I'm just mentioning that they might become a bit
> >> more frequent with the proposed approach (and we should all face them with
> >> a constructive and positive attitude). In any case, I have the impression
> >> that with the new idea the pros outweigh the cons, so we could give it a
> >> try.
> >>
> >> Best,
> >> Ruben
> >>
> >> [1] https://lists.apache.org/thread/30pf1o0vlcn7y3bhlcht1wdmvmxyvghn
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On Wed, Apr 12, 2023 at 3:13 AM Chunwei Lei <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >>> Thanks Julian for sharing the proposal. I am +1 for it. I have been busy 
> >>> in
> >>> the past few months, so I have only had a quick look at the new JIRA.
> >>> However, I will have more time in the coming months, and I would be more
> >>> than happy to review any pull requests.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Best,
> >>> Chunwei
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> On Tue, Apr 11, 2023 at 10:22 PM Jiajun Xie <[email protected]>
> >>> wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> Thank Julian for your idea.
> >>>> Your plan helps to motivate new contributors.
> >>>>
> >>>> “If there is no response to my PR,
> >>>> I will be disappointed or even give up on continuing to contribute.”
> >>>>
> >>>> I hope that every contributor will be encouraged,
> >>>> and I also hope that the Calcite community will become stronger and
> >>>> stronger.
> >>>>
> >>>> +1, I am willing to join the pool of reviews.
> >>>>
> >>>> On Tue, 11 Apr 2023 at 13:20, Benchao Li <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>> Thanks Julian for starting the discussion!
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I'm spending my spare time to contribute to Calcite, usually at
> >>> weekends,
> >>>>> and sometimes in the break of weekdays, hence my time would be limited
> >>>>> because the spare time may varies. Review work is not that simple for
> >>> me
> >>>>> because Calcite has many complicated components and evolves many years
> >>>>> which means we need track a lot of background. I'm still learning some
> >>>> part
> >>>>> while doing the review work.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> The complexity of PRs varies a lot, simple ones would be easier to get
> >>> in
> >>>>> because it only cost me minutes to hours to review. But the complex
> >>> ones,
> >>>>> usually I need to spend more time to understand the background, new
> >>>> design,
> >>>>> the effect to the whole project, and the future direction we want to
> >>>> take.
> >>>>> These kinds of PRs may be preempted by small ones, and finally do not
> >>>>> getting reviewed for months, there is a example[1] which I would say
> >>>> sorry
> >>>>> to the author that I still do not manage to give it a review till
> >>> today.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Any way to improve current status would be grateful. However, if the
> >>>>> proposal from Julian may require more sustainable time, I'm not sure if
> >>>> it
> >>>>> is suitable for guys like me who only devotes limited spare time to
> >>>>> Calcite. Hence I'm +0 for this proposal. Of course, I would be happy to
> >>>>> participate in the schema if we finally decide to do it.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> [1] https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-5413
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Charles Givre <[email protected]> 于2023年4月11日周二 12:43写道:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> I for one would very much like to help with reviews.  I don't have a
> >>>> lot
> >>>>>> of time this month, but next month should have more time.
> >>>>>> Best,
> >>>>>> -- C
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> On Apr 10, 2023, at 10:56 PM, Dan Zou <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> +1, thanks Julian for proposing this. From my observation, there
> >>> are
> >>>>>> many pending PRs in Calcite and only a few active committers, this
> >>>> puts a
> >>>>>> lot of pressure on these committers. For example Julian have reviewed
> >>>> 34
> >>>>> PR
> >>>>>> in 2023 Q1, it is an unimaginable number. I am very supportive of
> >>>>> achieving
> >>>>>> a mechanism to improve the review efficiency of PRs, and also I would
> >>>>> like
> >>>>>> to make contribution in reviewing PRs.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Best,
> >>>>>>> Dan Zou
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> 2023年4月11日 01:56,Julian Hyde <[email protected]> 写道:
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> I don't enjoy reviewing and merging PRs. And every time I do, I
> >>> feel
> >>>>>>>> like a sucker, because there are over a few dozen committers who
> >>> are
> >>>>>>>> enjoying the project and not doing the work. (There is a small
> >>> group
> >>>>>>>> of committers who regularly review and merge PRs. I don't know how
> >>>>>>>> they feel about the task, but I am immensely grateful.)
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> I think I would review more PRs if I saw others doing the same.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Can we figure out a fairer way to distribute the load? For release
> >>>>>>>> managers (approximately the same amount of work, but compressed
> >>>> into a
> >>>>>>>> few hours or days) we have successfully run a rota for several
> >>>> years.
> >>>>>>>> Could we do something similar with PRs?
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> I propose the following. For each calendar month, there is a PR
> >>>>>>>> manager and 6 - 8 reviewers. The PR manager does not review PRs,
> >>> but
> >>>>>>>> assigns them to reviewers, and politely reminds reviews to keep
> >>> the
> >>>> PR
> >>>>>>>> moving.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> The PR manager's goals are:
> >>>>>>>> * every non-draft PR is reviewed within 3 days of submission,
> >>>>>>>> * every PR is merged within 3 days of being done;
> >>>>>>>> * rotate duties so that no reviewer is asked to review more than 4
> >>>>>>>> PRs per month;
> >>>>>>>> * email a report at the end of the month;
> >>>>>>>> * work down the backlog of historic PRs if it's a slow month.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> The PR manager rotates every month. The reviewers can rotate if
> >>> they
> >>>>>>>> wish, but I suspect most will stay in the pool for several months,
> >>>>>>>> because the reviewing load is not very heavy, and because they see
> >>>>>>>> others doing the work.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Other notes:
> >>>>>>>> * Non-committers would be welcome to join the pool of reviews (and
> >>>>>>>> that would be a good way to earn the committer bit) and a
> >>> committer
> >>>>>>>> could merge when the PR is approved.
> >>>>>>>> * If committers join the pool, that's a good way to earn PMC
> >>>>> membership.
> >>>>>>>> * Committers who are not in the pool are welcome to review PRs and
> >>>>>>>> assign PRs to themselves (but expect to be nagged by the PR
> >>> manager
> >>>> if
> >>>>>>>> you don't review in a timely manner).
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> What do you think? Would you join this scheme if we introduced it?
> >>>> If
> >>>>>>>> you agree please +1; also happy to see revisions to this
> >>> suggestion
> >>>> or
> >>>>>>>> other ideas to share the work.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Julian
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> --
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Best,
> >>>>> Benchao Li
> >>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>
>

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