The SAFE_* functions do this.

On Thu, Feb 22, 2024 at 4:58 PM Mihai Budiu <mbu...@gmail.com> wrote:

> The only complication that I can imagine is with the NullPolicy, but I
> haven't tried to implement it myself.
>
> This function may return NULL when neither of the operands is NULL. This
> is unusual for a function.
>
> Mihai
> ________________________________
> From: Tanner Clary <tannercl...@google.com.INVALID>
> Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2024 4:45 PM
> To: dev@calcite.apache.org <dev@calcite.apache.org>
> Subject: Re: Some questions about calcite
>
> I feel like I'm missing something about this whole issue. We have
> implemented so many functions that there's probably an existing pattern for
> just about any issue with dialect parity we encounter. What's the core
> problem? What behavior is so difficult to emulate and why? Caican let me
> know if you want to pair I'm happy to manage the edge cases if you want.
>
> Tanner
>
> On Thu, Feb 22, 2024 at 4:34 PM Julian Hyde <jhyde.apa...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> > I agree. https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-6224 and its
> > accompanying PR muddies the waters because it also mentions Spark,
> Postgres
> > and “many databases”. The case should state that the function is
> consistent
> > with MySQL and returns NULL if the argument is non-positive.
> >
> > > On Feb 22, 2024, at 4:24 PM, Mihai Budiu <mbu...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > In the case of log2 it's simple, because the documentation says that it
> > comes from the MySQL dialect. So there is a spec and a golden
> > implementation to compare against.
> > >
> > > I certainly won't object to implementing a separate log2 function that
> > is undefined for 0 and negative values (i.e., can return any value for
> such
> > arguments), let's just not pretend it's the MySQL function.
> > >
> > > Mihai
> > > ________________________________
> > > From: Julian Hyde <jhyde.apa...@gmail.com>
> > > Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2024 4:05 PM
> > > To: dev@calcite.apache.org <dev@calcite.apache.org>
> > > Subject: Re: Some questions about calcite
> > >
> > > But what is the spec of the LOG2 function? It’s not in the SQL
> standard.
> > So, we need to write our own spec. We can say that LOG2(0) returns 42, if
> > we wish, and go implement our own spec.
> > >
> > > Yes, Calcite is a compiler, but it is also a standard library, and it
> is
> > also an extended library. LOG2 is in the latter category. If you, as a
> > vendor, don’t trust the implementation of LOG2 then you can exclude it
> from
> > your distribution.
> > >
> > > As an open source project we have to BOTH improve the quality of our
> > core and lower the barrier to contributions to the non-core code. We have
> > to recognize that not everything is the same standard. And I think
> vendors,
> > like your company, who want to deliver a high-quality experience should
> put
> > barriers around what features are trusted.
> > >
> > > Julian
> > >
> > >> On Feb 22, 2024, at 3:42 PM, Mihai Budiu <mbu...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >>
> > >> If we can't even implement correctly the log2 function according to
> its
> > spec, there is no hope that we will implement anything correctly.
> > >>
> > >> I am not a QA person, but I am spending more than 50% of my time
> > diagnosing and fixing bugs in Calcite. It's not fun. I would rather
> > implement interesting new functionality. But I cannot tell a user of our
> > tools "I have no idea whether the results you get using this tool will be
> > correct. If you are lucky, they will be, don't worry about corner cases."
> > Our goal is to use Calcite in a production environment. If Calcite is
> > designed to be just a research tool, maybe we should make that clear.
> > >>
> > >> There are fundamental bugs in Calcite which have been there for a
> > decade. Even basic things like arithmetic casts are still incorrect.
> Which
> > is proof that once a bug is in, people are not incentivized to fix them.
> We
> > should not let bugs in deliberately. They may essentially never get
> fixed.
> > >>
> > >> I don't think a compiler can cut any corners. The compiler is the
> > foundation of an entire software ecosystem. If the foundation is broken,
> > everything crumbles.
> > >>
> > >> Mihai
> > >>
> > >> ________________________________
> > >> From: Julian Hyde <jhyde.apa...@gmail.com>
> > >> Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2024 3:28 PM
> > >> To: dev@calcite.apache.org <dev@calcite.apache.org>
> > >> Subject: Re: Some questions about calcite
> > >>
> > >> Don’t let the perfect be the enemy of the good. Or as they say in open
> > source, “Release early and often”.
> > >>
> > >> Just about everyone who wants a LOG2 function is intending to apply it
> > to positive numbers. So they won’t notice, or care, that the function
> > doesn’t do exactly what they expected when you apply it to zero. You
> should
> > release a LOG2 function that does the right thing for the positive
> numbers,
> > if it’s less effort than handling all non-negative numbers.
> > >>
> > >> Don’t listen too much to the QA folks. Their job is to find the corner
> > cases. But they forget that the corner cases are usually not as important
> > as the core cases. So, let the QA folks log bugs (or you can a log
> > yourself, when you submit an imperfect implementation). Just release
> early
> > and often.
> > >>
> > >> Also, note that the implementation of a function in Java, so that it
> > can be executed by Calcite, does not have to be the *only*
> implementation.
> > It is often better to have the JDBC adapter push the function down. That
> is
> > exactly what Bertil is doing for geospatial functions in
> > https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-6239, and Tanner is
> looking
> > at making a map so that we know which SQL dialects can implement which
> > functions.
> > >>
> > >> Julian
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>> On Feb 22, 2024, at 6:11 AM, Cancai Cai <can...@apache.org> wrote:
> > >>>
> > >>> When I was working CALCITE-6224
> > >>> <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-6224>, I encountered
> > some
> > >>> problems and I always had some doubts in my heart.
> > >>> I thought about it for a long time, maybe I think I already
> understand
> > the
> > >>> doubts in my heart.
> > >>>
> > >>> As @mihaibudiu said, Java grammar has its own type rules, and SQL has
> > its
> > >>> own type rules. What calcite currently does is to use Java syntax to
> > adapt
> > >>> to the SQL rules of each database to complete execution optimization.
> > In
> > >>> some extreme scenarios, the SQL rules of various databases are
> > >>> inconsistent. Calcite
> > >>> needs to be sure to adapt to these extreme situations. But, I mean,
> if
> > one
> > >>> day, for example, mysql returns the result of log10(0) as an error
> > instead
> > >>> of null, then does calcite need to adapt to the new version of mysql?
> > If it
> > >>> adapts to the new version of mysql, does calcite still need to adapt
> > to the
> > >>> old version of mysql? It seems to me that this may be a paradox.
> > Because in
> > >>> my opinion, it is very difficult to 100% adapt to the SQL dialect of
> > all
> > >>> databases, because different dialects of each database need to be
> > >>> considered, and there may even be differences between versions of
> > different
> > >>> versions of databases.
> > >>>
> > >>> Can anyone explain it to me? I would be very grateful.
> > >>
> > >
> >
> >
>

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