Dmitry Sysolyatin created CALCITE-7220:
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             Summary: RelToSqlConverter throws exception for UPDATE with 
self-referencing column in SET
                 Key: CALCITE-7220
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-7220
             Project: Calcite
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: core
    Affects Versions: 1.40.0
            Reporter: Dmitry Sysolyatin
            Assignee: Dmitry Sysolyatin
             Fix For: 1.41.0


The following test
{code:java}
@Test void testUpdate() {
    final String sql0 =
        "update \"foodmart\".\"product\" set \"product_name\" = 
\"product_name\" || '_'"
            + "where \"product_id\" > 10";
    final String expected0 = "";
    sql(sql0).ok(expected0);
  }
{code}
throws an exception:
{code:java}
field ordinal 3 out of range {}
java.lang.AssertionError: field ordinal 3 out of range {}
        at 
org.apache.calcite.rel.rel2sql.SqlImplementor$AliasContext.field(SqlImplementor.java:1702)
{code}
This happens because the current code uses an empty context for exprList. But 
looks like using exprList is not needed at all.

I see the following solution:
 # During validation, {{ValidatorImpl.createSourceSelectForUpdate}} rewrites 
sourceSelect into:
{code:java}
SELECT *, <call.getSourceExpressionList()> FROM .... WHERE ....
{code}
 # When the UPDATE SqlNode is converted into a RelNode, TableModify.input 
becomes the RelNode for that SELECT above.
 # In {{RelToSqlConverter.visit(TableModify)}}, we call 
visitInput(TableModify), which produces a SqlSelect that already contains 
correct source expressions. So, instead of converting 
{{exprList(TableModify.getSourceExpressionList())}}, we should directly use the 
SqlNodes produced from TableModify.input.



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