Branimir, thank you for sharing these results. 

The numbers are exciting - particularly the UCS test in which compaction keeps 
up, and your note mentioning 30% larger L0 flushes due to the more compact 
memory representation.

Great work.

— Scott

> On Feb 7, 2022, at 8:39 AM, Branimir Lambov <blam...@apache.org> wrote:
> 
> 
> Added some performance results to the ticket: 
> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-17240
> 
> Regards,
> Branimir
> 
>> On Sat, Feb 5, 2022 at 10:59 PM Dinesh Joshi <djo...@apache.org> wrote:
>> This is excellent. Thanks for opening up this CEP. It would be great to get 
>> some stats around GC allocation rate / memory pressure, read & write 
>> latencies, etc. compared to existing implementation.
>> 
>> Dinesh
>> 
>>> On Jan 18, 2022, at 2:13 AM, Branimir Lambov <blam...@apache.org> wrote:
>>> 
>>> The memtable pluggability API (CEP-11) is per-table to enable memtable 
>>> selection that suits specific workflows. It also makes full sense to permit 
>>> per-node configuration, both to be able to modify the configuration to suit 
>>> heterogeneous deployments better, as well as to test changes for 
>>> improvements such as this one.
>>> Recognizing this, the patch comes with a modification to the API that 
>>> defines memtable templates in cassandra.yaml (i.e. per node) and allows the 
>>> schema to select a template (in addition to being able to specify the full 
>>> memtable configuration). One could use this e.g. by adding:
>>> memtable_templates:
>>>     trie:
>>>         class: TrieMemtable
>>>         shards: 16
>>>     skiplist:
>>>         class: SkipListMemtable
>>> memtable:
>>>     template: skiplist
>>> (which defines two templates and specifies the default memtable 
>>> implementation to use) to cassandra.yaml and specifying  WITH memtable = 
>>> {'template' : 'trie'} in the table schema.
>>> 
>>> I intend to commit this modification with the memtable API 
>>> (CASSANDRA-17034/CEP-11).
>>> 
>>> Performance comparisons will be published soon.
>>> 
>>> Regards,
>>> Branimir
>>> 
>>>> On Fri, Jan 14, 2022 at 4:15 PM Jeff Jirsa <jji...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> Sounds like a great addition
>>>> 
>>>> Can you share some of the details around gc and latency improvements 
>>>> you’ve observed with the list? 
>>>> 
>>>> Any specific reason the confirmation is through schema vs yaml? Presumably 
>>>> it’s so a user can test per table, but this changes every host in a 
>>>> cluster, so the impact of a bug/regression is much higher. 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>>> On Jan 10, 2022, at 1:30 AM, Branimir Lambov <blam...@apache.org> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> We would like to contribute our TrieMemtable to Cassandra. 
>>>>> 
>>>>> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/CASSANDRA/CEP-19%3A+Trie+memtable+implementation
>>>>> 
>>>>> This is a new memtable solution aimed to replace the legacy 
>>>>> implementation, developed with the following objectives:
>>>>> - lowering the on-heap complexity and the ability to store memtable 
>>>>> indexing structures off-heap,
>>>>> - leveraging byte order and a trie structure to lower the memory 
>>>>> footprint and improve mutation and lookup performance.
>>>>> 
>>>>> The new memtable relies on CASSANDRA-6936 to translate to and from 
>>>>> byte-ordered representations of types, and CASSANDRA-17034 / CEP-11 to 
>>>>> plug into Cassandra. The memtable is built on multiple shards of custom 
>>>>> in-memory single-writer multiple-reader tries, whose implementation uses 
>>>>> a combination of state-of-the-art and novel features for greater 
>>>>> efficiency.
>>>>> 
>>>>> The CEP's JIRA ticket 
>>>>> (https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-17240) contains the 
>>>>> initial version of the implementation. In its current form it achieves 
>>>>> much better garbage collection latency, significantly bigger data sizes 
>>>>> between flushes for the same memory allocation, as well as drastically 
>>>>> increased write throughput, and we expect the memory and garbage 
>>>>> collection improvements to go much further with upcoming improvements to 
>>>>> the solution.
>>>>> 
>>>>> I am interested in hearing your thoughts on the proposal.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>> Branimir
>>>>> 
>> 

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