It's been a while since I touched the ROP code. Back in the day Java 
serialization "kind of worked", but not completely. So you are probably right 
that it is not a real option. I am just trying to avoid new dependencies (even 
optional) on third-party libs in the Cayenne core. So perhaps we can simply 
leave out any "default" serialization and always require an explicit 
serialization provider.

Andrus

> On May 5, 2016, at 8:12 PM, Aristedes Maniatis <a...@maniatis.org> wrote:
> 
> Maybe I'm not understanding correctly, but I don't think Java serialisation 
> has been implemented in ROP. The work Dima did was to move away from the 
> Hessian servlet stuff for making the HTTP connection, to plain Java with the 
> option for plugging in Jetty libraries for HTTP/2.
> 
> The work Savva did just now was to use protostuff for serialisation, but I'm 
> not sure what's now needed if we wanted plain Java serialisation or whether 
> that's even possible without some sort of library to handle an object graph 
> with cycles.
> 
> Or at least that's my understanding.
> 
> Ari
> 
> 
> On 6/05/2016 9:55am, Andrus Adamchik wrote:
>> Thanks for clarification. I would say use Java serialization as a default, 
>> and make it easy to plugin Hessian and Protostuff as separate modules.
>> 
>> A.
>> 
>>> On May 5, 2016, at 5:39 PM, Savva Kolbachev <s.kolbac...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Hi Andrus,
>>> 
>>>> So which one is the default, Hessian or Java?
>>> We still use Hessian for serialization by default
>>> https://github.com/apache/cayenne/blob/master/cayenne-server/src/main/java/org/apache/cayenne/rop/HessianROPSerializationService.java
>>> But we use java.net.URLConnection for establish connection and sending
>>> messages from client to server
>>> https://github.com/apache/cayenne/blob/master/cayenne-client/src/main/java/org/apache/cayenne/rop/http/HttpROPConnector.java
>>> So we have escaped from Hessian only in connectivity layer.
>>> 
>>>> I don't have a problem with Protostuff being a recommended default, but
>>> for dependency management purposes I'd rather we split all third-party
>>> integrations in separate modules, and use whatever provider is hooked up in
>>> runtime. Kind of what we do with Joda/Java8 extensions.
>>> I already did it in this way. I created separate module for Protostuff
>>> serialization.
>>> 
>>> As Hessian serialization has some troubles with Java8 types and provide
>>> less efficient serialization than Protostuff, I suggest to use Protostuff
>>> as default serialization service or to use Java serialization. So I just
>>> suggest to escape from Hessian :)
>>> 
>>> 2016-05-05 19:41 GMT+03:00 Savva Kolbachev <s.kolbac...@gmail.com>:
>>> 
>>>> Hi Ari,
>>>> 
>>>> Looks like Protostuff works faster than Protobuf in some cases. For
>>>> example Serializers (no shared refs) and Cross Lang Binary Serializers
>>>> sections here http://hperadin.github.io/jvm-serializers-report/report.html
>>>> 
>>>> In our case we need to serialize graph of objects (Full Object Graph
>>>> Serializers section in link above). Protobuf can't do it out of the box
>>>> but Protostuff can. In my implementation I use protostuff-graph-runtime
>>>> which generates a schema from objects at runtime and caches it.
>>>> 
>>>> Protostuff schema is something like .proto files but in Java:
>>>> http://www.protostuff.io/documentation/schema/
>>>> Runtime schema: http://www.protostuff.io/documentation/runtime-schema/
>>>> 
>>>> As you could see in benchmarks there is a small difference in efficiency
>>>> between protostuff-graph and protostuff-graph-runtime. The ser/deser
>>>> overhead is related to runtime schema generation. The size penalty is that
>>>> Protostuff adds class name for objects and than uses those for find
>>>> appropriate classes via reflection.
>>>> Hessian also adds fields names so the size of Hessian serialization is
>>>> much bigger. In my small example with selection of 6 objects Hessian
>>>> serialization size is more than 2400 bytes while Protostuff runtime is
>>>> about 800 bytes.
>>>> 
>>>> If we don't want to have ser/deser and size overhead we could find a way
>>>> to generate schemas via Velocity. And we should provide schemas for some
>>>> Cayenne classes. But it will require a lot of efforts.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 2016-05-05 13:44 GMT+03:00 Aristedes Maniatis <a...@maniatis.org>:
>>>> 
>>>>> On 5/05/2016 7:35pm, Savva Kolbachev wrote:
>>>>>> Protostuff (licensed under Apache 2.0 licence) is based on Google's
>>>>>> Protocol-Buffers (Protobuf) but has some optimizations and some cool
>>>>> things
>>>>>> like runtime serialization graph of objects (like Hessian). It also
>>>>> could
>>>>>> generate schema on runtime so we shouldn't define .proto files although
>>>>> it
>>>>>> might increase efficiency. It works faster than Hessian and could handle
>>>>>> Java8 Date and Time types. Here is some benchmarks. Take a look at Full
>>>>>> Object Graph Serializers section.
>>>>>> http://hperadin.github.io/jvm-serializers-report/report.html
>>>>>> https://github.com/eishay/jvm-serializers/wiki
>>>>> 
>>>>> According to those benchmarks there appears to be no performance or size
>>>>> penalty to using protostuff over protobuffers. Am I reading that right?
>>>>> 
>>>>> I don't really understand... doesn't the serialiser have to construct a
>>>>> .proto definition and then include it in the message? So shouldn't it be
>>>>> faster/smaller to predefine these?
>>>>> 
>>>>> If we did, we could create them with velocity in the same way we create
>>>>> Java _superclasses today. Fairly trivial I'm guessing.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Ari
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> --
>>>>> -------------------------->
>>>>> Aristedes Maniatis
>>>>> GPG fingerprint CBFB 84B4 738D 4E87 5E5C  5EFA EF6A 7D2E 3E49 102A
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> --
>>>> Thanks and Regards
>>>> Savva Kolbachev
>>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> -- 
>>> Thanks and Regards
>>> Savva Kolbachev
>> 
> 
> -- 
> -------------------------->
> Aristedes Maniatis
> GPG fingerprint CBFB 84B4 738D 4E87 5E5C  5EFA EF6A 7D2E 3E49 102A

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