Hi,

Will you be looking at/documenting the need to enable PCI pass-through by 
creating a customised kernel for KVM hosts?

[we've needed to change the DMAR flag to 'on' by default]


Regards,

Paul Angus
S: +44 20 3603 0540 | M: +447711418784
paul.an...@shapeblue.com

-----Original Message-----
From: Pawit Pornkitprasan [mailto:p.pa...@gmail.com]
Sent: 20 June 2013 05:38
To: dev@cloudstack.apache.org
Cc: Ryousei Takano; Pawit Pornkitprasan
Subject: Re: PCI-Passthrough with CloudStack (Improved)

Hi,

I've forgot to describe the detach-attach mechanism, so I'll describe it in 
this reply.

PCI Device detach is done automatically by the agent when a MigrateCommand is 
processed. In KVM case, the server gets a list of attached PCI devices from 
libvirt's XML and detach very device. If detach is not successful (i.e. the 
guest does not have the acpiphp module loaded), libvirt will error out and the 
migration will be canceled.

For re-attachment: Before the migration start, a PCI Device on the new host is 
assigned by PciDeviceManager and the one on the old host is freed (also on 
state change event). After the migration is successful, PciDeviceManager sends 
AttachPciDevicesCommand to the new agent with a list of the PCI IDs on the new 
host and the agent orders libvirt to attach it based on the command.

Best Regards,
Pawit

On Thu, Jun 20, 2013 at 1:12 PM, Pawit Pornkitprasan <p.pa...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Following my previous post about implementing PCI Passthrough on
> CloudStack (KVM), I have taken Edison Su's and others' comments into
> account and came up with an improved design.
>
> Because the devices available at each agent may be different, the
> available devices for passthrough are now configured at the agent
> configuration file (/etc/cloudstack/agent/agent.properties).
> Configuration is a comma separated list of available PCI devices and
> its given name.
>
> pci.devices=28:00.1|10GE,28:00.2|10GE,28:00.3|10GE,28:00.4|10GE,28:00.
> 5|10GE,28:00.6|10GE,28:00.7|10GE,28:01.0|10GE
>
> At agent startup, the list of PCI devices is parsed and sent together
> with StartupRoutingCommand (in a new field, not in details). The
> management server then stores it in a new table "op_host_pci_devices".
> If a device is added, removed, or renamed, the table is updated
> accordingly. The current schema has the following fields
>
> id (auto-increment)
> host_id (host that this device belongs to) name (given name of the PCI
> device) domain (PCI ID - domain) bus (PCI ID - bus) slot (PCI ID -
> slot) function (PCI ID - function) instance_id (ID of the VM using the
> PCI device, NULL if not in use)
>
> The "name" of the PCI device is what is used to assign a device. In a
> compute offering, the user can specify the name of one or more PCI
> devices (as a comma-separated list) and CloudStack will find a host
> with the PCI device of the specified name available and assign it.
>
> A new manager, PciDeviceManager, is then created to handle the
> allocation of PCI device. The manager implements StateListener and
> assigns PCI devices on state change to "starting" and also release the
> devices VM stop. First fit allocator and first fit planner are also
> modified to check for PCI device availability accordingly.
>
> For migration, there are 2 approaches. The first approach is to forbid
> migration and is straightforward. The second approach is to PCI
> Hotplug to detach the device, migrate and attach it again at the other
> end. This will interrupt whatever is using the device on the VM.
> However, it may be desirable for networking devices where the VM can
> use a bonding device to channel network traffic through a standard
> virtualized network device while the PCI Passthrough device is down.
>
> The design mentioned here (including detach-attach migration) has been
> implemented in code and is working. Again, comments and suggestions
> are welcomed.
>
> Best Regards,
> Pawit

This email and any attachments to it may be confidential and are intended 
solely for the use of the individual to whom it is addressed. Any views or 
opinions expressed are solely those of the author and do not necessarily 
represent those of Shape Blue Ltd or related companies. If you are not the 
intended recipient of this email, you must neither take any action based upon 
its contents, nor copy or show it to anyone. Please contact the sender if you 
believe you have received this email in error. Shape Blue Ltd is a company 
incorporated in England & Wales. ShapeBlue Services India LLP is operated under 
license from Shape Blue Ltd. ShapeBlue is a registered trademark.

Reply via email to