CouchDB accepts data which it cannot replicate (invalid UTF-8 json during 
replication)
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                 Key: COUCHDB-1176
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/COUCHDB-1176
             Project: CouchDB
          Issue Type: Bug
    Affects Versions: 1.0.2, 1.0.1
         Environment: CentOS 5.5 64bit
            Reporter: Jaakko Sipari
            Priority: Critical
         Attachments: fffe_escaped.json, fffe_utf8.json

CouchDB appears to treat some unicode characters as illegal when parsing 
escaped unicode values (\uXXXX) during insert or update of a document.  These 
characters can however be inserted to the database by using the UTF-8 encoding 
instead of escaping. An example value would be an unicode value 0xFFFE which is 
escaped \uFFFE and as UTF-8 is represented by consecutive bytes with values 
0xEF 0xBF and 0xBE.

Even though the documents are inserted using UTF-8 encoding without errors, 
couchdb always serves them in the escaped form. This leads us to the actual 
problem we currently have. If documents containing such unaccepted characters 
are inserted to couchdb by using UTF-8 encoding, attempt to replicate the 
database will abort to first of those documents giving an error like this:
{"error":"json_encode","reason":"{bad_term,{nocatch,{invalid_json,<<\"[{\\\"ok\\\":{\\\"_id\\\":\\\"192058c4f81afc66c5bf883548004331\\\",\\\"_rev\\\":\\\"1-ad1c9dcee520d12abdf948d91e31cf15\\\",\\\"abc\\\":\\\"\\\\ufffe\\\",\\\"_revisions\\\":{\\\"start\\\":1,\\\"ids\\\":[\\\"ad1c9dcee520d12abdf948d91e31cf15\\\"]}}}]\\n\">>}}}"}

Here are steps to reproduce:

curl -X PUT http://localhost:5984/replicationtest_source
curl -X PUT http://localhost:5984/replicationtest_target
# Should fail
curl -H "Content-Type:application/json" -X POST -d @fffe_escaped.json 
http://localhost:5984/replicationtest_source
# Should succeed
curl -H "Content-Type:application/json" -X POST -d @fffe_utf8.json 
http://localhost:5984/replicationtest_source
# Should fail to json_encode error related to the previously inserted document
curl -H "Content-Type:application/json" -X POST -d 
"{\"source\":\"http://localhost:5984/replicationtest_source\",\"target\":\"replicationtest_target\"}";
 http://localhost:5984/_replicate

If anyone has a quick fix for this (how to accept "invalid" escaped unicode 
characters at least during replication), we would be more than happy to test it.

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