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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/COUCHDB-1259?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13490424#comment-13490424
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Benoit Chesneau commented on COUCHDB-1259:
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I don't. The replication is fundamentally a peer to peer protocol. or master to 
master. whatever. 

It is and should be expected that a node can disappear for many reasons. 
Relying on a server id is one of the  possibilities to restart automatically a 
replication, other would use other parameters based on the ip and the location, 
etc... It is the responsibility of the application to know that. As a protocol 
the replication shouldn't force this way imo. As a client the replicator 
shouldn't too. It is already doing the best effort imo: ie restarting for the 
same ip, port and properties of the replication. 

As a side note, this is one of the reason the 0 port could be used here instead 
of letting your *application* fix a port. 0 won't change. And you could rely 
with the *application* on a unique property in the replication properties.
                
> Replication ID is not stable if local server has a dynamic port number
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: COUCHDB-1259
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/COUCHDB-1259
>             Project: CouchDB
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Replication
>    Affects Versions: 1.1
>            Reporter: Jens Alfke
>            Assignee: Robert Newson
>            Priority: Blocker
>             Fix For: 1.3
>
>         Attachments: couchdb-1259.patch, couchdb-1259.patch
>
>
> I noticed that when Couchbase Mobile running on iOS replicates to/from a 
> remote server (on iriscouch in this case), the replication has to fetch the 
> full _changes feed every time it starts. Filipe helped me track down the 
> problem -- the replication ID is coming out different every time. The reason 
> for this is that the local port number, which is one of the inputs to the 
> hash that generates the replication ID, is randomly assigned by the OS. (I.e. 
> it uses a port number of 0 when opening its listener socket.) This is because 
> there could be multiple apps using Couchbase Mobile running on the same 
> device and we can't have their ports colliding.
> The underlying problem is that CouchDB is attempting to generate a unique ID 
> for a particular pair of {source, destination} databases, but it's basing it 
> on attributes that aren't fundamental to the database and can change, like 
> the hostname or port number.
> One solution, proposed by Filipe and me, is to assign each database (or each 
> server?) a random UUID when it's created, and use that to generate 
> replication IDs.
> Another solution, proposed by Damien, is to have CouchDB let the client work 
> out the replication ID on its own, and set it as a property in the 
> replication document (or the JSON body of a _replicate request.) This is even 
> more flexible and will handle tricky scenarios like full P2P replication 
> where there may be no low-level way to uniquely identify the remote database 
> being synced with.

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