+1 -- Robert Samuel Newson rnew...@apache.org
On Tue, 5 Mar 2019, at 20:18, Joan Touzet wrote: > (Revised: The Reply-To field on the last email was incorrect. I am > also including the diff of the proposed changes to this email per > request.) > > ------------ > > PMC Members, > > This is a VOTE to create or amend our official documents. > > It establishes a new Request For Comments (RFC) process through which > all major changes to Apache CouchDB must pass. > > This includes modifying the Bylaws to explain the process, as well as > adding the new RFC template. > > There are also minor changes proposed to the Bylaws to improve links to > external information resources, such as the new Pony Mail mailing list > interface. > > The git branch with the proposed changes is here: > > https://github.com/apache/couchdb-www/compare/asf-site...add-rfc > > Two commits have been used to make it clearer which changes are purely > cosmetic, and which directly affect the text of the bylaws. > > An important note: this vote explicitly excludes the mechanics of the > process in GitHub, focusing only on the proposal and voting procedures. > (Whether we store the RFCs in our main tree or the docs tree, and > whether we use issues or PRs for them don't have to go in the bylaws.) > > Per our process, this vote occurs on the Main development list (dev@), > and requires a Lazy 2/3 majority, meaning it requires three binding +1 > votes and twice as many binding +1 votes as binding -1 votes. Only PMC > Members can vote on this issue, and no veto is allowed. > > This vote will run for one week, ending on 12 March 2019 23:59 UTC. > > -Joan > > > --------------------------------------------------- > > diff --git a/bylaws.html b/bylaws.html > index 77ad2c0..4aea136 100644 > --- a/bylaws.html > +++ b/bylaws.html > @@ -8,7 +8,8 @@ > > <h1>CouchDB Bylaws</h1> > > -<p><em>This document was officially adopted by the CouchDB PMC as of > 31 July 2014.</em> > +<p><em>This document was officially adopted by the CouchDB PMC as of > 31 July 2014.</em></p> > +<p>A full changelog is available <a > href="https://github.com/apache/couchdb-www/commits/asf-site/bylaws.html">on > GitHub</a>.</p> > > <h2>Table of Contents</h2> > > @@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ > > <p>We value the community more than the code. A strong and healthy > community should be a fun and rewarding place for everyone involved. > Code, and everything else that goes with that code, will be produced by > a healthy community over time. > > -<p>The direction of the project and the decisions we make are up to > you. If you are participating on <a > href="https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/#couchdb">the mailing > lists</a> you have the right to make decisions. All decisions about the > project are taken on the mailing lists. There are no lead developers, > nor is there any one person in charge. > +<p>The direction of the project and the decisions we make are up to > you. If you are participating on <a > href="https://couchdb.apache.org/#mailing-lists">the mailing lists</a> > you have the right to make decisions. All decisions about the project > are taken on the mailing lists. There are no lead developers, nor is > there any one person in charge. > > <p>Anyone can subscribe to the public mailing lists, and in fact, you > are encouraged to do so. The development mailing list is not just for > developers, for instance. It is for anyone who is interested in the > development of the project. Everybody's voice is welcome. > > @@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ > > <p><strong>The most important participants in the project are people > who use our software.</strong> > > -<p>Users can participate by talking about the project, providing > feedback, and helping others. This can be done at the ASF or elsewhere, > and includes being active on <a > href="https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/couchdb-user/">the user > mailing list</a>, third-party support forums, blogs, and social media. > Users who participate in this way automatically become contributors. > +<p>Users can participate by talking about the project, providing > feedback, and helping others. This can be done at the ASF or elsewhere, > and includes being active on <a > href="https://lists.apache.org/list.html?u...@couchdb.apache.org">the > user mailing list</a>, third-party support forums, blogs, and social > media. Users who participate in this way automatically become > contributors. > > <h3 id="contributors">2.2. Contributors</h3> > > @@ -152,9 +153,9 @@ > > <p>Our goal is to build a community of trust, reduce mailing list > traffic, and deal with disagreements swiftly when they occur. > > -<p>All decision making must happen on <a > href="https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/#couchdb">the mailing > lists</a>. Any discussion that takes place away from the lists (for > example on IRC or in person) must be brought to the lists before > anything can be decided. We have a saying: if it's not on the lists, it > didn't happen. We take this approach so that the greatest amount of > people have a chance to participate. > +<p>All decision making must happen on <a > href="https://couchdb.apache.org/#mailing-lists">the mailing lists</a>. > Any discussion that takes place away from the lists (for example on IRC > or in person) must be brought to the lists before anything can be > decided. We have a saying: if it's not on the lists, it didn't happen. > We take this approach so that the greatest amount of people have a > chance to participate. > > -<p>Decisions should be made on the mailing list associated with the > decision. For example, marketing decisions happen on <a > href="https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/couchdb-marketing/">the > marketing list</a>. By default, anything without a specific list should > be done in public on the main development list. Anything that needs to > be private will be done on the private list. > +<p>Decisions should be made on the mailing list associated with the > decision. For example, marketing decisions happen on <a > href="https://lists.apache.org/list.html?market...@couchdb.apache.org">the > marketing list</a>. By default, anything without a specific list should be > done in public on the main development list. Anything that needs to be > private will be done on the private list. > > <p>Our decision making processes are designed to reduce blockages. It > is understood that people come and go as time permits. It is not > practical to hear from everybody on every decision. Sometimes, this > means a decision will be taken while you are away from the project. It > is reasonable to bring such decisions up for discussion again, but this > should be kept to a minimum. > > @@ -177,7 +178,7 @@ > > <p>For this to work properly, active committers are expected to be > paying attention to the project. Objecting a long time after a change > has been made may require large amounts of additional work to be thrown > away or redone. > > -<p>Sometimes, you might not be sure what the community would want. If > this is the case, you can post a note to the appropriate <a > href="https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/#couchdb">mailing > list</a> with an outline of what you intend to do. If nobody objects > after 72 hours, you can safely assume consensus and proceed with your > plan. > +<p>Sometimes, you might not be sure what the community would want. If > this is the case, you can post a note to the appropriate <a > href="https://couchdb.apache.org/#mailing-lists">mailing list</a> with > an outline of what you intend to do. If nobody objects after 72 hours, > you can safely assume consensus and proceed with your plan. > > <p>An important side effect of this policy is that <em>silence is > assent</em>. There is no need for discussion, and no need for agreement > to be voiced. If you make a proposal to the list and nobody responds, > that should be interpreted as implicit support for your idea, and not a > lack of interest. This can be hard to get used to, but is an important > part of how we do things. > > @@ -251,7 +252,7 @@ > </tr> > </table> > > -<p>There are three types of voting: informal, formal, and vetos. An > informal vote is a quick way to get people's feelings on something. A > formal vote, on the other hand, requires an approval model and a <a > href="#decisions">decision type</a>. More detail on <a > href="#approval">approval models</a>, <a href="#rtc">vetos</a>, and <a > href="types">decision types</a> is available in sections 3.4, 3.5., and > 3.6 respectively. > +<p>There are three types of voting: informal, formal, and vetos. An > informal vote is a quick way to get people's feelings on something. A > formal vote, on the other hand, requires an approval model and a <a > href="#decisions">decision type</a>. More detail on <a > href="#approval">approval models</a>, <a href="#rtc">RTC and technical > vetos</a>, <a href="#rfc">RFCs</a>, <a href="#api">API changes and > deprecations</a> and <a href="#types">decision types</a> is available > in the following sections. > > <p>All formal voting must be done in an email thread with the > appropriate <a href="#tags">subject tag</a>. Formal votes may contain > multiple items for approval and these should be clearly separated. > Formal voting is then carried out by replying to the vote mail. Formal > votes are open for a period of at least 72 hours to allow all active > voters time to consider the vote. Votes can be held open longer than > this at the discretion of the person who initiated the vote. > > @@ -286,11 +287,9 @@ > > <p>For electing a new Chair, the PMC may opt to use <em>Single > Transferable Vote</em> (STV) which comes with its own rules. <a > href="http://steve.apache.org/">Apache STeVe</a> was specifically > designed to enable this process. > > -<h3 id="rtc">3.5. Review-Then-Commit, API Changes and Technical Vetos</h3> > +<h3 id="rtc">3.5. Review-Then-Commit and Technical Vetos</h3> > > -<p>Typically, CouchDB uses the <a > href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/glossary.html#ReviewThenCommit">Review-Then-Commit</a> > (<em>RTC</em>) model of code collaboration. RTC allows work to proceed on > separate feature or bugfix branches, and requires at least one other > developer to review and approve the changes before they are committed to a > release branch. A release branch is any branch that a release might be > prepared from, such as <code>master</code>, <code>1.6.x</code>, and so on. > Notifications of these changes are sent to <a > href="https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/couchdb-commits/">the commits > mailing list</a>. It is expected that the rest of the community is regularly > reviewing these changes. > - > -<p>Whenever a change is proposed to a release branch or > <code>master</code> that removes or changes an existing HTTP API > endpoint in a way that breaks backwards compatibility with a released > version of CouchDB, the proposed change <strong><em>must</em> be > announced on the developer mailing list, and a minimum of a <a > href="#lazy">lazy consensus</a> decision is required.</strong> This > policy is not intended to preserve bugs in HTTP API endpoints across > released versions of CouchDB in perpetuity, nor shall it be used to > assert consistency of undocumented, implementation-specific behaviour > across major releases. Additions of new endpoints, or changes that do > not affect backwards compatibility, do not require this notification > and process, but announcement to the developer mailing list is still > strongly encouraged.</p> > +<p>Typically, CouchDB uses the <a > href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/glossary.html#ReviewThenCommit">Review-Then-Commit</a> > (<em>RTC</em>) model of code collaboration. RTC allows work to proceed on > separate feature or bugfix branches, and requires at least one other > developer to review and approve the changes before they are committed to a > release branch. A release branch is any branch that a release might be > prepared from, such as <code>master</code>, <code>1.6.x</code>, and so on. > Notifications of these changes are sent to <a > href="https://lists.apache.org/list.html?comm...@couchdb.apache.org">the > commits mailing list</a>, with GitHub discussion appearing on <a > href="https://lists.apache.org/list.html?notificati...@couchdb.apache.org">the > notifications mailing list</a>. It is expected that the rest of the > community is regularly reviewing these changes. > > <p><strong>Any change made to a release branch or to the > <code>master</code> branch is a <em>technical decision</em> of the > project. If a committer wants to object to a technical decision, they > have the option of casting a -1 vote. We call this a veto.</strong> > Vetos can only be made for technical reasons. A -1 vote is not > considered a veto in any other context. Vetos should be used sparingly, > and only after careful consideration. > > @@ -308,7 +307,25 @@ > > <p>If the discussion did not reach consensus, Alice could challenge > the validity of Bob's justification. At that point, the PMC would vote > on the issue. If the PMC found that the justification was valid, Alice > would have to revert the change or petition Bob to withdraw the veto. > If the PMC found the justification invalid, the veto is null and void. > > -<h3 id="types">3.6. Decision Types</h3> > +<h3 id="rfc">3.6 Request For Comment (RFC) process</h3> > + > +For major changes to the fuctionality of CouchDB, a Request For > Comment (RFC) process has been established. The intent of an RFC is to > ensure sufficient public discussion has occurred on the design of new > features, that the proposal is adequately captured in a summary > document, and that there is community acceptance of the proposal. The > completed RFC template for the proposal then becomes the basis for the > new functionality's documentation. > + > +The process is: > + > + <ul> > + <li>Start a [DISCUSS] thread on <a > href="https://lists.apache.org/list.html?dev@couchdb.apache.org">the > developer mailing list</a>. Discuss your proposal in detail, including > which modules/applications are affected, any HTTP API additions and > deprecations, and security issues.</li> > + <li>When there is consensus on the approach from the community, <a > href="https://s.apache.org/CouchDB-RFC">complete the RFC template</a> > and work through any final revisions to the document, with the support > of the developer mailing list.</li> > + <li>Start the RFC <strong>vote</strong> on the developer mailing > list. Hold the vote according to the <em>lazy majority process</em>: at > least 3 +1 votes, and more binding +1 than binding -1 votes.</li> > + </ul> > + > +<h3 id="api">3.7 API changes and deprecations</h3> > + > +<p>Whenever a change is proposed to a release branch or > <code>master</code> that removes or changes an existing HTTP API > endpoint in a way that breaks backwards compatibility with a released > version of CouchDB, the proposed change <strong><em>must</em> be > announced on <a > href="https://lists.apache.org/list.html?dev@couchdb.apache.org">the > developer mailing list</a>, and a minimum of a <a href="#lazy">lazy > consensus</a> decision is required.</strong> > + > +<p>This policy is not intended to preserve bugs in HTTP API endpoints > across released versions of CouchDB in perpetuity, nor shall it be used > to assert consistency of undocumented, implementation-specific > behaviour across major releases. Additions of new endpoints that fall > short of the need for an RFC, or changes that do not affect backwards > compatibility, do not require this notification and process, but > announcement to the developer mailing list is still strongly > encouraged.</p> > + > +<h3 id="types">3.8. Decision Types</h3> > > <p><strong>This section describes the various decision types and the > rules that apply to them.</strong></p> > > @@ -326,12 +343,22 @@ > <tr> > <td>Technical decision > <td>A technical decision is any change made to a release branch. > - <td><a > href="https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/couchdb-commits/">Commits > list</a> > + <td><a > href="https://lists.apache.org/list.html?comm...@couchdb.apache.org">Commits > list</a> > <td>Allowed for trivial changes > <td>RTC > <td>No > <td>Committers > - <td> Yes > + <td>Yes > + </tr> > + <tr> > + <td>Request For Comments (RFC) decision > + <td>A decision on a specific proposal to alter CouchDB in a > significant way. > + <td><a > href="https://lists.apache.org/list.html?dev@couchdb.apache.org">Main > development list</a> > + <td>No > + <td>Lazy majority > + <td>No > + <td>Committers > + <td>No > </tr> > <tr> > <td>Non-technical decision > @@ -354,7 +381,7 @@ > <br> > <br> > A veto is only valid when it is justified with a sound technical > argument. > - <td><a > href="https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/couchdb-dev/">Main > development list</a> > + <td><a > href="https://lists.apache.org/list.html?dev@couchdb.apache.org">Main > development list</a> > <td>No > <td>Lazy 2/3 majority > <td>No > @@ -368,7 +395,7 @@ > <br> > <br> > Release candidates can be prepared by anyone. > - <td><a > href="https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/couchdb-dev/">Main > development list</a> > + <td><a > href="https://lists.apache.org/list.html?dev@couchdb.apache.org">Main > development list</a> > <td>No > <td>Lazy majority > <td>No > @@ -446,7 +473,7 @@ > <tr> > <td>Create or amend official document > <td>Create or amend any document marked as official. > - <td><a > href="https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/couchdb-dev/">Main > development list</a> > + <td><a > href="https://lists.apache.org/list.html?dev@couchdb.apache.org">Main > development list</a> > <td>No > <td>Lazy 2/3 majority > <td>No >