I consider Guava to be part of the JDK so I disagree. We haven’t had many 
issues with Guava compatibility. In fact, I can’t think of one Jira reported on 
it. So, my vote would be to leave things as they are.

-JZ



On April 1, 2015 at 3:09:49 AM, Simon Kitching 
(simon.kitch...@smartstream-stp.com) wrote:

Thanks Jordan.  

The root cause of the problem isn't really anything osgi-specific; it's the 
fact that curator uses another library (guava) as part of its _public_ API.  

Imagine you wanted to change from using guava to some other collections library 
- it wouldn't be possible without breaking the public API of curator. The 
question is whether guava really should be part of the curator API, or should 
be just an implementation detail. I would suggest that the use of guava is 
really an implementation detail that should be private/hidden - unlike use of 
jaxws for example, which really is an externally-defined abstract API and is 
reasonable to include as part of the public API of curator.  

This difference between used-in-the-impl and used-in-the-api doesn't matter so 
much in a java application with one big classloader that has every single 
jarfile in it; if you need the guava library in the classpath for internal use 
by curator, then it will automatically also be visible to all other classes and 
so it is impossible to have a different version of the library also present. 
Using OSGi (which creates multiple classloaders) can allow multiple versions of 
the same lib - but only when the lib is only used-in-the-impl (ie is for 
"internal" usage by a jarfile).  

Re keeping a compatible API: possibly all classes in package 
"org.apache.curator.framework.listen" could be copied into a new package, and 
then the ListenerContainer class updated to not expose guava. All classes in 
"org.apache.curator.framework.listen" could then be deprecated. As long as OSGi 
code avoids using any code from the old package, there would be no binding to 
the guava library used by curator. I don't know if that would be better than 
simply changing the API for a couple of methods or not.  

I will create a JIRA issue to update the maven-build-plugin version; that's 
trivial and is not a binary incompatibility.  

Unless somebody objects within the next few days, I will also create a JIRA 
issue regarding the APIs that expose guava. I might have time to work on this 
myself next month (may).  

By the way, if you're interested in how OSGi classloading works, this may be 
helpful: http://moi.vonos.net/java/osgi-classloaders/  

Thanks & Regards,  
Simon (aka skitching at apache.org)  

________________________________  
From: Jordan Zimmerman [jor...@jordanzimmerman.com]  
Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2015 17:46  
To: dev@curator.apache.org; Simon Kitching  
Subject: Re: Proposal : remove references to guava library from public APIs  

I don’t have an objection in general. The biggest problem for me is that I know 
very little about OSGI. All of the OSGI work has been contributed so it’s hard 
to make sure that we keep it working. That said, changing existing APIs is very 
disruptive to the Curator community. I’d like to see someone (Simon?) commit to 
maintaining the OSGi compatibility of Curator and make sure releases don’t 
introduce issues. Also, can the existing APIs remain and new, OSGi compatible 
parallel APIs be added?  

-JZ  



On March 31, 2015 at 7:39:08 AM, Simon Kitching 
(simon.kitch...@smartstream-stp.com<mailto:simon.kitch...@smartstream-stp.com>) 
wrote:  

Hi,  

I've noticed that several curator classes expose the use of classes from 
google's guava library [1] as part of their *public* api.  

[1] maven artifact "com.google.guava:guava" which contains java packages 
com.google.common.*  

In an OSGi environment, it is possible to load multiple different versions of 
the same library, as long as that library is a purely internal implementation 
detail. Unfortunately, as curator exposes its use of guava, this makes it 
impossible for code that uses curator to also use a different version of Guava 
for its own purposes. Unfortunately, this has just bitten me : I need to write 
code that uses both curator (requires guava 16.0 or later) and a third-party 
library that requires an earlier version of guava.  

Are there any objections to me raising an enhancement issue in JIRA for this? 
Note that this change would be a binary incompatibility (though fairly 
limited).  

The problem classes that I have found are:  
* curator-framework: org.apache.curator.framework.listen.ListenerContainer : 
method forEach takes a parameter of type com.google.common.base.Function  
* curator-framework: 
org.apache.curator.framework.api.transaction.CuratorTransactionResult : method 
ofTypeAndPath returns com.google.common.base.Predicate  
* curator-x-discovery-server: 
org.apache.curator.x.discovery.server.contexts.GenericDiscoveryContext : 
constructor takes param of type com.google.common.reflect.TypeToken  
* curator-x-discovery: org.apache.curator.x.discovery.InstanceFilter : inherits 
from com.google.common.base.Predicate  

And by the way, I noticed that org.codehaus.jackson types are also used in 
public APIs (at least, GenericDiscoveryContext). It may also be worth looking 
into whether it is really necessary to expose this dependency.  

The goal of the change would be to ensure that in the MANIFEST.MF file for each 
curator bundle (jarfile), the Export-Packages line minimises the "uses:=" 
entries which refer to non-curator packages. A uses-constraint on a package 
should only be needed when something in the package being exported uses an 
external type in its public API.  

As a separate problem, I have noticed that with the 2.7.1 release (at least), 
the "bnd" tool (via maven-bundle-plugin) is adding entries to the "uses" 
entries even when the referenced library is purely used internally. I have 
found a reference (https://github.com/emlun/bnd-uses-strange) that suggests 
this is a bug which is fixed in later bnd releases. Unfortunately I can find no 
release-notes for bnd, nor any source-code repository so cannot confirm this. 
However updating curator/pom.xml to specify the following fixes the "uses" 
clauses:  
<maven-bundle-plugin-version>2.5.3</maven-bundle-plugin-version>  

Thanks & Regards,  
Simon  

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