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http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DIRSERVER-760?page=comments#action_12447374
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Emmanuel Lecharny commented on DIRSERVER-760:
---------------------------------------------

Hi Norval,

I have added some doco in cwiki : 
http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/DIRxSRVx11/Apache+DS+initialization

It explains the way ADS is initialized, and I have started a page about Schema 
Loading, but is very empty atm :)

I don't know if you have write access to the wiki, but if this is not the case 
(usually, it takes time to get full kerma when you have been elected as a 
committer ...), then I will be pleased to "inject" whatever text you want into 
it for you.

Schema parser so far just handle ObjectClasses and Attributes, not 
matchingRules, matchingRuleUses, DITContentRuleDescription, 
DITStructureRuleDescription or anything described in RFC 4125. Further more, 
many of the base classes seems to be hand crafted, and loaded during the 
initialisation phase, but this is still something I have to study.

This would be very good if we can write down some specs/doco about what should 
be done in order to determine how long it could take to implement dynamic 
schema managment, considering that we want to create a GUI to do that (implying 
that we will need a clear API to manipulate the schemas).

> reading .schema files at server start-up
> ----------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DIRSERVER-760
>                 URL: http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DIRSERVER-760
>             Project: Directory ApacheDS
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: core
>    Affects Versions: 1.1.1
>         Environment: N/A
>            Reporter: Norval Hope
>         Attachments: schema_loader.patch
>
>
> I am submitting a patch for a feature I required, and which I've seen a 
> number of queries about on the DEV list. Currently the only way to get new 
> .schema information into ApacheDS is to use the Maven2 plugin, requiring a 
> rebuild of the server (not to mention working around problems like methods 
> being generated which are too long for Java to handle).
> Instead this patch adds support for reading of  specified .schema files from 
> server.xml at server startup, via a new interface SchemaLoader and a default 
> implementation FileSystemSchemaLoader. The latter supports reading all files 
> matching a specified regex in a specified directory (in which case users must 
> be careful to ensure that files appear lexicographically before their 
> dependant files, ala init.rc in Linux) or reading an ordered list of file 
> names under a specified directory. An example server.xml snippet is as 
> follows:
>     <property name="bootstrapSchemas">
>       <set>
>         <bean 
> class="org.apache.directory.server.core.schema.bootstrap.AutofsSchema"/>
>         <bean 
> class="org.apache.directory.server.core.schema.bootstrap.CorbaSchema"/>
>         <bean 
> class="org.apache.directory.server.core.schema.bootstrap.CoreSchema"/>
>         <bean 
> class="org.apache.directory.server.core.schema.bootstrap.CosineSchema"/>
>         <bean 
> class="org.apache.directory.server.core.schema.bootstrap.ApacheSchema"/>
>         <bean 
> class="org.apache.directory.server.core.schema.bootstrap.CollectiveSchema"/>
>         <bean 
> class="org.apache.directory.server.core.schema.bootstrap.InetorgpersonSchema"/>
>         <bean 
> class="org.apache.directory.server.core.schema.bootstrap.JavaSchema"/>
>         <bean 
> class="org.apache.directory.server.core.schema.bootstrap.Krb5kdcSchema"/>
>         <bean 
> class="org.apache.directory.server.core.schema.bootstrap.NisSchema"/>
>         <bean 
> class="org.apache.directory.server.core.schema.bootstrap.SystemSchema"/>
>         <bean 
> class="org.apache.directory.server.core.schema.bootstrap.ApachednsSchema"/>
>       </set>
>     </property>
>     <property name="schemaLoaders">
>         <list>
>             <bean 
> class="org.apache.directory.server.core.schema.FileSystemSchemaLoader">
>                 <constructor-arg><value>./</value></constructor-arg>
>                 
> <!--<constructor-arg><value>.*_openldap.schema</value></constructor-arg>-->
>                 <constructor-arg>
>                     <list>
>                         <value>my1_openldap.schema</value>
>                         <value>my2_openldap.schema</value>
>                     </list>
>                 </constructor-arg>
>             </bean>
>         </list>
>     </property>
> noting that the Maven2 style approach is of course still supported where 
> desired. A list is used so that multiple SchemaLoader implementations can be 
> appended if required (which I do). 
> I have also included SchemaFromSearchConverter which can read a schema from 
> another directory via conventional query, which may come in useful for people 
> using ApacheDS as a virtual directory container of sorts. It is not required 
> by the core patch and can be excluded if no generic use is seen for it.
> A few issues are still outstanding:
>    1. Is the patch seen as worthwhile by the DEV list and/or are there any 
> issues with my implementation of it?
>    2. At it's core the patch uses the OpenLdapSchemaParser to read the 
> .schema files, which is currently only available in the Maven2 plugin 
> artifact     
> <groupId>org.apache.directory.server</groupId>
> <artifactId>apacheds-core-plugin</artifactId>
>    
>     which is a bit clunky as it means people need to include this jar in 
> their classpath (or in the UberJar). Perhaps this parsing component should be 
> separated from the rest of the maven plugin to tidy this up (I don't know 
> maven well enough to do this myself).
>    
>    3. If the feature and implementation are ok, what further steps should I 
> take re preparing the patch for inclusion?
> Thanks (by the way I was previously known as Norbert Reilly)

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