https://bugs.dpdk.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1994
Bug ID: 1994
Summary: CN10K inline inbound AES-GMAC key overflow
Product: DPDK
Version: unspecified
Hardware: All
OS: All
Status: UNCONFIRMED
Severity: normal
Priority: Normal
Component: cryptodev
Assignee: [email protected]
Reporter: [email protected]
Target Milestone: ---
Group: security
Report date: 2026-03-11
Reported by: 侯朋朋 <[email protected]>
Hello DPDK maintainers,
I would like to report what appears to be a real current-head intra-object
overflow in the `cn10k` inline inbound IPsec path for `AES_GMAC`. I rechecked
current `main` (`8dc80afda7a52a1bd28088fe34102e7c1ba17282`) on 2026-03-10
before writing this report.
The relevant current-head path is:
```c
cn10k_eth_sec_session_create(...)
{
...
rc = cnxk_ot_ipsec_inb_sa_fill(inb_sa_dptr, ipsec, crypto, 0);
...
}
```
and the update path reaches the same helper as well.
The problem is the order of operations in the shared helper. For `AES_GMAC`, it
first selects the auth key, then copies it into a fixed field, and only
afterwards validates whether the AES-family key length is one of `16/24/32`:
```c
case RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC:
w2->s.auth_type = ROC_IE_SA_AUTH_AES_GMAC;
key = auth_xfrm->auth.key.data;
length = auth_xfrm->auth.key.length;
...
break;
...
if (key != NULL && length != 0) {
memcpy(cipher_key, key, length);
}
...
switch (length) {
case 16:
case 24:
case 32:
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
```
The destination object on this inbound `cn10k` path is:
```c
struct roc_ot_ipsec_inb_sa {
...
uint8_t cipher_key[ROC_CTX_MAX_CKEY_LEN];
union {
struct {
uint32_t rsvd8;
uint8_t salt[4];
} s;
uint64_t u64;
} w8;
...
};
```
with `ROC_CTX_MAX_CKEY_LEN == 32`.
So a `40`-byte `AES_GMAC` key does this before the function returns `-EINVAL`:
- bytes `0..31` fill `cipher_key[32]`
- bytes `32..39` overwrite adjacent `w8`
- bytes `36..39` overwrite the live `salt[4]`
Why I think this is a real bug even though the helper later rejects the key:
- the overwrite happens first, then the error is returned
- the DPDK security-session contract expects invalid inputs to be rejected
safely
- the overwritten bytes are in a real adjacent live member, not padding or tail
allocation
- the path is a current-head production inline session-create / update path
The local proof results for the narrow `40`-byte case are:
- `distance_cipher_key_to_w8=32`
- `distance_cipher_key_to_salt=36`
- `advertised_aes_gmac_key_max=32`
- `provided_key_len=40`
- `returned=-22`
- `overflow_bytes_into_w8=8`
- `overflow_bytes_into_salt=4`
- `w8_u64_hex=4242424242424242`
- `salt_prefix_hex=42424242`
- `guard_unchanged=1`
That is enough to show controlled corruption of the adjacent `w8/salt` member
before the helper reports failure.
Suggested fix:
1. Validate `AES_GMAC` key length before the copy on the inline `cn10k` path.
2. Add a local bound such as `if (length > sizeof(cipher_key)) return -EINVAL;`
before `memcpy(cipher_key, key, length)`.
3. Reuse the same crypto-length verification logic across inline and non-inline
`cnxk` IPsec paths.
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