KazydubB commented on a change in pull request #1954: DRILL-7509: Incorrect 
TupleSchema is created for DICT column when querying Parquet files
URL: https://github.com/apache/drill/pull/1954#discussion_r366847315
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
exec/vector/src/main/java/org/apache/drill/exec/record/metadata/MetadataUtils.java
 ##########
 @@ -187,6 +187,10 @@ public static ColumnMetadata newMapArray(String name, 
TupleMetadata schema) {
     return new MapColumnMetadata(name, DataMode.REPEATED, (TupleSchema) 
schema);
   }
 
+  public static DictColumnMetadata newDictArray(String name, TupleMetadata 
schema) {
+    return new DictColumnMetadata(name, DataMode.REPEATED, (TupleSchema) 
schema);
 
 Review comment:
   Let me explain: Dict stores `key` and `value` `ColumnMetadata`s in 
`TupleSchema` - the way Map's members are stored - but there's a validation for 
each of the fields (name, type). Dict does not contain a Map, it stores its 
`key` and `value` in its `TupleSchema schema` field.
   
   When `TupleMetadata` is constructed for Parquet table as part of table 
metadata, we loop over each Parquet field's `SchemaPath` representation (leaf 
fields, e.g. `` `mapcol`.`map`.`key` ``, `` `structcol`.`b` `` with the last 
field in schema being a primitive). Such named segments are treated as either a 
(Drill's) `MAP` or `DICT`, depending on parent segment type.
   
   (Parquet's) `MAP` is represented as a group (note, that nested group's name, 
`key_value` below, can be different, based on the system which produced the 
Parquet file):
   ```
   <map-repetition> group <name> (MAP) {
     repeated group key_value {
       required <key-type> key;
       <value-repetition> <value-type> value;
     }
   }
   ```
   and before changes in the PR, when `TupleMetadata` was being created for the 
table, if `DICT` column was encountered, it included a nested `key_value` group 
as Drill's `MAP` which then contained `key` and `value` fields. Thus, there is 
a need to skip this segment if we know that its parent's type is `DICT` to have 
correct `ColumnMetadata` for the `DICT` field.

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