Hi all,

getting back to the idea of reusing FlinkConnectorRateLimiter: it is
designed for the SourceFunction API and has an open() method that takes a
RuntimeContext. Therefore, we need to add a different interface for
the new Source
API.

This is where I see a certain limitation for the rate-limiting use case: in
the old API the individual readers were able to retrieve the current
parallelism from the RuntimeContext. In the new API, this is not supported,
the information about the parallelism is only available in the
SplitEnumeratorContext to which the readers do not have access.

I see two possibilities:
1. Add an optional RateLimiter parameter to the DataGeneratorSource
constructor. The RateLimiter is then "fixed" and has to be fully configured
by the user in the main method.
2. Piggy-back on Splits: add parallelism as a field of a Split. The
initialization of this field would happen dynamically upon splits creation
in the createEnumerator() method where currentParallelism is available.

The second approach makes implementation rather significantly more
complex since we cannot simply wrap NumberSequenceSource.SplitSerializer in
that case. The advantage of this approach is that with any kind of
autoscaling, the source rate will match the original configuration. But I'm
not sure how useful this is. I can even imagine scenarios where scaling the
input rate together with parallelism would be better for demo purposes.

Would be glad to hear your thoughts on this.

Best,
Alexander Fedulov

On Mon, Jun 20, 2022 at 4:31 PM David Anderson <dander...@apache.org> wrote:

> I'm very happy with this. +1
>
> A lot of SourceFunction implementations used in demos/POC implementations
> include a call to sleep(), so adding rate limiting is a good idea, in my
> opinion.
>
> Best,
> David
>
> On Mon, Jun 20, 2022 at 10:10 AM Qingsheng Ren <renqs...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > Hi Alexander,
> >
> > Thanks for creating this FLIP! I’d like to share some thoughts.
> >
> > 1. About the “generatorFunction” I’m expecting an initializer on it
> > because it’s hard to require all fields in the generator function are
> > serializable in user’s implementation. Providing a function like “open”
> in
> > the interface could let the function to make some initializations in the
> > task initializing stage.
> >
> > 2. As of the throttling functinality you mentioned, there’s a
> > FlinkConnectorRateLimiter under flink-core and maybe we could reuse this
> > interface. Actually I prefer to make rate limiting as a common feature
> > provided in the Source API, but this requires another FLIP and a lot of
> > discussions so I’m OK to have it in the DataGen source first.
> >
> > Best regards,
> > Qingsheng
> >
> >
> > > On Jun 17, 2022, at 01:47, Alexander Fedulov <alexan...@ververica.com>
> > wrote:
> > >
> > > Hi Jing,
> > >
> > > thanks for your thorough analysis. I agree with the points you make and
> > > also with the idea to approach the larger task of providing a universal
> > > (DataStream + SQL) data generator base iteratively.
> > > Regarding the name, the SourceFunction-based *DataGeneratorSource*
> > resides
> > > in the *org.apache.flink.streaming.api.functions.source.datagen*. I
> think
> > > it is OK to simply place the new one (with the same name) next to the
> > > *NumberSequenceSource* into
> *org.apache.flink.api.connector.source.lib*.
> > >
> > > One more thing I wanted to discuss:  I noticed that *DataGenTableSource
> > *has
> > > built-in throttling functionality (*rowsPerSecond*). I believe it is
> > > something that could be also useful for the DataStream users of the
> > > stateless data generator and since we want to eventually converge on
> the
> > > same implementation for DataStream and Table/SQL it sounds like a good
> > idea
> > > to add it to the FLIP. What do you think?
> > >
> > > Best,
> > > Alexander Fedulov
> > >
> > >
> > > On Tue, Jun 14, 2022 at 7:17 PM Jing Ge <j...@ververica.com> wrote:
> > >
> > >> Hi,
> > >>
> > >> After reading all discussions posted in this thread and the source
> code
> > of
> > >> DataGeneratorSource which unfortunately used "Source" instead of
> > >> "SourceFunction" in its name, issues could summarized as following:
> > >>
> > >> 1. The current DataGeneratorSource based on SourceFunction is a
> stateful
> > >> source connector and built for Table/SQL.
> > >> 2. The right name for the new data generator source i.e.
> > >> DataGeneratorSource has been used for the current implementation based
> > on
> > >> SourceFunction.
> > >> 3. A new data generator source should be developed based on the new
> > Source
> > >> API.
> > >> 4. The new data generator source should be used both for DataStream
> and
> > >> Table/SQL, which means the current DataGeneratorSource should be
> > replaced
> > >> with the new one.
> > >> 5. The core event generation logic should be pluggable to support
> > various
> > >> (test) scenarios, e.g. rondom stream, changlog stream, controllable
> > events
> > >> per checkpoint, etc.
> > >>
> > >> which turns out that
> > >>
> > >> To solve 1+3+4 -> we will have to make a big effort to replace the
> > current
> > >> DataGeneratorSource since the new Source API has a very different
> > >> concept, especially for the stateful part.
> > >> To solve 2+3 -> we have to find another name for the new
> implementation.
> > >> To solve 1+3+4+5 -> It gets even more complicated to support stateless
> > and
> > >> stateful scenarios simultaneously with one solution.
> > >>
> > >> If we want to solve all of these issues in one shot, It might take
> > months.
> > >> Therefore, I would suggest starting from small and growing up
> > iteratively.
> > >>
> > >> The proposal for the kickoff is to focus on stateless event generation
> > >> with e.g. rondom stream and use the name
> "StatelessDataGeneratoSource".
> > >> The will be a period of time that both DataGeneratorSource will be
> used
> > by
> > >> the developer. The current DataGeneratorSource will be then
> deprecated,
> > >> once we can(iteratively):
> > >> 1. either enlarge the scope of StatelessDataGeneratoSourcer to be able
> > to
> > >> cover stateful scenarios and renaming it to
> > "DataGeneratorSourceV2"(follow
> > >> the naming convention of SinkV2) or
> > >> 2. develop a new "SatefullDataGeneratorSource" based on Source API
> which
> > >> can handle the stateful scenarios, if it is impossible to support both
> > >> stateless and stateful scenarios with one GeneratorSource
> > implementation.
> > >>
> > >> Best regards,
> > >> Jing
> > >>
> > >> On Thu, Jun 9, 2022 at 2:48 PM Martijn Visser <
> martijnvis...@apache.org
> > >
> > >> wrote:
> > >>
> > >>> Hey Alex,
> > >>>
> > >>> Yes, I think we need to make sure that we're not causing confusion (I
> > know
> > >>> I already was confused). I think the DataSupplierSource is already
> > better,
> > >>> but perhaps there are others who have an even better idea.
> > >>>
> > >>> Thanks,
> > >>>
> > >>> Martijn
> > >>>
> > >>> Op do 9 jun. 2022 om 14:28 schreef Alexander Fedulov <
> > >>> alexan...@ververica.com>:
> > >>>
> > >>>> Hi Martijn,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> It seems that they serve a bit different purposes though. The
> > >>>> DataGenTableSource is for generating random data described by the
> > Table
> > >>>> DDL and is tied into the RowDataGenerator/DataGenerator concept
> which
> > is
> > >>>> implemented as an Iterator<T>.  The proposed API in contrast is
> > supposed
> > >>>> to provide users with an easy way to supply their custom data.
> Another
> > >>>> difference is that a DataGenerator is supposed to be stateful and
> has
> > to
> > >>>> snapshot its state, whereas the proposed API is purely driven by the
> > >>> input
> > >>>> index IDs and can be stateless yet remain deterministic. Are you
> sure
> > it
> > >>>> is a good idea to mix them into the same API? We could think of
> using
> > a
> > >>>> different name to make it less confusing for the users (something
> like
> > >>>> DataSupplierSource).
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Best,
> > >>>> Alexander Fedulov
> > >>>>
> > >>>> On Thu, Jun 9, 2022 at 9:14 AM Martijn Visser <
> > martijnvis...@apache.org
> > >>>>
> > >>>> wrote:
> > >>>>
> > >>>>> Hi Alex,
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Thanks for creating the FLIP and opening up the discussion. +1
> > overall
> > >>> for
> > >>>>> getting this in place.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> One question: you've already mentioned that this focussed on the
> > >>>>> DataStream
> > >>>>> API. I think it would be a bit confusing that we have a Datagen
> > >>> connector
> > >>>>> (on the Table side) that wouldn't leverage this target interface. I
> > >>> think
> > >>>>> it would be good if we could already have one generic Datagen
> > connector
> > >>>>> which works for both DataStream API (so that would be a new one in
> > the
> > >>>>> Flink repo) and that the Datagen in the Table landscape is using
> this
> > >>>>> target interface too. What do you think?
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Best regards,
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Martijn
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Op wo 8 jun. 2022 om 14:21 schreef Alexander Fedulov <
> > >>>>> alexan...@ververica.com>:
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>> Hi Xianxun,
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Thanks for bringing it up. I do believe it would be useful to have
> > >>> such
> > >>>>> a
> > >>>>>> CDC data generator but I see the
> > >>>>>> efforts to provide one a bit orthogonal to the DataSourceGenerator
> > >>>>> proposed
> > >>>>>> in the FLIP. FLIP-238 focuses
> > >>>>>> on the DataStream API and I could see integration into the
> Table/SQL
> > >>>>>> ecosystem as the next step that I would
> > >>>>>> prefer to keep separate (see KafkaDynamicSource reusing
> > >>>>>> KafkaSource<RowData>
> > >>>>>> under the hood [1]).
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> [1]
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>
> >
> https://github.com/apache/flink/blob/3adca15859b36c61116fc56fabc24e9647f0ec5f/flink-connectors/flink-connector-kafka/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/streaming/connectors/kafka/table/KafkaDynamicSource.java#L223
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>> Alexander Fedulov
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> On Wed, Jun 8, 2022 at 11:01 AM Xianxun Ye <yxx_c...@163.com>
> > wrote:
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Hey Alexander,
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Making datagen source connector easier to use is really helpful
> > >>> during
> > >>>>>>> doing some PoC/Demo.
> > >>>>>>> And I thought about is it possible to produce a changelog stream
> by
> > >>>>>>> datagen source, so a new flink developer can practice flink sql
> > >>> with
> > >>>>> cdc
> > >>>>>>> data using Flink SQL Client CLI.
> > >>>>>>> In the flink-examples-table module, a ChangelogSocketExample
> > >>> class[1]
> > >>>>>>> describes how to ingest delete or insert data by 'nc' command.
> Can
> > >>> we
> > >>>>>>> support producing a changelog stream by the new datagen source?
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> [1]
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>
> >
> https://github.com/apache/flink/blob/master/flink-examples/flink-examples-table/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/table/examples/java/connectors/ChangelogSocketExample.java#L79
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Best regards,
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Xianxun
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> On 06/8/2022 08:10,Alexander Fedulov<alexan...@ververica.com>
> > >>>>>>> <alexan...@ververica.com> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> I looked a bit further and it seems it should actually be easier
> > >>> than
> > >>>>> I
> > >>>>>>> initially thought:  SourceReader extends CheckpointListener
> > >>> interface
> > >>>>> and
> > >>>>>>> with its custom implementation it should be possible to achieve
> > >>>>> similar
> > >>>>>>> results. A prototype that I have for the generator uses an
> > >>>>>>> IteratorSourceReader
> > >>>>>>> under the hood by default but we could consider adding the
> ability
> > >>> to
> > >>>>>>> supply something like a DataGeneratorSourceReaderFactory that
> would
> > >>>>> allow
> > >>>>>>> provisioning the DataGeneratorSource with customized
> > >>> implementations
> > >>>>> for
> > >>>>>>> cases like this.
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>> Alexander Fedulov
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> On Wed, Jun 8, 2022 at 12:58 AM Alexander Fedulov <
> > >>>>>> alexan...@ververica.com
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Hi Steven,
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> This is going to be tricky since in the new Source API the
> > >>>>> checkpointing
> > >>>>>>> aspects that you based your logic on are pushed further away from
> > >>> the
> > >>>>>>> low-level interfaces responsible for handling data and splits
> [1].
> > >>> At
> > >>>>> the
> > >>>>>>> same time, the SourceCoordinatorProvider is hardwired into the
> > >>>>> internals
> > >>>>>>> of the framework, so I don't think it will be possible to
> provide a
> > >>>>>>> customized implementation for testing purposes.
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> The only chance to tie data generation to checkpointing in the
> new
> > >>>>> Source
> > >>>>>>> API that I see at the moment is via the SplitEnumerator
> serializer
> > >>> (
> > >>>>>>> getEnumeratorCheckpointSerializer() method) [2]. In theory, it
> > >>> should
> > >>>>> be
> > >>>>>>> possible to share a variable visible both to the generator
> function
> > >>>>> and
> > >>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>> the serializer and manipulate it whenever the serialize() method
> > >>> gets
> > >>>>>>> called upon a checkpoint request. That said, you still won't get
> > >>>>>>> notifications of successful checkpoints that you currently use
> > >>> (this
> > >>>>> info
> > >>>>>>> is only available to the SourceCoordinator).
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> In general, regardless of the generator implementation itself,
> the
> > >>> new
> > >>>>>>> Source
> > >>>>>>> API does not seem to support the use case of verifying
> checkpoints
> > >>>>>>> contents in lockstep with produced data, at least I do not see an
> > >>>>>> immediate
> > >>>>>>> solution for this. Can you think of a different way of checking
> the
> > >>>>>>> correctness of the Iceberg Sink implementation that does not rely
> > >>> on
> > >>>>> this
> > >>>>>>> approach?
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>> Alexander Fedulov
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> [1]
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>
> >
> https://github.com/apache/flink/blob/0f19c2472c54aac97e4067f5398731ab90036d1a/flink-runtime/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/runtime/source/coordinator/SourceCoordinator.java#L337
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> [2]
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>
> >
> https://github.com/apache/flink/blob/e4b000818c15b5b781c4e5262ba83bfc9d65121a/flink-core/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/api/connector/source/Source.java#L97
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> On Tue, Jun 7, 2022 at 6:03 PM Steven Wu <stevenz...@gmail.com>
> > >>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> In Iceberg source, we have a data generator source that can
> control
> > >>>>> the
> > >>>>>>> records per checkpoint cycle. Can we support sth like this in the
> > >>>>>>> DataGeneratorSource?
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>
> >
> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/master/flink/v1.15/flink/src/test/java/org/apache/iceberg/flink/source/BoundedTestSource.java
> > >>>>>>> public BoundedTestSource(List<List<T>> elementsPerCheckpoint,
> > >>> boolean
> > >>>>>>> checkpointEnabled)
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Thanks,
> > >>>>>>> Steven
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> On Tue, Jun 7, 2022 at 8:48 AM Alexander Fedulov <
> > >>>>>> alexan...@ververica.com
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Hi everyone,
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> I would like to open a discussion on FLIP-238: Introduce
> > >>> FLIP-27-based
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Data
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Generator Source [1]. During the discussion about deprecating the
> > >>>>>>> SourceFunction API [2] it became evident that an easy-to-use
> > >>>>>>> FLIP-27-compatible data generator source is needed so that the
> > >>> current
> > >>>>>>> SourceFunction-based data generator implementations could be
> phased
> > >>>>> out
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> for
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> both Flink demo/PoC applications and for the internal Flink
> tests.
> > >>>>> This
> > >>>>>>> FLIP proposes to introduce a generic DataGeneratorSource capable
> of
> > >>>>>>> producing events of an arbitrary type based on a user-supplied
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> MapFunction.
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Looking forward to your feedback.
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> [1] https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/x/9Av1D
> > >>>>>>> [2]
> > >>> https://lists.apache.org/thread/d6cwqw9b3105wcpdkwq7rr4s7x4ywqr9
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>> Alexander Fedulov
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>
> > >>
> >
> >
>

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