Hi Martijn,

+1 from me.

Thanks for bringing this up. It makes total sense to get ahead of this and
set some clear guardrails as these tools become more popular.

I really like the AGENTS.md approach. Explicitly laying out module-level
context will definitely help reduce the noise from AI-generated PRs.

Happy to see this move forward!

Cheers,

Ramin

On Mon, Mar 23, 2026 at 2:59 PM Gustavo de Morais <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Hi Martijn,
>
> Thanks for driving this and I'm +1 for the initiative so we share knowledge
> across the community. I'm also +1 to starting with only the root AGENTS.md.
> Correct and thoroughly reviewed AGENTS.md should be a follow-up for each
> module. In my experience, a shorter and correct context file is better than
> longer, incorrect/outdated files which create a bad experience using
> agents.
>
>
>
>
> I've done a review for the PR for the things I'm aware of. It'd be nice to
> have other eyes from people with different expertises.
>
>  Kind regards,
>
>
>
>  Gustavo
>
>
> On Mon, 23 Mar 2026 at 12:58, Martijn Visser <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> > If there are no more comments, I'll start a vote later this week
> >
> > On Mon, Mar 16, 2026 at 1:22 PM Martijn Visser <[email protected]
> >
> > wrote:
> >
> > >  Hi all,
> > >
> > > Thanks for all the feedback and support. I've opened a draft PR [1]
> that
> > > covers points 1 and 2 from the original proposal.
> > >
> > > What's in the PR:
> > >
> > > 1. The PR includes an AGENTS.md at the repository root with
> > prerequisites,
> > > build/test commands, repository structure, architecture boundaries,
> > common
> > > change patterns, coding standards, testing standards, commit
> conventions,
> > > and boundaries. It also updates the PR template with a dedicated AI
> > > disclosure section (checkbox + Generated-by tag).
> > > 2. Module-level AGENTS.md files (point 3) are not (yet) included and
> can
> > > be added incrementally by module maintainers.
> > >
> > > I've used Claude to generate this PR, to show how these tools can also
> > > help us with these things.
> > >
> > > Let me also respond to the individual points raised.
> > >
> > > @Leonard: Interesting idea about an AI agent for the users' mailing
> list,
> > > but I'd think it would also be great if we could integrate it in the
> > Slack
> > > workspace itself for those that are more active there. I think that's a
> > > separate discussion worth having, but out of scope for this proposal.
> > Would
> > > you like to start a dedicated thread for that?
> > >
> > > @Zakelly: Good point about architecture, performance, and code
> > > reusability. The AGENTS.md includes an "Architecture Boundaries"
> section
> > > and a "Common Change Patterns" section that maps change types to the
> > > modules they affect, which should help steer AI agents in the right
> > > direction. Regarding GitHub labels and bot reminders for AI-generated
> > PRs:
> > > I think that's a good idea but would be a separate follow-up. I think
> we
> > > should get the baseline guidelines in place first.
> > >
> > > @Vaquar: Thanks for sharing. I think AGENTS.md and the PR template
> > > disclosure are the right starting point for Flink. Deterministic
> > > build-system gates are an interesting idea, but I'd want to see how the
> > > community's experience with AI contributions evolves before adding that
> > > level of enforcement. If you'd like to propose something concrete for
> > > Flink, a FLIP would be the right vehicle for that.
> > >
> > > Process question:
> > >
> > > Since these are contribution guidelines rather than API or architecture
> > > changes, I think a vote on this thread would be sufficient. But if the
> > > community feels this warrants a formal FLIP, I'm happy to go that
> route.
> > > What do others think?
> > >
> > > Feedback on the PR is welcome.
> > >
> > > Thanks, Martijn
> > >
> > > [1] https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/27776
> > >
> > > On Sat, Mar 14, 2026 at 6:13 AM vaquar khan <[email protected]>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > >> Hi Martijn, Zakelly, and everyone,
> > >>
> > >> +1 to adding AGENTS.md. It's a great first step
> > >> as all other Apache projects follow the same approach.
> > >>
> > >> I saw this thread and thought I'd chime in because I'm actually
> working
> > on
> > >> a draft KIP proposal  on this exact topic right now.
> > >>
> > >> To Zakelly's point about AI falling short on architecture: AGENTS.md
> is
> > a
> > >> great guide, but it’s ultimately a "soft control." In my experience,
> > LLMs
> > >> probabilistically ignore markdown instructions when their context
> > windows
> > >> fill up or prompts drift.
> > >>
> > >> To really stop the review fatigue, my KIP draft proposes adding a
> > >> deterministic "hard control" hooked directly into the build system. It
> > >> uses
> > >> local AST parsing to automatically block PRs that are mostly empty
> > >> scaffolding/docstrings (low logic density) or violate core
> architectural
> > >> patterns. It catches the "AI slop" before a human ever has to look at
> > it.
> > >>
> > >> If the community is interested, I’d be happy to share my draft KIP. It
> > >> might be a helpful reference if we want to explore a similar
> Maven-based
> > >> gate for Flink.
> > >>
> > >> Regards,
> > >>
> > >> Vaquar Khan
> > >>
> > >> On Thu, Mar 12, 2026 at 9:57 PM Zakelly Lan <[email protected]>
> > >> wrote:
> > >>
> > >> > Hi, Martjin,
> > >> >
> > >> > Thanks for bringing this up. I'd +1 on this proposal.
> > >> >
> > >> > In the guidelines, I'd like to emphasize that contributors and
> > reviewers
> > >> > should pay particular attention to architecture, performance, and
> code
> > >> > reusability. Based on my experience working with AI, code agents
> often
> > >> fall
> > >> > short in these.
> > >> >
> > >> > And furthermore, I suggest we introduce mechanisms to ensure a
> smooth
> > >> > review process for AI-generated code, such as adding github labels
> > and a
> > >> > special reminder for reviewers from the flink's github bot.
> > >> >
> > >> >
> > >> > Best,
> > >> > Zakelly
> > >> >
> > >> >
> > >> > On Fri, Mar 13, 2026 at 10:09 AM Rion Williams <
> [email protected]
> > >
> > >> > wrote:
> > >> >
> > >> > > Hi Martijn,
> > >> > >
> > >> > > I think this is a great idea and definitely an effort worth
> > pursuing —
> > >> > > it’s actually something I’ve been considering experimenting with
> > >> myself.
> > >> > A
> > >> > > clear +1 from me, and I’d be happy to help as the effort develops.
> > >> > >
> > >> > > On the reviewer side, we already have a pretty solid set of
> > guardrails
> > >> > and
> > >> > > review processes in place, which is great. That said, it’s still
> > easy
> > >> to
> > >> > > become inundated by a large, random PR with little or no context
> > >> > (sometimes
> > >> > > clearly AI-driven). Establishing some guidelines specifically
> around
> > >> AI
> > >> > > usage — both for providing development context and for helping
> with
> > >> the
> > >> > > review/audit process — would be fantastic, even if we start small
> > and
> > >> > > gradually evolve things over time.
> > >> > >
> > >> > > Thanks for kicking this off. Looking forward to hearing what
> others
> > >> > think.
> > >> > >
> > >> > > Cheers,
> > >> > >
> > >> > > Rion
> > >> > >
> > >> > >
> > >> > > > On Mar 12, 2026, at 8:50 PM, Leonard Xu <[email protected]>
> > wrote:
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > Hi Martijn,
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > Thanks for kicking off this discussion. I've been thinking along
> > >> > similar
> > >> > > lines recently, so you have a +1 from me on this proposal.
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > I also have a suggestion regarding activity on the users'
> mailing
> > >> list.
> > >> > > Could we consider introducing an AI agent to help answer users'
> > >> > questions?
> > >> > > I've noticed that many inquiries on user@flink currently go
> > >> unanswered,
> > >> > > yet most of them could be effectively addressed by an agent.
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > Best,
> > >> > > > Leonard
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > >> 2026 3月 13 05:03,Martijn Visser <[email protected]> 写道:
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Hi all,
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> I'd like to start a discussion about how the Flink community
> > should
> > >> > > handle
> > >> > > >> AI-assisted contributions and how we can make the Flink
> codebase
> > >> more
> > >> > > >> accessible to AI tooling.
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> The ASF has published guidance on generative AI tooling [1],
> and
> > >> > several
> > >> > > >> Apache projects have already adopted project-specific
> guidelines
> > on
> > >> > top
> > >> > > of
> > >> > > >> that. I think Flink should too.
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> The most comprehensive example I've seen is Apache Airflow.
> > They've
> > >> > > added
> > >> > > >> an AGENTS.md [2] with instructions for AI coding agents,
> > including
> > >> PR
> > >> > > >> templates with an AI disclosure checkbox, a self-review
> > checklist,
> > >> and
> > >> > > the
> > >> > > >> Generated-by: commit message token that the ASF guidance
> > >> recommends.
> > >> > > Apache
> > >> > > >> Iceberg recently adopted AI contribution guidelines [3] focused
> > on
> > >> > > >> contributor accountability: you must be able to debug, explain,
> > and
> > >> > own
> > >> > > the
> > >> > > >> changes. Other projects like Paimon [4], Mahout [5], and Ozone
> > [6]
> > >> > have
> > >> > > >> adopted similar policies.
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> I'd like to propose the following for Flink:
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> 1. Adopt contribution guidelines for AI-assisted PRs.
> > Contributors
> > >> > must
> > >> > > >> disclose when AI tooling was used (using Generated-by: <Tool
> Name
> > >> and
> > >> > > >> Version> in the commit message), and must be able to explain
> and
> > >> take
> > >> > > >> ownership of all changes. AI-generated code is held to the same
> > >> review
> > >> > > >> standards as human-written code.
> > >> > > >> 2. Add AGENTS.md files to the Flink repository. AGENTS.md [7]
> is
> > a
> > >> > > >> convention for giving AI coding agents project-specific
> context.
> > It
> > >> > can
> > >> > > >> contain information like build instructions, test commands,
> > coding
> > >> > > >> conventions, commit message format. I think we should add one
> at
> > >> the
> > >> > > root
> > >> > > >> of apache/flink.
> > >> > > >> 3. Add module-level context for AI tooling. This is where I
> think
> > >> we
> > >> > can
> > >> > > >> take a step forward. Each Flink module (e.g.
> > flink-streaming-java,
> > >> > > >> flink-table-planner, flink-clients) would benefit from its own
> > >> > AGENTS.md
> > >> > > >> explaining the module's role, key abstractions, testing
> patterns,
> > >> and
> > >> > > >> common pitfalls. This also serves as architectural
> documentation
> > >> that
> > >> > > helps
> > >> > > >> human contributors.
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> I'm looking forward to hearing what others think about this.
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Best regards,
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> Martijn
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > > >> [1] https://www.apache.org/legal/generative-tooling.html
> > >> > > >> [2] https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/AGENTS.md
> > >> > > >> [3]
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > >
> > >> >
> > >>
> >
> https://iceberg.apache.org/contribute/#guidelines-for-ai-assisted-contributions
> > >> > > >> [4]
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > >
> > >> >
> > >>
> >
> https://github.com/apache/paimon/blob/master/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md?plain=1#L22
> > >> > > >> [5]
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > >
> > >> >
> > >>
> >
> https://github.com/apache/mahout/blob/main/docs/community/pr-policy-and-review-guidelines.md
> > >> > > >> [6]
> > >> > > >>
> > >> > >
> > >> >
> > >>
> >
> https://github.com/apache/ozone-site/blob/master/src/pages/release-notes/2.0.0.md?plain=1#L408
> > >> > > >> [7] https://agents.md/
> > >> > > >
> > >> > >
> > >> >
> > >>
> > >
> >
>

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