On Mar 14, 2006, at 12:55 AM, Jules Gosnell wrote:

David Blevins wrote:


On Mar 9, 2006, at 5:59 AM, Jules Gosnell wrote:

David Blevins wrote:

Sorry, was referring to this thread. Seems like it's winding down and just looking for a clear idea of what the current thinking is.

David,

since you are here - a few SFSB questions...

what provisions does the EJB spec make for timing out of SFSBs, if any ? what metadata does this require associated with each session ?


What I can recal is that you can't passivate a stateful bean in mid- transaction. You must activate a stateful bean if a client attempts to invoke it and the instance has not yet been timed out. And unlike Entities, Stateful session bean data isn't required to survive a server crash or restart.

what provisions/requirements over and above these does OpenEJB make/ have ? Aside from lifecycle management, retrieval and timing out, what other requirements might OpenEJB have for SFSB management ?


Nothing I can think of. Maybe you are looking for something very specific.

I'm wondering how SFSBs are timed out. Does the spec describe this or is it container-specific ? Is the time-to-live on a per bean instance, type or container-wide basis ? I'm trying to get a clearer picture of how we might unify web and ejb session lifecycles, so that they can be managed in a single component,

The most specific the spec is on timing out is that "the Deployer configures" it. It's completely implementation specific and it's pretty much just required that someone be allowed to set it, whatever it is and however it may work.

Are Local SFSBs to be considered Serialisable/Passivatable/ Migratable or not ?


I think you may be thinking that a client using a Local vs Remote interface to access a stateful bean has a different impact on the stateful bean's lifecycle. The lifecycle is the same regardless of how a client accesses it. In other words, there is no such thing as a local or remote bean, just local or remote reference to beans.

I'm thinking that use of a Local interface relaxes the constraint on params being passed through it being Serialisable. This implies that the SFSB the other end may be asked to store non-Serialisable data. If it does, this would preclude it from being involved in operations like passivation and migration....? But, if the activate/ passivate part of the lifecycle is required of Local SFSBs as well, then perhaps this is not an issue ?

Again, wether the stateful bean is accessed via Local vs Remote interface has zero affect or implications on the bean instance and it's lifecycle rules. In all cases it's the bean's responsibility to ensure that it's non-transient fields are serializable or one of the container-provided objects (datasource refs, UserTransaction, home objects, local or remote objects, etc).

Would it be simple to change OpenEJB to use an SFSB handle that included an ID to a 'SuperSession' (Object containing all Session objects pertaining to a single client for a given Server) along with an ID to particular 'SubSession' (The SFSB itself) within this 'SuperSession', instead of whatever scheme you currently use ?


That wouldn't be simple as we don't have any concept of provisioning client ids aside from the optional security identity associated with incoming calls. In general the spec isn't really strict on the server's view of a client, it's more focused on a client's view of a bean (e.g. server). That is to say, beans have strict and spelled out identity rules whereas client's do not.

We could invent a universal client id concept but it would be a fair amount of work to reconcile that concept across the various ways people can invoke stateful beans; IIOP+IDL, IIOP+Remote interface, Custom protocol + Remote interface, Local interface. Using just Local interfaces, is the client id:
 - The id of the servlet or ejb
 - The id of the war or ejb-jar
 - The id of the ear (if there is one)
 - The id of the VM

Remote interfaces really get you in trouble as they have the same questions, plus they can be invoked by j2ee app clients as well as non-j2ee java clients, or even non-java clients via IDL/IIOP.

exactly - there is a can of worms here, which I think we are glossing over...

I've been giving some thought to how SFSB keys/ids/handles might work in a way that would allow them them to be colocated in a SuperSession... It is tricky because of the multiple ways in which they might be accessed. I think this needs careful thought and discussion. If provisioning of these keys is not easily isolated from the rest of OpenEJB then I think we will have problems here...

Provisioning of the actual stateful session bean keys is easy to isolate, but as I say inventing a client id that you could use as part of a stateful session bean's id is not easy.

I guess I'm not sure at what level you are thinking when you say the word "client" or what you'd be looking to get out of the concept.

anyone addressing one or more SFSBs via the EJB containers services.

I was hoping for something more concrete and not more abstract :) "Anyone" is way too vague to be useful. As i say, what is most effective for your purposes? At least a finger in the wind would be helpful to get my brain around what level you may need. I.e. is a client a component, or the application the component resides in, or the VM the application resides in, or the user driving the application...?

-David

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