Hi Gianluca,

If you update to the latest version of commons lang, the issue goes away.

-James

On Thu, Feb 19, 2026 at 6:02 AM Gianluca Sartori <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Hi folks,
>
> I’ve noticed that when starting my Grails 7 applications with Java 25, my
> console is flooded with warnings like:
>
> WARNING: Use of the three-letter time zone ID "EST" is deprecated and
> it will be removed in a future release
> WARNING: Use of the three-letter time zone ID "PST" is deprecated and
> it will be removed in a future release
> ...
>
> After investigation, I traced the cause using a debugger and stack traces.
> The root cause is *Apache Commons Lang’s FastDateFormat / FastDateParser*,
> specifically when used by *Grails’ DateMarshaller for XML*.
>
> Stack trace highlights:
>
> at java.util.TimeZone.getTimeZone(TimeZone.java:549)
> at
> org.apache.commons.lang3.time.FastDateParser$TimeZoneStrategy.<init>(FastDateParser.java:531)
> ...
> at
> org.grails.web.converters.marshaller.xml.DateMarshaller.<init>(DateMarshaller.java:51)
>
> Explanation
>
>    -
>
>    FastDateParser internally maps *all three-letter short time zone IDs*
>    (like PST, EST, MST) for legacy support.
>    -
>
>    Modern JVMs (Java 17+) *deprecate these short IDs*, so every mapping
>    triggers a warning.
>    -
>
>    The warnings appear *at startup*, during Grails XML marshaller
>    initialization, even if your code does not explicitly use those short
> IDs.
>
> This is why a clean Grails 7 application does *not* show the warnings — the
> marshaller is not invoked until needed. In projects that use DateMarshaller
> for XML/JSON, the warnings are printed immediately at startup.
>
> *---*
>
> *DISCLAIMER: I'm using AI to recap the issue but I've properly done the
> investigation debugging java.util.TimeZone setting breakpoints at line 549
> & 562.---*
>
> It looks like a problem with
> org.grails.web.converters.marshaller.xml.DateMarshaller
> in Java 25,is anyone else experiencing this?
>
> Cheers,
> Gianluca
>
>
> Gianluca Sartori
> --
> https://dueuno.com
>

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