I've been playing with nio_char to see if I can easily reduce the footprint of a Harmony install, and make the charset data more modular.

At the moment, that module build into nio_char.jar (1.32Mb) and hycharset.dll (1.51Mb), and uses the ICU charset code in icu4j-charsets-3_8.jar (2.36Mb).

These are so big because a number of the charset encoders/decoders are data driven rather than algorithmic.

Q1: Why do we only specify the ICU providers in the services file? Seems like we are not even using the Harmony providers at all.

So I updated that file to prefer the Harmony providers.

The providers use heuristics about when it makes sense to go into the native code to do the encode/decode. So I've simply added a flag to see if the natives are available, allowing me to remove the hycharset.dll and loose no functionality when space is at a premium.

Finally the Harmony charsets are split across standard and additional providers, but they are all accessed from the same provider.

Q2: What is the distinction used to classify some as standard and some as additional? The spec requires only a small subset of charsets supported as standard [2].

For now I just split the packaging into Harmony's standard/additional charsets.


So I've ended up with:
  nio_char.jar (155kb)
  nio_char_add.jar (1.23Mb) optional
  hycharset.dll (1.51Mb)  optional
  icu4j-charsets-3_8.jar (2.36Mb) optional

Like I say, I'd have to restructure Harmony's definition of standard charsets to comply with the spec since we have far more in there than the spec requires.

[1] http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/harmony/enhanced/classlib/trunk/modules/nio_char/src/main/java/org/apache/harmony/niochar/java.nio.charset.spi.CharsetProvider?view=markup
[2] http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/nio/charset/Charset.html

Regards,
Tim

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