Avik Dey created HBASE-10353:
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             Summary: Alternative I/O Engine
                 Key: HBASE-10353
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-10353
             Project: HBase
          Issue Type: Umbrella
            Reporter: Avik Dey


Increasingly HBase is being asked to operate in server environments where the 
Java Virtual Machine is still working to take optimum advantage of the server 
resources, for example those backed by solid-state storage, or deployed on 
large memory systems. Many HBase users also struggle in environments with 
demanding and tight request latency SLAs. The Java sandbox does not yet have 
facilities for taking advantage of OS level features for high throughput low 
latency I/O, nor efficient access to interconnects for high performance 
computing. Our test results show that even using G1 GC, Java server processes 
that must operate within tight latency bounds must keep their heaps small 
relative to the kind of RAM we can pack into a server today.
 
We would like this issue to serve as an umbrella for brainstorming and 
proposals for an incremental evolution of HBase, through use of existing plug 
points and careful introduction of new ones, to a complete architecture for 
plugging in alternative I/O engines. As a consequence we will be able to 
explore improvements within and outside the JVM. Such an alternative engine 
would be expected to provide lower latency and higher throughput than what is 
possible within the constraints of today's implementation. Other JIRAs already 
cover moving allocations for the I/O path off heap. Once we have I/O code paths 
built on direct buffers that conveniently provides substrate for efficient 
boundary crossings from Java into native code, we can open subtasks for 
proposing and discussing where those boundaries can be drawn. We will also open 
subtasks for proposing the shape and scope of the first experimental 
alternative I/O engine.
 
This work should maintain API and wire compatibility as well preserve data 
format consistency with today’s HBase, so HBase users can take advantage of 
this work without any need to change client code or massage existing data.



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