Lars Hofhansl created HBASE-21856:
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             Summary: Consider Causal Replication
                 Key: HBASE-21856
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-21856
             Project: HBase
          Issue Type: Brainstorming
            Reporter: Lars Hofhansl


We've had various effort to improve the ordering guarantees for HBase, most 
notably Serial Replication.

I think in many cases guaranteeing a Total Replication Order is not required, 
but a simpler Causal Replication Order is sufficient.
Specifically we would guarantee causal ordering for a single Rowkey. Any 
changes to a Row - Puts, Deletes, etc) would be replicated in the exact order 
in which they occurred in the source system.

Unlike total ordering this can be accomplished with only local region server 
control.

I don't have a full design in mind, let's discuss here. It should be sufficient 
to to the following:
# RegionServers only adopt the replication queues from other RegionServers for 
regions they (now) own. This requires log splitting for replication.
# RegionServer ship all edits for queues adopted from other servers before any 
of their "own" edits are shipped.

It's probably a bit more involved, but should be much cheaper that the total 
ordering provided by serial replication.



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