Andrew Purtell created HBASE-22686:
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             Summary: ZkSplitLogWorkerCoordination doesn't allow a regionserver 
to pick up all of the split work it is capable of
                 Key: HBASE-22686
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-22686
             Project: HBase
          Issue Type: Bug
            Reporter: Andrew Purtell


A region hosted by a crashed regionserver cannot be reassigned until the 
crashed regionserver's write-ahead logs have been processed and split into 
per-region recovered edits files. Reassignment of a region from a crashed 
server will be held up by the distributed split work backlog. Every 
regionserver runs a background daemon thread that manages the acquisition and 
execution of distributed log split tasks. This thread registers a watcher on a 
znode managed by the master. When the master is processing a server shutdown or 
crash or cluster restart when it detects the presence of unprocessed WAL files 
it will register the WAL files for processing under the znode. One or more live 
regionservers will attempt to get an exclusive lock on an entry. One of them 
wins, splits the WAL file, deletes the entry, then will acquire more work or go 
back to sleep if the worklist is empty. A regionserver can acquire at most a 
fixed number of log split tasks determined by configuration, 
hbase.regionserver.wal.max.splitters (default 2). If the number of entries/logs 
to process exceeds the number of regionservers in the cluster, perhaps due to 
the correlated failure of a significant subset of the fleet, then splitting 
work will fall behind. Regions may remain in RIT until the backlog is cleared.

However, the regionserver side coordination logic - 
ZkSplitLogWorkerCoordination - only allows a regionserver to grab one task one 
at a time. Nearby javadoc says "This policy puts an upper-limit on the number 
of simultaneous log splitting that could be happening in a cluster." That upper 
limit will be the number of currently live regionservers. I don't feel I 
understand exactly why this is necessary or appropriate because a regionserver 
can handle more than one task at once and in fact the max number of concurrent 
split tasks it can accept is configurable.

{code}
  /**
   * This function calculates how many splitters it could create based on 
expected average tasks per
   * RS and the hard limit upper bound(maxConcurrentTasks) set by 
configuration. <br>
   * At any given time, a RS allows spawn MIN(Expected Tasks/RS, Hard Upper 
Bound)
   * @param numTasks current total number of available tasks
   */
  private int calculateAvailableSplitters(int numTasks) {
    // at lease one RS(itself) available
    int availableRSs = 1;
    try {
      List<String> regionServers =
          ZKUtil.listChildrenNoWatch(watcher, watcher.rsZNode);
      availableRSs = Math.max(availableRSs, (regionServers == null) ? 0 : 
regionServers.size());
    } catch (KeeperException e) {
      // do nothing
      LOG.debug("getAvailableRegionServers got ZooKeeper exception", e);
    }

    int expectedTasksPerRS = (numTasks / availableRSs) + ((numTasks % 
availableRSs == 0) ? 0 : 1);
    expectedTasksPerRS = Math.max(1, expectedTasksPerRS); // at least be one
    // calculate how many more splitters we could spawn
    return Math.min(expectedTasksPerRS, maxConcurrentTasks)
        - this.tasksInProgress.get();
  {code}

Shouldn't this simply be:

{code}
  private int calculateAvailableSplitters() {
    return maxConcurrentTasks - tasksInProgress.get();
  }
{code}

?

This is branch-1.



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